HCL Reading Comprehension Quiz-1

Explanation - Technology is connected with a system or it works like - a system that takes an input, changes it according to the system's use, and then produces an outcome. To get a favorable outcome, it's important to give proper input to the system.

With the help of technology, it extracts the data from input data and gets the required output by giving a proper command to the system.

Explanation - For the development of technology, Initially we want a reason for use of that particular technology and its requirement. Then as per the requirement, we collect the data and study that accordingly and after getting a solution we implement the skills we have studied regarding that particular technology.

Explanation - The meaning of the word Quadrupled is multiple or multiplied by four. Also, the meaning of Foursome, tetrad, and quaternary is the same - multiple or multiply by four. The meaning of the word single means only one which is just the opposite of it.

Explanation - The meaning of the word Congregate is gathering or collecting. Also, the meaning of the word assemble is the same, gathering or collecting. The meaning of the words Squander, distribute, and drop off mean disperse or give away. Hence the synonym of the word congregate is - Assemble. 

Explanation - As the above-given passage is all about technology, hence we conclude that technology is the development of knowledge and this development works as per the requirement of the technology. Hence both the statements are correct

Explanation - As per today’s situation in India, India is an underdeveloped country because of a lack of resources, and a lack of resources problem is created due to a lack of knowledge. If a person has the skills so he/he can invent the technology with his/her knowledge and also provide resources to the country. Overpopulation is a different topic for discussion, but for this, the only factor responsible is a lack of knowledge. 

Explanation - The meaning or the conclusion of the above-given statement is - A person is interested in doing the job but he does not get any job or employment. So the only reason behind this is a lack of skills and knowledge regarding the latest technologies. 

Explanation - The meaning of the word “capital equipment” is things that a person own or uses for his/her personal or investment purposes can be termed as capital assets or equipment or it is also known as property. The things like money, resources, and business are non-capital assets.

Explanation - Problems like unemployment can be overcome by the decentralization of industrial activities and by providing a better and more effective education system. If these things are available at a higher level of the unemployment solving chain so solutions like government schemes and industrial production automatically help. Hence A and B both support this.

Explanation - Main types of unemployment are - cyclical, seasonal, and structural but casual is a type of employment, not unemployment.