











Tips And Tricks And Shortcuts For Tenses And Articles
Tense and Article Tips and Tricks and Shortcuts:
Tenses:
Tenses denote the time of action. They show when the work is done.
There are three types of tenses majorly as,
- Past Tense
- Present Tense
- Future Tense
Articles:-
An article is a word that is used before a noun to show whether the noun refers to something specific or not. A, an, and the are articles
- Indefinite Article
- The Definite Article
Tenses and Articles Tips and Tricks and Shortcuts:-
Present Tenses:
1.SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE: Here, the action is simply mentioned and there is no information regarding its completeness.
Keywords: Always, usually, sometimes, rarely, never, every day, on Sundays, etc.
Example: I eat.
He studies grammar every day.
2.PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE: Here, the action is still going on and hence the action is continuous.
Keywords: Right now, this quarter, etc.
Example: Ankita is eating.
Anjali is sleeping.
3.PRESENT PERFECT TENSE: Here, the action is complete or has ended.
Keywords: Already, yet, just, never, since + a particular time, for + duration of time
Example: I have eaten Indian food two times.
4.PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE: Here, the action has been taking place for some time and is still in continuity.
Keywords: for, since, lately
Example: I have been eating.
I have been eating a lot of vegetables lately.
Past Tenses:
1.SIMPLE PAST TENSE: Here, the action is simply referred and understood to have taken place in the past.
Keywords: Yesterday, last week, last month, etc.
Example: Angela watched TV all night.
2.PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE: Here, the action was continued until a certain time in the past.
Keywords: while
Example: I was sleeping when you called.
3.PAST PERFECT TENSE: Here, the action is explained that, happened before another action in the past.
Keywords: Already, before. by the time
Examples: I had eaten.
I had already eaten when they arrived.
4.PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE: Here, the action is explained which started in the past and continued until another time in the past.
Keywords: For, since
Example: I had been eating for two hours before my friend arrived.
Future Tenses:
1.SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE– It is used when we plan or make a decision to do something. No explanation is given about the time in the future.
Example: I will sing
I will sleep.
2. FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE: Denote action at a particular moment in the future. However, the action will not have finished at the moment.
Keywords: for
Example: I will be eating at 9 a.m.
I’ll be staying with my friends for several weeks.
3. FUTURE PERFECT TENSE: Explain action that will occur in the future before another action in the future.
Keywords: When, by the time
Example: I will have finished cooking by the time you arrive.
I will have washed the clothes before you arrive.
4. FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE: It is used to talk about a continued action before some point in the future.
Keywords: For, by the time
Example: I will have been cooking for two hours when you arrive.
I will have been studying for two hours by the time my parents come.
Question 1.
They have made a plan for starting a day care school.
A. simple past
B. simple present
C. present perfect
D. present perfect continuous
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
The present perfect tense shows that something occurred or completed at some point in the past. The formula which we used here is: subject+has/have+Verb 3rd form+ an object.
Question 2.
Kids will be swimming on Sunday after breakfast.
A. Simple future tense
B. Future continues tense
C. Future perfect tense
D. Future perfect continues tense
Answer: option B
Explanation:
we use future continues tense to show any activity at a particular time in the future. Hence option B is correct.
Articles:-
An article is a word that is used before a noun to show whether the noun refers to something specific or not. A, an, and the are articles
Indefinite Article
Use a before nouns (or adjectives) that start with a consonant sound.
Use an before nouns (or adjectives) that start with a vowel sound.
The definite article (the)
The is used in front of singular or plural nouns and adjectives to refer to something with which both the speaker/writer and listener/reader are familiar.
Type 1: Articles
Question 1
Are you shopping for ___ health club to join so you can get in shape?
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article is needed
Answer: A
Question 2
We ___________ (has paid/have paid) him the money.
Answer: have Paid
Question 3.
America will become —– super power shortly
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. some
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
“A” is used before words starting in consonant sounds.
Question 4.
Who is _____ boy standing there?
A. The
B. A
C. That
D. This
Answer: option A
Explanation:
As per rules article “the” is used when the listener is aware about the thing we are referring.
Read Also: How to solve Tenses and Articles Question
Thank you for such great help.
good job…
this is excellent website
thank you so much for your feedback. For more details please visit our website http://www.prepinsta.com.