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C++ Program to Insert a node at a given position in a Singly Linked List
Here we will learn to write a program to insert a node at a specific position in a Singly Linked List in C++. A linked list is a collection of nodes which stores data and a pointer pointing towards the next node.


Steps to Insert
- Take the user input n, for the position where the new node has to be inserted
- Create the memory the new node and assign its data value
- Traverse till the (n-1)th node and change its next pointer to the new Node created
- Change the next pointer of this new node and assign it to the address of (n+1)th node.


C++ Program to Insert a node at a given position in a Singly Linked List
Run
// Linked List Insertion at a specific position in C++ #include<iostream> using namespace std; class Node { public: int data; Node *next; }; // current size of Linked List int size = 0; void insert (Node ** head, int data) { Node *new_node = new Node (); new_node->data = data; new_node->next = *head; *head = new_node; size++; } // method to insert at a given position void insertPosition (int pos, int data, Node ** head) { Node *new_node = new Node (); new_node->data = data; new_node->next = NULL; // Invalid positions if (pos < 1 || pos > size + 1) printf ("Invalid\n"); // inserting first node else if (pos == 1) { new_node->next = *head; *head = new_node; size++; } else { Node *temp = *head; // traverse till the current (pos-1)th node while (--pos > 1) { temp = temp->next; } new_node->next = temp->next; temp->next = new_node; size++; } } void display (Node * node) { printf ("Linked List : "); // as linked list will end when Node is Null while (node != NULL) { printf ("%d ", node->data); node = node->next; } printf ("\n"); } int main () { Node *head = NULL; insert (&head, 140); insert (&head, 120); insert (&head, 80); insert (&head, 60); insert (&head, 20); display (head); // Inserts data: 40 at 2nd position insertPosition (2, 40, &head); // Inserts data: 100 at 5th position insertPosition (5, 100, &head); // Inserts data: 160 at 8th position insertPosition (8, 160, &head); display (head); return 0; }
Output
Linked List : 20 60 80 120 140 Linked List : 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 0
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