Insertion In Binary Search Tree In Java

Insertion In Binary Search Tree

Binary Search Tree is a rooted binary tree whose internal nodes each a key greater than all the keys in the node’s left subtree and less than those in it’s right subtree. Insertion function is used to add new element in a binary search tree at appropriate position. In this article we will perfom insertion in binary search tree using recursion in java.

insertion in Binary search tree

Algorithm To Insert In BST

Algorithm(ROOT, ITEM):
  1. If ROOT is null , Allocate the memory for ROOT.Set the ITEM to value and left and right pointer of ROOT , point to null.
  2. Check if the ITEM is less than the root element of the tree , if it is true then recursively perform this operation to the left of the tree.
  3. Else if the ITEM is greater than the root , then recursively perform this operation for the right of the tree.
  4. Insert a node where null is encountered.
  5. Return the  ROOT of the tree.

Example To Insert A Node In Binary Search Tree

insert an element in binary search tree

CODE FOR INSERTION IN BST

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