Data Structures and Algorithms In Python
Data Structures and Algorithms In Python- Self paced
Data Structure and Algorithms in Python is one of the most searched topics on the internet. So, we came up with a one-stop solution for all of your queries i.e., our Self-paced Data Structure and Algorithms in Python, where you will learn complete DSA in Python from scratch.
We will be covering the following things in this course:
- Time Complexity
- Recursion
- Searching and Sorting
- Stacks and Queues
- Linked List
- Trees
- Binary Search Tree (BST)
- Hashing and Graphs
- Priorities Queues and Heaps
- Tries
- Bit Manipulation & Modulo Arithmetic
Our tutorial takes you on a step-by-step exploration of DSA, starting with the fundamentals of coding and gradually delving into the intricacies of this essential field. Whether you’re new to programming or an experienced coder seeking to add Python to your repertoire, our course has something valuable to offer.
Time Complexity
Time complexity in Data Structures and Algorithms In Python refers to the measure of how the running time of an algorithm grows as the input size increases.
Recursion
Recursion in Data Structures and Algorithms with Python is a programming technique where a function calls itself to solve a problem.
- In Python, it’s essential to have a base case to prevent infinite recursion. Recursion is commonly used in solving problems like factorials, Fibonacci sequences, and tree traversals.
Searching and Sorting
Searching and sorting are fundamental operations in Data Structures and Algorithms (DSA) with Python. Searching involves finding a specific element within a collection of data, using techniques like linear or binary search.
- Sorting arranges data in a specific order, such as ascending or descending, using algorithms like quicksort or mergesort.
Stacks
In DSA with Python, a stack is a linear data structure that follows the Last-In-First-Out (LIFO) principle.
- It’s like a stack of plates—items are added and removed from the top. Stacks are used for managing function calls, tracking history, and more.
- Introduction to Stacks
- Implementation of Stack using Array
- Implementation of stack using linked list
- Balanced Parenthesis Problem
- Stock Span Problem (Naïve and Optimized Approach)
- Largest Rectangular Area Under a Histogram Problem (Naïve and Optimized Approach)
- Largest Rectangle with all 1’s
- Convert Infix expression to Postfix expression
- Prefix to infix conversion
Queues
In DSA with Python, a queue is a linear data structure following the First-In-First-Out (FIFO) principle.
- Elements are added at the rear and removed from the front. Queues are used for tasks like scheduling and managing data waiting to be processed.
Linked List
In Python, you can implement a linked list data structure using classes.
- A linked list consists of nodes, where each node has two parts: data and a reference to the next node in the list.
Trees
Trees are hierarchical data structures that consist of nodes connected by edges. They are used to represent hierarchical relationships, such as organizational structures, file systems, and more.
- One of the most common types of trees is the binary tree, but there are various other types like binary search trees, AVL trees, B-trees, and more.
Binary Search Tree (BST)
A Binary Search Tree (BST) is a widely used data structure in computer science and programming. It is a type of binary tree with a specific property that makes it particularly useful for searching, sorting, and efficient data retrieval.
- A BST is organized in a hierarchical manner, and each node in the tree has a value, a left subtree, and a right subtree.
Hashing
Hashing in Python is a fundamental concept used for data storage, retrieval, and security. It involves mapping data of arbitrary size to fixed-size values (hash codes) using a hash function.
- This process allows for efficient data retrieval and is commonly used in data structures like dictionaries and hash tables.
- Introduction to Hashing
- Direct address tables
- Hash Functions
- Collision Handling
- Linear Probing
- Unordered Set
- Unordered Map
- Quadratic Probing
- Linear Probing
- Double Hashing
- Counting Distinct Elements (using Naïve, Sorting, and Hashing Approaches)
- Intersection and Union of Two Array (using Naïve, Sorting, and Hashing Approaches)
- Merge Two Array
- Remove Duplicates from a Sorted Array
Graphs
Graphs are data structures used to represent relationships between objects. They consist of nodes (vertices) connected by edges (links). Libraries like NetworkX and Matplotlib enable graph creation, visualization, and analysis.
- Graphs are versatile and useful for modeling various systems, such as social networks, transportation networks, and more, facilitating complex data analysis and problem-solving.
Priority Queues & Heaps
In Python, a priority queue is a data structure that allows you to store elements with associated priorities and efficiently retrieve the element with the highest (or lowest) priority.
- Priority queues are often implemented using a data structure called a heap.
Tries
A trie is a tree structure where each node represents a character, and paths from the root to a node form a string. The root node usually represents an empty string.
- Every node in a trie can have multiple child nodes, each corresponding to a different character.
Bit Manipulation & Modulo Arithmetic
Bit manipulation involves working with the individual bits (0 or 1) of binary representations of numbers.
- In Python, you can manipulate bits using binary operators like & (AND), | (OR), ^ (XOR), << (left shift), and >> (right shift).
- Toggling k-th bit of a number
- Check Odd-Even
- Introduction & Shift Operators
- Python Bitwise Operators
- Check Power of 2
- Python Bitwise Operators
- Modulo Operator In Python
- Number Of Balanced Binary Trees
- Find kth largest element in an array
- Top k Frequent Elements
- K Pairs with Smallest Sums
- Convert a min-heap to max heap
- Sliding window maximum
- Merge K sorted list
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