How to Solve Antonyms Questions Quickly

October 16, 2019

How To Solve Antonyms Questions Quickly

Antonyms a word that has the exact opposite meaning of another word is its antonym, for example stop is antonyms of go.
The word antonym itself takes the Greek words anti, meaning “opposite,” and adds it to –onym, which comes from the Greek onoma, or “name.” So antonym literally means “opposite-name.”

Loqu/locut : to speak

Soliloquy – speak alone
Interlocution – conversation
Elocution – public speaking
Somniloquy – speaking in sleep

Luc : means related to light

Elucidate – to make clear
Lucid – clear or transparent
Pellucid – transparent

How To Solve Antonyms Question Quickly

Type 1. Gradable Antonyms

In this category, both words (that is. The word and it’s opposite) fall in the continuous cycle. In other words, all those terms expressing extreme ends of a scale fall under gradable antonyms.

Question 1.

Find the opposite of:

Pricey

Options:
A. Lavish
B. Valuable
C. High
D. Economical

Correct option: D

Explanation:

Here both words that are pricey or expensive and it’s opposite that is economic, follow a continuous spectrum.

And since lavish, valuable and high are synonymous to the given word.

Hence option D is the correct one.

Question 2.

Which word from the given options is the opposite of the below-mentioned word:

Wide

Options:
A. Narrow
B. Ample
C. Broad
D. Extensive

Correct Option: A

Explanation:

The opposite of wide is narrow, hence option A is the correct one since all the remaining options mean similar to the given word.

Question 3.

Find the antonym of:

Happy

Options:
A. Hilarious
B. Wonderful
C. Mournful
D. Hopeful

Correct option: C

Explanation:

Happy is a positive word, and hilarious, wonderful and hopeful all hold a positive connotation. Only one word that is mournful meaning sad, has a negative connotation, hence option C is the correct one.

Type 2. Complementary Antonyms

In this category, both words (Ie. The word and it’s opposite) do not fall in the continuous spectrum. They represent only two different possibilities. For example:

Question 1.

Find the antonym of:

Correct

Options:
A. Wrong
B. Right
C. True
D. Appropriate

Correct Option: A

Explanation:

The word opposite of correct will be incorrect or wrong. And it’s a complementary antonym representing two opposite possibilities as either an act can be wrong or right, true or false.

Hence option A is the correct one.

Question 2.

Find the antonym of:

Present

Options:
A. Absent
B. Available
C. Existent
D. Coeval

Correct Option: A

Explanation:

The opposite of present is absent. And since all the other options hold a similar meaning to the given word. Therefore option A is the correct one.

Question 3.

Find the antonym of:

Entrance.

Options:
A. Arrival
B. Exit
C. Destination
D. Archway

Correct option: B

Explanation:

The opposite of entrance will be an exit. Hence option B is the correct one.

Type 3. How To Solve Relational antonyms

These antonyms consist of words that are generally spoken together as a pair and have some relation but in the opposite sense.

This can be explained in a better way with the help of some examples:

Question 1.

Find the antonym of:

Doctor

Options:
A. Physician
B. Expert
C. Patient
D. Scientist

Correct option: C

Explanation:

The opposite of a doctor will be a patient. Hence option C is the correct one since all the other options fall in the same category of the given word.

Question 2.

Find the antonym of:

Predator

Options:
A. Prey
B. Hunter
C. Killer
D. Attacker

Correct option: A

Explanation:

Predator means hunter, hence its opposite will be prey or a victim.

Therefore option A is the correct one.

Question 3.

Find the antonym of:

Husband

Options:
A. Spouse
B. Companion
C. Groom
D. Wife

Correct option: D

Explanation:

The opposite of the husband will be wife. Hence option D is the correct one.