Delete a Node at a given Position in a Linked List in C++
C++ Program to delete a node from a specific position from a Linked List
Let us look at the C++ Program to delete a node from a given position in a Singly Linked List in C++. We will check various methods to delete a specific node in linked list in C++ via which this can be done.
Steps Involved to delete a specific node in linked list C++
- Create a linked list with some nodes in it
- Ask the user for the node he wants to delete
- Check if the position mentioned doesn’t violate the linked list size and it is a valid position
- Traverse to the previous nth node to the one user wants to delete.
- For this (n-1)th node change its next to (n+1)th node
- Free the memory for the nth node
Delete a linked list node at a given position in C++
Run
// Linked List deletion at a given position in C++ #include< iostream> using namespace std; class Node { public: int data; Node *next; }; // Current size of Linked List int size = 0; void insert(Node **head, int data) { Node *new_node = new Node(); new_node->data = data; new_node->next = *head; *head = new_node; ::size++; // Use the global variable 'size' } void deletePosition(int pos, Node **head) { Node *temp = *head; Node *prevNode; if (pos < 1 || pos > ::size) // Use the global variable 'size' { cout << "Invalid" << endl; return; } // Delete the 1st node if (pos == 1) { *head = (*head)->next; cout << temp->data << " deleted" << endl; delete temp; ::size--; // Use the global variable 'size' return; } // Traverse to the pos'th node while (--pos) { prevNode = temp; temp = temp->next; } // Change prevNode node's next node to nth node's next node prevNode->next = temp->next; // Delete this nth node cout << temp->data << " deleted" << endl; delete temp; ::size--; // Use the global variable 'size' } void display(Node *node) { cout << "Linked List: "; // As linked list will end when Node is Null while (node != NULL) { cout << node->data << " "; node = node->next; } cout << endl; } int main() { Node *head = NULL; insert(&head, 100); insert(&head, 80); insert(&head, 60); insert(&head, 40); insert(&head, 20); display(head); // Delete the 2nd node deletePosition(2, &head); // Delete the 4th node deletePosition(4, &head); display(head); return 0; }
Output
Linked List : 20 40 60 80 100 40 deleted 100 deleted Linked List : 20 60 80
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