TCS NQT All Slots Analysis 2023

Questions for Day 1

 

Questions for Day 2

 

Questions for Day 3

Day 5 Slot 1

Quants

Question 1 – Determine the smallest number 300 and 400 which when divided by 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 leaves the remainder 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 respectively?

  1. 349
  2. 329
  3. 339
  4. 359

Answer: 359

Question 2 – What is the average (nearest to integer) of all semi-primes between 20 and 40?

  1. 30
  2. 32
  3. 31
  4. 28

Answer: 30

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Question 3 – In a class, the ratio of the number of boys to girls is 8:7 and the average weight of the boys is 20% less than the average weight of the girls. If the total weight of the class is 3417kg, then find the difference between the weight of all the girls and all the boys.

  1. 143
  2. 173
  3. 163
  4. 153

Answer: Option D – 153

Question 4 – The sum of money is loaned at compound interest for 2 years at 20% per annum. It would fetch Rs. 482 more, if the interest was payable half-yearly than if it were payable yearly, then the sum is:

  1. 30000
  2. 20000
  3. 40000
  4. 15000

Answer: 20000

Question 5 – Find the compound interest on Rs. 3200 in 1.5 years at 5% per annum if interest is calculated half-yearly.

  1. Rs. 344.05
  2. Rs. 3446.05
  3. Rs. 346.05
  4. Rs. 246.05

Answer: 246.05

Question 6 – On an article x% commission is given on the retail price, cost price is Rs. 60. After selling, the shopkeeper gets 12% profit. If commission is reduced by y% then profit percentage is 68%. What is the value of x and y?

  1. 40%, 30%
  2. 30%, 40%
  3. 40%, 20%
  4. 20%, 40%

Answer: 30%, 40%

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Question 7 – A man has Rs. 13, 600. He lends some parts of his money at the rate of 10% simple interest and some part at 7.5% yearly. After 3.5 years he earned Rs. 3808. Find the money given at 10% rate.

  1. Rs. 2,420
  2. Rs. 2,780
  3. Rs. 2,720
  4. Rs. 5,600

Answer – Rs. 2,720

Question 8 – Nitya divided an amount of Rs. 15750 among her four daughters Priya, Pooja, Ritu and Rina in ratio 9 : 3 : 4 : 5 respectively for investing. At the end of the year the percentage profit of Priya was equal to the percentage loss of Pooja and the percentage loss of Ritu was equal to the percentage loss of Rina. Calculate the overall profit or loss for Nitya at the end of the year if the percentage loss suffered by Pooja was 12% and percentage loss suffered by Ritu was 6%.

  1. Profit of Rs. 165
  2. Loss of Rs. 165
  3. Loss of Rs. 135
  4. Profit of Rs. 135

Answer – Profit of Rs. 135

Question 9 – What is the simplified value of \left( \frac{0.1}{11 * 1.3-1.5} \right)^{\overline{0.571428}}

  1. 0.03125
  2. 0.015625
  3. 0.08
  4. 0.0625

Answer: 0.0625

Question 10 – The salary of Ram and Sujatha are in the ratio of 4 : 3. The salary of Ram and Sujatha is increased by Rs. 3000 and the ratio changes to 9 : 8. Ram’s salary after increase will be:

  1. Rs. 4500
  2. Rs. 8300
  3. Rs. 5400
  4. Rs. 3800

Answer: Rs. 5400

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Question 11 – If a is the rate per cent corresponding to the fraction 24/25, and if 30 km is b% of 40 km, then what percentage (correct upto two decimal places) is b of a2 ?

  1. 0.81
  2. 78.13
  3. 7.81
  4. 8.13

Answer: 0.81

Question 12 – A car covers its half journey at a speed of 40 km per hour. Remaining half at a speed of 60 km per hour. Total journey of 12 hrs Find the distance traveled by the car in Km.

  1. 432
  2. 144
  3. 576
  4. 288

Answer: 576

Question 13 – A person travels the first part of his journey at 120 kmph and the second part at 180 kmph and covers the total distance of 2160 km to his destination in 15 hours. How long did the first part of his journey last?

  1. 8 hours
  2. 9 hours
  3. 7 hours
  4. 10 hours

Answer: 9 hours

Question 14 – A car has tyre has two punctures. The first puncture alone would have made the tyre flat in 7 min and the second alone would have done it in 4 min. If air leaks out at a constant rate , how long does it take both the punctures together to make it flat.

  1. 4\frac{1}{11}
  2. 2\frac{6}{11}
  3. 3\frac{1}{11}
  4. 1\frac{6}{11}

Answer – 2\frac{6}{11}  

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Question 15 – If the cost of an article is 7\frac{1}{7}\% less than its selling price which is 12.5% less than its marked price, the discount offered is what percent of the profit gained.

Answer: ______ 

Question 16 – The mean of 11 observations is 40. A new observation is added then finds the mean of 12 observations.

  1. 38.4
  2. 39.4
  3. 37.4
  4. 36.4

Answer: Wrong question

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Question 17 – A man deposit Rs. 600 for 3 years, 750 for 4 years at r% p.a. rate of simple interest (S.I.) and Rs. 1200 for 6 years at s% p.a. He got S.S. Rs. 1200 total from all deposits. Find the r + s if difference between r and s is equal to 5.

Answer – r+s =13

Question 18 – The curved surface area of a right circular cylinder is 1320 cm^{2} . If the total surface area is 130% of the covered surface area, then find its approximate radius (in cm) (use \pi = \frac{22}{7} ).

Options

  1. 8.28
  2. 9.04
  3. 7.94
  4. 7.62

Answer: 7.94

Question 19 – Study the given table answer the question that follow:

The table shows the number of people (in hundreds) participating in an annual fair from six different towns over the year.

What percentage of people are less than that of the total number of people participating in the fair from town D in the year 2016 and 2017 together with the number of people participating in the fair from town C in the same years?

Answer: 20%

Question 20 – If 0< a<1, b> 2 and C<0, and x= \frac{a}{b}- \frac{c}{d}\times \frac{c^{2}}{a} , then which of the following is correct?

Options

  1. X < 1 always
  2. X < 0
  3. X> 1 always
  4. X> 0

Answer: x < 1 always
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Quants

Question 1 – Determine the smallest number 300 and 400 which when divided by 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 leaves the remainder 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 respectively?

  1. 349
  2. 329
  3. 339
  4. 359

Answer: 359

Question 2 – What is the average (nearest to integer) of all semi-primes between 20 and 40?

  1. 30
  2. 32
  3. 31
  4. 28

Answer: 30

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Question 3 – In a class, the ratio of the number of boys to girls is 8:7 and the average weight of the boys is 20% less than the average weight of the girls. If the total weight of the class is 3417kg, then find the difference between the weight of all the girls and all the boys.

  1. 143
  2. 173
  3. 163
  4. 153

Answer: Option D – 153

Question 4 – The sum of money is loaned at compound interest for 2 years at 20% per annum. It would fetch Rs. 482 more, if the interest was payable half-yearly than if it were payable yearly, then the sum is:

  1. 30000
  2. 20000
  3. 40000
  4. 15000

Answer: 20000

Question 5 – Find the compound interest on Rs. 3200 in 1.5 years at 5% per annum if interest is calculated half-yearly.

  1. Rs. 344.05
  2. Rs. 3446.05
  3. Rs. 346.05
  4. Rs. 246.05

Answer: 246.05

Question 6 – On an article x% commission is given on the retail price, cost price is Rs. 60. After selling, the shopkeeper gets 12% profit. If commission is reduced by y% then profit percentage is 68%. What is the value of x and y?

  1. 40%, 30%
  2. 30%, 40%
  3. 40%, 20%
  4. 20%, 40%

Answer: 30%, 40%

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Question 7 – A man has Rs. 13, 600. He lends some parts of his money at the rate of 10% simple interest and some part at 7.5% yearly. After 3.5 years he earned Rs. 3808. Find the money given at 10% rate.

  1. Rs. 2,420
  2. Rs. 2,780
  3. Rs. 2,720
  4. Rs. 5,600

Answer – Rs. 2,720

Question 8 – Nitya divided an amount of Rs. 15750 among her four daughters Priya, Pooja, Ritu and Rina in ratio 9 : 3 : 4 : 5 respectively for investing. At the end of the year the percentage profit of Priya was equal to the percentage loss of Pooja and the percentage loss of Ritu was equal to the percentage loss of Rina. Calculate the overall profit or loss for Nitya at the end of the year if the percentage loss suffered by Pooja was 12% and percentage loss suffered by Ritu was 6%.

  1. Profit of Rs. 165
  2. Loss of Rs. 165
  3. Loss of Rs. 135
  4. Profit of Rs. 135

Answer – Profit of Rs. 135

Question 9 – What is the simplified value of \left( \frac{0.1}{11 * 1.3-1.5} \right)^{\overline{0.571428}}

  1. 0.03125
  2. 0.015625
  3. 0.08
  4. 0.0625

Answer: 0.0625

Question 10 – The salary of Ram and Sujatha are in the ratio of 4 : 3. The salary of Ram and Sujatha is increased by Rs. 3000 and the ratio changes to 9 : 8. Ram’s salary after increase will be:

  1. Rs. 4500
  2. Rs. 8300
  3. Rs. 5400
  4. Rs. 3800

Answer: Rs. 5400

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Question 11 – If a is the rate per cent corresponding to the fraction 24/25, and if 30 km is b% of 40 km, then what percentage (correct upto two decimal places) is b of a2 ?

  1. 0.81
  2. 78.13
  3. 7.81
  4. 8.13

Answer: 0.81

Question 12 – A car covers its half journey at a speed of 40 km per hour. Remaining half at a speed of 60 km per hour. Total journey of 12 hrs Find the distance traveled by the car in Km.

  1. 432
  2. 144
  3. 576
  4. 288

Answer: 576

Question 13 – A person travels the first part of his journey at 120 kmph and the second part at 180 kmph and covers the total distance of 2160 km to his destination in 15 hours. How long did the first part of his journey last?

  1. 8 hours
  2. 9 hours
  3. 7 hours
  4. 10 hours

Answer: 9 hours

Question 14 – A car has tyre has two punctures. The first puncture alone would have made the tyre flat in 7 min and the second alone would have done it in 4 min. If air leaks out at a constant rate , how long does it take both the punctures together to make it flat.

  1. 4\frac{1}{11}
  2. 2\frac{6}{11}
  3. 3\frac{1}{11}
  4. 1\frac{6}{11}

Answer – 2\frac{6}{11}  

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Question 15 – If the cost of an article is 7\frac{1}{7}\% less than its selling price which is 12.5% less than its marked price, the discount offered is what percent of the profit gained.

Answer: ______ 

Question 16 – The mean of 11 observations is 40. A new observation is added then finds the mean of 12 observations.

  1. 38.4
  2. 39.4
  3. 37.4
  4. 36.4

Answer: Wrong question

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Question 17 – A man deposit Rs. 600 for 3 years, 750 for 4 years at r% p.a. rate of simple interest (S.I.) and Rs. 1200 for 6 years at s% p.a. He got S.S. Rs. 1200 total from all deposits. Find the r + s if difference between r and s is equal to 5.

Answer – r+s =13

Question 18 – The curved surface area of a right circular cylinder is 1320 cm^{2} . If the total surface area is 130% of the covered surface area, then find its approximate radius (in cm) (use \pi = \frac{22}{7} ).

Options

  1. 8.28
  2. 9.04
  3. 7.94
  4. 7.62

Answer: 7.94

Question 19 – Study the given table answer the question that follow:

The table shows the number of people (in hundreds) participating in an annual fair from six different towns over the year.

What percentage of people are less than that of the total number of people participating in the fair from town D in the year 2016 and 2017 together with the number of people participating in the fair from town C in the same years?

Answer: 20%

Question 20 – If 0< a<1, b> 2 and C<0, and x= \frac{a}{b}- \frac{c}{d}\times \frac{c^{2}}{a} , then which of the following is correct?

Options

  1. X < 1 always
  2. X < 0
  3. X> 1 always
  4. X> 0

Answer: x < 1 always
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Verbal

Question 1 – Parts of the sentence have been given as options. One of them contains a grammatical error. Select the option that has the error.

Developing the ability to understand and use nonverbal communication can help you connect with others, express what you really mean, navigate challenging situations, and build much more better relationships at home and work.

  1. Developing the ability to understand and use non verbal.
  2. Build much more better relationships at home and work
  3. Really mean, navigate challenging situations and
  4. Communication can help you connect with others, express what you.

Answer – Build much more better relationships at home and work

 

Question 2 – Select the sentence in which the underlined idiom has been used appropriately.

 

  1. The minister’s popularity among elderly voters gives him an ace on his sleeve for the coming election in his native city.
  2. The Indian cricket had an ace upon their sleeve in the form of Keerti Shankar, the budding new all-rounder.
  3. Sugandha kept quiet at the board meeting, who knew she had an ace hidden up her sleeve all this while.
  4. The politician’s rival had a sleeve up to his ace in the form of a scandalous secret that he revealed in a completely public gathering.

Answer – Sugandha kept quiet at the board meeting, who knew she had an ace hidden up her sleeve all this while.

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Question 3 – Parts of the given sentence have been given as options. One of them contains a grammatical error. Select the option that has the error.

The UK economy had been one of the strongest economy in terms of inflation, interest rates and unemployment which remained low until the recession.

  • in terms of inflation
  • one of the strongest economy
  • which remained low until the recession.
  • The UK economy had been

Answer:- one of the strongest economy

 

Question 4 – The pandemic has given unprecedented rise to the 1. _______________ for working from home. ANd people are allured by the opportunity which  2. ___________ any chance of commuting in heavy traffic. However, this 3. _____________ is not devoid of challenges and difficulties. In a recently conducted survey, 41% of 4. ______________ working from home reported burned out.

 

Blank 1. A. requirement B. claim C. interest D. demand

Blank 2. Prevents B. hinders C. stops D. presents

Blank 3. A. schedule B. arrangement C. package D. deal

Blank 4. A. employers B. women C. employees D. students

Question 5 – The sentence contains four underlined phrases. Three of these phrases correctly used and one has been incorrectly used. Select the phrase which best replaces the incorrect phrase in the sentence.

Secularism is the need for the hour for uplifting the nation from the abyss of religious myths and beliefs, waging a united war against the poison of communalism and other social evils.

  1. Need of the hour
  2. An abyss in
  3. Across the
  4. Also to wage

Answer – Need of the hour

 

Question 6 – In the following passage, some idioms have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.

How to live a reasonably happy and comfortable life is 1.___________ One can live a happy and satisfied life despite 2.___________​​ at us at times. The first and foremost thing to do is to find people that you like and who won’t make you feel 3._____________ ​​because that is a terrible feeling. Its also a good idea to find people who aren’t going to 4.____________ too much. Friends do kid around but good friends hit a happy medium between joking and respecting each other.

  1. 1. no great rocket science 2. the ups and down of life 3. let down 4. push the buttons
  2. 1. no great adventure 2. the lines that life throws 3. grapple with 4. put up with
  3. 1. no great rocket science 2. the curves that life throws 3. put down 4. press your buttons
  4. 1. is no uphill task 2. the twists and turns that life throws 3. put off 4. try your patience

Answer – 1. no great rocket science 2. the curves that life throws 3. put down 4. press your buttons

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Question 7 – In the following passage, some idioms have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.

We all love buying the latest, and the most sophisticated products such as smart and stylish clothing. But, we must remember that 1._____________. It pays to think with a cool mind when shopping. Instead of 2.________, of using your credit card on an impulse it would be better to postpone the shopping for a day or two. Try doing this the next time your 3.________ because some beautiful object is beckoning to you from the shop window. Once you’ve got this technique 4_________, you’d be surprised how much you will save.

  1. 1.  all that glitters is not gold 2. falling into the trap 3. heart skips a beat 4. under your belt
  2. 1. all that glitter and glitterati 2.  falling into the quicksand 3. heart misses a beat 4. under your pants
  3. 1. all that glitters is not gold 2. falling into the rat race 3. heartbeat goes up 4. under your nose
  4. 1. all that glistens is not gold 2. falling the quagmire 3. heart misses beat 4. under your charge

Answer – 1.  all that glitters is not gold 2. falling into the trap 3. heart skips a beat 4. under your belt 

 

Question 8 – Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in correct order to form a coherent and meaningful passage.

 

  1. Like elephants, a manatee’s molars wear down and move forward and fall out, and are replaced by new teeth coming in at the back of the mouth.
  2. While most mammals— from giraffes to cats—– have seven neck vertebrae, only tree sloths and manatees defy that rule.
  3. A manatee has only six vertebrae in its neck.
  4. They diverged from common land mammal over 50 million years ago
  5. The closest living relatives to the manatee are the elephant and the hyrax.

 

Options.

  1. ADEBC
  2. EADBC
  3. ABCDE
  4. AEBCD

Answer – AEBCD

Question 9 – In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.

While there is no denying that the world loves a winner, it is important that you A._______ the signs of stress in your behavior and be healthy enough to enjoy your B. ______. Stress can strike anytime, in a  fashion that may leave you unaware of its C._______ in your life. While a certain amount of pressure is necessary for D. ______, it is important to be able to recognize your individual limit. There are some individuals who accept competition in a healthy fashion. There are others who collapse under pressure.

  1. (A) notice (B) knowledge (C) company (D) conduct
  2. (A) verify (B) progress (C) absence (D) appearance
  3. (A) remember (B) benefit (C) attendance (D) completion
  4. (A) recognize (B) success (C) presence (D) performance

Answer – (A) recognize (B) success (C) presence (D) performance

 

Question 10 – Four idioms are given below. Choose their sequence that would fill in the blanks and complete the text given here.

Along with the traditional golden watch and ______ the retirement dinner speeches were the highlights of Mr. Rathi’s party. The company had been seeing a lot of employees either being fired or quitting, so it was a nice change to see everyone in a good mood. In the previous week, his younger brother was ejected from the same company but not without _______. Another employee was retained from offering him ______ , which he took as _______.

 

  1. A golden opportunity
  2. A golden handshake
  3. A golden parachute
  4. Golden handcuffs

 

Options

  1. 3124
  2. 3421
  3. 2143
  4. 2341

Answer – 2341

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Question 11 – Many mental health conditions can be effectively treated ________, yet the gap between people needing care and those with access to care remains substantial. Effective treatment ________ low.

  1. at a relative low cost; coverage remains extreme
  2. at a relatively a low cost, coverage remains extremely
  3. At a relatively low cost; coverage remains extremely
  4. at relatively a low cost; coverage extremely remains

Answer – At a relatively low cost; coverage remains extremely

 

Question 12 – Select the most appropriate option that can substitute the underlined words in the given sentence.

A large group of college students were gathered around the voting booth.

  1. Congregation
  2. Herd
  3. Flock
  4. Horde

Answer – horde

Question 13 – Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the order in correct order to form a coherent and meaningful passage.

  1. Women tend to have less severe OSA than males, with a lower apnea-hypopnea index (HI) and shorter apneas and hypopneas.
  2. However, the importance of ISA in women is increasingly being recognized, along with a  number of significant gender-related differences in the symptoms, diagnosis, consequences, and treatment of OSA.
  3. Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) has traditionally been seen as a male disease.
  4. Episodes of upper airway resistance that do not meet the criteria for apneas are more common in women. Prevalence rates are lower in women, and proportionally fewer women receive a correct diagnosis.
  5. Research has also documented sex differences in the upper airway, fat distribution, and respiratory stability in OSA.

 

  1. CBADE
  2. ADCEB
  3. BCADE
  4. ABCDE

Answer – CBADE

 

Question 14 – Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blanks

We all want to be successful, but we ______ one another about what this means or how we should achieve it. Office politics ______ personality and opinion become difficult to manage.

Options

  1. Don’t always agrees with; arises when the differences of
  2. Don’t always agree to; arise when those differences in
  3. Don’t always agree with; arise when these differences of
  4. Doesn’t always agree with; arises when these differences of

Answer – Don’t always agree with; arise when these differences of

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Question 15 – For the four-sentence (S1 to S4) in the paragraph below, sentences S1 and S4 are given. From the options P, Q, R, and S choose the appropriate sentences for S2 and S3, respectively.

 

S1. The Constitution of India guarantees the protection of life and personal liberty to one and all.

S2. ________________________

S3. ________________________

S4. One can also get information about the Supreme Court, High Courts, Subordinate Courts, Legal Aid, Profession, Alternative Dispute Resolution, etc.

  1. There was a great opportunity to gain inside access to the grand interiors of the Parliament House building.
  2. It provides adequate safeguards to fundamental rights against arbitrary decisions.
  3. Citizens also have the right to detailed information about various legislations, rules, regulations, etc.
  4. The District Courts of India are the courts established by the state governments in India for every district.

 

  1. PQ
  2. SQ
  3. RQ
  4. RP

Answer: RQ

 

Question 16 – For the four- sentence paragraph below,  sentences S1 and S4 are given. From P, Q, R and S, select the appropriate sentences that can fit S2 and S3, respectively.

S1: Charlie Chaplin was one of the greatest and widely loved silent movie stars.

S2: __________

S3: ____________

S4: The little tramp, a well-meaning man in a raggedy suit with cane, always found himself wobbling into awkward situations and miraculously wobbling away.

 

P: From “Easy street” (1971) to “Modern Times” (1936), he made many of the funniest and most popular films of his time.

Q: He was best known for his character, the naive and lovable Little Tramp.

R: More than any other figure, it is this character played by Charlie Chaplin that we associate with the time before the talkies.

S: The same year he made thirty-four short films.

Answer: QR

Question 17 – Given below is a paragraph with five sentences, which are presented in a jumbled order. Write down the best order (e.g. ABCDE) which would form a meaningful, unified and coherent paragraph

  1. Connected citizens will find themselves empowered to some extent in novel ways, but this empowerment will come with serious downsides – for example in the erosion – perhaps elimination – of privacy.
  2. A digital caste system will endure well into the future, and the extent to which people will benefit from the technology will be critically dependent on their positions in that system
  3. Cyberspace will not “overtake or overhaul” the existing world order, but it will make everything much more complicated.
  4. States will find that they will need domestic policies to deal with both the physical and virtual worlds, and also two foreign policies – one for “normal” international relations, and one for cyberspace– the policies will be different in each case.
  5. Poor people will be the biggest beneficiaries simply because of where they live, but they will also face the worst drawbacks of the digital age.

Answer – BECDA

 

Question 18 – Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.

In contrast to traditional analyses of minority business, the sociology analysis contends that minority business ownership is a group-level phenomenon, in that it is largely dependent upon social-group resources for its development. Specifically, the analysis indicates that support networks play a critical role in starting and maintaining minority business enterprises by providing owners with a range of assistance, from the informal encouragement of family members and friends to dependable sources of labor and clientele from the owner’s ethinic group. Such self-help networks, which encourage and support ethnic minority entrepreneurs, consist of ‘primary’ institutions, those closest to the individual in shaping his or her behavior and beliefs. They are characterized by the face-to-face association and cooperation of persons united by ties of mutual concern. They form an intermediate social level between the individual and larger ‘secondary’ institutions based on impersonal relationships. Primary institutions comprising the support network include kinship, peer and neighborhood  or community subgroups.

 

A major function of self-help networks is financial support. Most scholars agree that minority business owners have depended primarily on family funds and ethinic community resources for investment capital. Personal savings have been accumulated, often through frugal living habits that require sacrifices from the entire family and thus as a product of long term family financial behavior. Additional loans and gifts from relatives, forthcoming because of group obligation rather than narrow investment calculation, have supplemented personal savings. Individual entrepreneurs do not necessarily rely on their kin because they cannot obtain financial backing from commercial resources. They may actually avoid banks because they assume commercial institutions either cannot comprehend the special needs of minority enterprises or charge unreasonably high interest rates.

Within the larger ethnic community, rotating credit associations have been used to raise capital. These associations are informal clubs of friends and other trusted members of the ethnic group who make regular contributions to a fund that is given to each contributor in rotation. One author estimates that 40 percent of New York Chinatown firms established during 1900-1950 utilized such associations as their initial source of capital. However, recent immigrants and third or fourth generations of older groups now employ rotating credit associations only occasionally to raise investment funds. Some groups, like Black Americans, found other means of financial support for their entrepreneurial efforts. The first Black-operated banks were created in the late nineteenth century as depositories for dues collected from fraternal or lodge groups, which themselves had sprung from Black churches. Black banks made limited investments in other Black enterprises. Irish immigrants in American cities organized many building and loan associations to provide capital for home construction and purchase. They, in turn, provided work for many Irish home-building contractor firms. Other ethnic and minority groups followed similar practices in founding ethnic-directed financial institutions.

Why do the traditional analysis not contend as opposed to the sociological analysis?

Options

  1. Minority run businesses have access to banking finance.
  2. Special government funding is also available to minority run businesses, as per the traditional school
  3. Kinship communities lend to minorities’ businesses only
  4. Institutional finance is keen on lending to minority run businesses

Answer – Minority run businesses have access to banking finance.

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Question 19 – Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.

In contrast to traditional analyses of minority business, the sociology analysis contends that minority business ownership is a group-level phenomenon, in that it is largely dependent upon social-group resources for its development. Specifically, the analysis indicates that support networks play a critical role in starting and maintaining minority business enterprises by providing owners with a range of assistance, from the informal encouragement of family members and friends to dependable sources of labor and clientele from the owner’s ethinic group. Such self-help networks, which encourage and support ethnic minority entrepreneurs, consist of ‘primary’ institutions, those closest to the individual in shaping his or her behavior and beliefs. They are characterized by the face-to-face association and cooperation of persons united by ties of mutual concern. They form an intermediate social level between the individual and larger ‘secondary’ institutions based on impersonal relationships. Primary institutions comprising the support network include kinship, peer and neighborhood  or community subgroups.

A major function of self-help networks is financial support. Most scholars agree that minority business owners have depended primarily on family funds and ethinic community resources for investment capital. Personal savings have been accumulated, often through frugal living habits that require sacrifices from the entire family and thus as a product of long term family financial behavior. Additional loans and gifts from relatives, forthcoming because of group obligation rather than narrow investment calculation, have supplemented personal savings. Individual entrepreneurs do not necessarily rely on their kin because they cannot obtain financial backing from commercial resources. They may actually avoid banks because they assume commercial institutions either cannot comprehend the special needs of minority enterprise or charge unreasonably high interest rates.

Within the larger ethnic community, rotating credit associations have been used to raise capital. These associations are informal clubs of friends and other trusted members of the ethnic group who make regular contributions to a fund that is given to each contributor in rotation. One author estimates that 40 percent of New York Chinatown firms established during 1900-1950 utilized such associations as their initial source of capital. However, recent immigrants and third or fourth generations of older groups now employ rotating credit associations only occasionally to raise investment funds. Some groups, like Black Americans, found other means of financial support for their entrepreneurial efforts. The first Black-operated banks were created in the late nineteenth century as depositories for dues collected from fraternal or lodge groups, which themselves had sprung from Black churches. Black banks made limited investments in other Black enterprises. Irish immigrants in American cities organized many building and loan associations to provide capital for home construction and purchase. They, in turn, provided work for many Irish home-building contractor firms. Other ethnic and minority groups followed similar practices in founding ethnic-directed financial institutions.

 

According to sociological analysis, the following is not true

 

Options

  1. Secondary institutions fund ethnic groups regularly
  2. Black banks are offshoot of the same community lending ethos
  3. It has its roots in ethnic bias
  4. It refers to a class action movement to fund one’s own.

Answer – It refers to a class action movement to fund one’s own.

 

Question 20 – Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.

In contrast to traditional analyses of minority business, the sociology analysis contends that minority business ownership is a group-level phenomenon, in that it is largely dependent upon social-group resources for its development. Specifically, the analysis indicates that support networks play a critical role in starting and maintaining minority business enterprises by providing owners with a range of assistance, from the informal encouragement of family members and friends to dependable sources of labor and clientele from the owner’s ethinic group. Such self-help networks, which encourage and support ethnic minority entrepreneurs, consist of ‘primary’ institutions, those closest to the individual in shaping his or her behavior and beliefs. They are characterized by the face-to-face association and cooperation of persons united by ties of mutual concern. They form an intermediate social level between the individual and larger ‘secondary’ institutions based on impersonal relationships. Primary institutions comprising the support network include kinship, peer and neighborhood  or community subgroups.

A major function of self-help networks is financial support. Most scholars agree that minority business owners have depended primarily on family funds and ethinic community resources for investment capital. Personal savings have been accumulated, often through frugal living habits that require sacrifices from the entire family and thus as a product of long term family financial behavior. Additional loans and gifts from relatives, forthcoming because of group obligation rather than narrow investment calculation, have supplemented personal savings. Individual entrepreneurs do not necessarily rely on their kin because they cannot obtain financial backing from commercial resources. They may actually avoid banks because they assume commercial institutions either cannot comprehend the special needs of minority enterprise or charge unreasonably high interest rates.

Within the larger ethnic community, rotating credit associations have been used to raise capital. These associations are informal clubs of friends and other trusted members of the ethnic group who make regular contributions to a fund that is given to each contributor in rotation. One author estimates that 40 percent of New York Chinatown firms established during 1900-1950 utilized such associations as their initial source of capital. However, recent immigrants and third or fourth generations of older groups now employ rotating credit associations only occasionally to raise investment funds. Some groups, like Black Americans, found other means of financial support for their entrepreneurial efforts. The first Black-operated banks were created in the late nineteenth century as depositories for dues collected from fraternal or lodge groups, which themselves had sprung from Black churches. Black banks made limited investments in other Black enterprises. Irish immigrants in American cities organized many building and loan associations to provide capital for home construction and purchase. They, in turn, provided work for many Irish home-building contractor firms. Other ethnic and minority groups followed similar practices in founding ethnic-directed financial institutions.

The sociological findings do not prove following

Options

  1. Communities are more assured when they deal with people from their own race or emigrant nations
  2. There is rampant ethnic and racial bias in the investment sector
  3. Social hyper cross pollination had not begun at the time of these studies
  4. Ways and means of approaching resources are limited for marginal groups.

Answer – C

Question 21 – Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow

 

A small pole about thirty centimeters long stuck up from a square box on the lab table. There was a ring, only a few centimeters across, encircling the base of the pole. The strange item would have looked a bit like a carnival ring-toss game were it not for the cord snaking out of the side of the box and the single toggle switch on top.

“What the heck’s this?” Kusanagi muttered, bending down to stare at the device.

“I wouldn’t touch that if I were you,” warned Kishitani beside him.

“Nah, I’m sure it’s fine. If this thing were dangerous, he never would’ve left it lying out here like

this.” Kusanagi flicked the switch. The moment he did so, the ring around the pole began to float

upward.

Kusanagi gaped. The ring was hovering in mid-air, wobbling slightly.

“Try pushing the ring down,” came a voice from behind him.

Kusanagi looked around as Yukawa walked into the room, a file folder cradled in his arms

“Welcome back. Class?” Kusanagi asked as he turned back to the floating ring. Reaching out

gingerly, he tried to push it down with his fingertips. A second later he yanked back his hand.

“Yowch! That thing’s hot!”

“It’s true, I’m not in the habit of leaving dangerous objects lying around. I do, however, assume a

basic knowledge of physics.” Yukawa strolled over to the table and flicked off the switch. “This

device is only high school-level physics, as a matter of fact.”

“Well, I didn’t take physics in high school,” Kusanagi said, blowing on his fingertips. Kishitani

laughed immoderately.

“Who’s your friend?” Yukawa asked with a raised eyebrow.

The smile vanished from Kishitani’s face and he bowed curtly. “Kishitani. I work with Detective

Kusanagi. I’ve heard a lot about you, Professor. You’ve helped us out with a lot of cases, haven’t

you? They call you Detective Galileo down at the station.”

Yukawa frowned and waved his hand. “Don’t call me that. I don’t help out because I enjoy it, you

know. I just couldn’t bear listening to Detective Kusanagi’s faulty attempts at reasoning on a certain occasion, and I made the mistake of correcting him. I’d be wary of spending too much time with him, if I were you. You might catch whatever he has that’s hardened his brain into a rock.”

Which option gives an erroneous description of the object that Kusanagi and Kishitani found in Yukawa’s lab?

  1. The device or the experiment worked only when the single toggle switch on top would be turned on.
  2. The device, based on experimentation related to concepts of Physics, had a pole and a box attached to it.
  3. The square box on top of the thirty centimeters long pole had a cord attached to one side of it.
  4. On the base of the pole, a ring encircled the base, which would float upwards if the switch was turned on.

Answer: The square box on top of the thirty centimeters long pole had a cord attached to one side of it.

 

Question 22 – On the basis of the narrative style and tone of the passage, what may be deduced as the most correct option?

  1. The detectives had high regard and admiration for Yukawa’s knowledge and even though he was not a part of the official police force, they did not hesitate to take his advice on cases from time to time.
  2. Other than Kusanagi and Kishitani, no one else in the police force knew about Yukawa’s involvement in official cases and so, the two wanted to keep it a secret from others.
  3. Professor Yukawa was a scientist who had high regard for detective work and therefore, whenever he was approached by the official police force to help them in any case, he obliged
  4. Professor Yukawa encourages Kishitani to follow the principles of detective work of Kusanagi who had become a hardened detective as a result of his experience of several years of work

Answer: Professor Yukawa was a scientist who had high regard for detective work and therefore, whenever he was approached by the official police force to help them in any case, he obliged 

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Verbal

Question 1 – Parts of the sentence have been given as options. One of them contains a grammatical error. Select the option that has the error.

Developing the ability to understand and use nonverbal communication can help you connect with others, express what you really mean, navigate challenging situations, and build much more better relationships at home and work.

  1. Developing the ability to understand and use non verbal.
  2. Build much more better relationships at home and work
  3. Really mean, navigate challenging situations and
  4. Communication can help you connect with others, express what you.

Answer – Build much more better relationships at home and work

Question 2 – Select the sentence in which the underlined idiom has been used appropriately.

  1. The minister’s popularity among elderly voters gives him an ace on his sleeve for the coming election in his native city.
  2. The Indian cricket had an ace upon their sleeve in the form of Keerti Shankar, the budding new all-rounder.
  3. Sugandha kept quiet at the board meeting, who knew she had an ace hidden up her sleeve all this while.
  4. The politician’s rival had a sleeve up to his ace in the form of a scandalous secret that he revealed in a completely public gathering.

Answer – Sugandha kept quiet at the board meeting, who knew she had an ace hidden up her sleeve all this while.

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Question 3 – Parts of the given sentence have been given as options. One of them contains a grammatical error. Select the option that has the error.

The UK economy had been one of the strongest economy in terms of inflation, interest rates and unemployment which remained low until the recession.

  • in terms of inflation
  • one of the strongest economy
  • which remained low until the recession.
  • The UK economy had been

Answer:- one of the strongest economy

Question 4 – The pandemic has given unprecedented rise to the 1. _______________ for working from home. ANd people are allured by the opportunity which  2. ___________ any chance of commuting in heavy traffic. However, this 3. _____________ is not devoid of challenges and difficulties. In a recently conducted survey, 41% of 4. ______________ working from home reported burned out.

Blank 1. A. requirement B. claim C. interest D. demand

Blank 2. Prevents B. hinders C. stops D. presents

Blank 3. A. schedule B. arrangement C. package D. deal

Blank 4. A. employers B. women C. employees D. students

Question 5 – The sentence contains four underlined phrases. Three of these phrases correctly used and one has been incorrectly used. Select the phrase which best replaces the incorrect phrase in the sentence.

Secularism is the need for the hour for uplifting the nation from the abyss of religious myths and beliefs, waging a united war against the poison of communalism and other social evils.

  1. Need of the hour
  2. An abyss in
  3. Across the
  4. Also to wage

Answer – Need of the hour

Question 6 – In the following passage, some idioms have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.

How to live a reasonably happy and comfortable life is 1.___________ One can live a happy and satisfied life despite 2.___________​​ at us at times. The first and foremost thing to do is to find people that you like and who won’t make you feel 3._____________ ​​because that is a terrible feeling. Its also a good idea to find people who aren’t going to 4.____________ too much. Friends do kid around but good friends hit a happy medium between joking and respecting each other.

  1. 1. no great rocket science 2. the ups and down of life 3. let down 4. push the buttons
  2. 1. no great adventure 2. the lines that life throws 3. grapple with 4. put up with
  3. 1. no great rocket science 2. the curves that life throws 3. put down 4. press your buttons
  4. 1. is no uphill task 2. the twists and turns that life throws 3. put off 4. try your patience

Answer – 1. no great rocket science 2. the curves that life throws 3. put down 4. press your buttons

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Question 7 – In the following passage, some idioms have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.

We all love buying the latest, and the most sophisticated products such as smart and stylish clothing. But, we must remember that 1._____________. It pays to think with a cool mind when shopping. Instead of 2.________, of using your credit card on an impulse it would be better to postpone the shopping for a day or two. Try doing this the next time your 3.________ because some beautiful object is beckoning to you from the shop window. Once you’ve got this technique 4_________, you’d be surprised how much you will save.

  1. 1.  all that glitters is not gold 2. falling into the trap 3. heart skips a beat 4. under your belt
  2. 1. all that glitter and glitterati 2.  falling into the quicksand 3. heart misses a beat 4. under your pants
  3. 1. all that glitters is not gold 2. falling into the rat race 3. heartbeat goes up 4. under your nose
  4. 1. all that glistens is not gold 2. falling the quagmire 3. heart misses beat 4. under your charge

Answer – 1.  all that glitters is not gold 2. falling into the trap 3. heart skips a beat 4. under your belt 

Question 8 – Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in correct order to form a coherent and meaningful passage.

  1. Like elephants, a manatee’s molars wear down and move forward and fall out, and are replaced by new teeth coming in at the back of the mouth.
  2. While most mammals— from giraffes to cats—– have seven neck vertebrae, only tree sloths and manatees defy that rule.
  3. A manatee has only six vertebrae in its neck.
  4. They diverged from common land mammal over 50 million years ago
  5. The closest living relatives to the manatee are the elephant and the hyrax.

Options.

  1. ADEBC
  2. EADBC
  3. ABCDE
  4. AEBCD

Answer – AEBCD

Question 9 – In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.

While there is no denying that the world loves a winner, it is important that you A._______ the signs of stress in your behavior and be healthy enough to enjoy your B. ______. Stress can strike anytime, in a  fashion that may leave you unaware of its C._______ in your life. While a certain amount of pressure is necessary for D. ______, it is important to be able to recognize your individual limit. There are some individuals who accept competition in a healthy fashion. There are others who collapse under pressure.

  1. (A) notice (B) knowledge (C) company (D) conduct
  2. (A) verify (B) progress (C) absence (D) appearance
  3. (A) remember (B) benefit (C) attendance (D) completion
  4. (A) recognize (B) success (C) presence (D) performance

Answer – (A) recognize (B) success (C) presence (D) performance

Question 10 – Four idioms are given below. Choose their sequence that would fill in the blanks and complete the text given here.

Along with the traditional golden watch and ______ the retirement dinner speeches were the highlights of Mr. Rathi’s party. The company had been seeing a lot of employees either being fired or quitting, so it was a nice change to see everyone in a good mood. In the previous week, his younger brother was ejected from the same company but not without _______. Another employee was retained from offering him ______ , which he took as _______.

  1. A golden opportunity
  2. A golden handshake
  3. A golden parachute
  4. Golden handcuffs

Options

  1. 3124
  2. 3421
  3. 2143
  4. 2341

Answer – 2341

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Question 11 – Many mental health conditions can be effectively treated ________, yet the gap between people needing care and those with access to care remains substantial. Effective treatment ________ low.

  1. at a relative low cost; coverage remains extreme
  2. at a relatively a low cost, coverage remains extremely
  3. At a relatively low cost; coverage remains extremely
  4. at relatively a low cost; coverage extremely remains

Answer – At a relatively low cost; coverage remains extremely

Question 12 – Select the most appropriate option that can substitute the underlined words in the given sentence.

A large group of college students were gathered around the voting booth.

  1. Congregation
  2. Herd
  3. Flock
  4. Horde

Answer – horde

Question 13 – Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the order in correct order to form a coherent and meaningful passage.

  1. Women tend to have less severe OSA than males, with a lower apnea-hypopnea index (HI) and shorter apneas and hypopneas.
  2. However, the importance of ISA in women is increasingly being recognized, along with a  number of significant gender-related differences in the symptoms, diagnosis, consequences, and treatment of OSA.
  3. Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) has traditionally been seen as a male disease.
  4. Episodes of upper airway resistance that do not meet the criteria for apneas are more common in women. Prevalence rates are lower in women, and proportionally fewer women receive a correct diagnosis.
  5. Research has also documented sex differences in the upper airway, fat distribution, and respiratory stability in OSA.
  1. CBADE
  2. ADCEB
  3. BCADE
  4. ABCDE

Answer – CBADE

Question 14 – Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blanks

We all want to be successful, but we ______ one another about what this means or how we should achieve it. Office politics ______ personality and opinion become difficult to manage.

Options

  1. Don’t always agrees with; arises when the differences of
  2. Don’t always agree to; arise when those differences in
  3. Don’t always agree with; arise when these differences of
  4. Doesn’t always agree with; arises when these differences of

Answer – Don’t always agree with; arise when these differences of

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Question 15 – For the four-sentence (S1 to S4) in the paragraph below, sentences S1 and S4 are given. From the options P, Q, R, and S choose the appropriate sentences for S2 and S3, respectively.

S1. The Constitution of India guarantees the protection of life and personal liberty to one and all.

S2. ________________________

S3. ________________________

S4. One can also get information about the Supreme Court, High Courts, Subordinate Courts, Legal Aid, Profession, Alternative Dispute Resolution, etc.

  1. There was a great opportunity to gain inside access to the grand interiors of the Parliament House building.
  2. It provides adequate safeguards to fundamental rights against arbitrary decisions.
  3. Citizens also have the right to detailed information about various legislations, rules, regulations, etc.
  4. The District Courts of India are the courts established by the state governments in India for every district.
  1. PQ
  2. SQ
  3. RQ
  4. RP

Answer: RQ

Question 16 – For the four- sentence paragraph below,  sentences S1 and S4 are given. From P, Q, R and S, select the appropriate sentences that can fit S2 and S3, respectively.

S1: Charlie Chaplin was one of the greatest and widely loved silent movie stars.

S2: __________

S3: ____________

S4: The little tramp, a well-meaning man in a raggedy suit with cane, always found himself wobbling into awkward situations and miraculously wobbling away.

P: From “Easy street” (1971) to “Modern Times” (1936), he made many of the funniest and most popular films of his time.

Q: He was best known for his character, the naive and lovable Little Tramp.

R: More than any other figure, it is this character played by Charlie Chaplin that we associate with the time before the talkies.

S: The same year he made thirty-four short films.

Answer: QR

Question 17 – Given below is a paragraph with five sentences, which are presented in a jumbled order. Write down the best order (e.g. ABCDE) which would form a meaningful, unified and coherent paragraph

  1. Connected citizens will find themselves empowered to some extent in novel ways, but this empowerment will come with serious downsides – for example in the erosion – perhaps elimination – of privacy.
  2. A digital caste system will endure well into the future, and the extent to which people will benefit from the technology will be critically dependent on their positions in that system
  3. Cyberspace will not “overtake or overhaul” the existing world order, but it will make everything much more complicated.
  4. States will find that they will need domestic policies to deal with both the physical and virtual worlds, and also two foreign policies – one for “normal” international relations, and one for cyberspace– the policies will be different in each case.
  5. Poor people will be the biggest beneficiaries simply because of where they live, but they will also face the worst drawbacks of the digital age.

Answer – BECDA

Question 18 – Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.

In contrast to traditional analyses of minority business, the sociology analysis contends that minority business ownership is a group-level phenomenon, in that it is largely dependent upon social-group resources for its development. Specifically, the analysis indicates that support networks play a critical role in starting and maintaining minority business enterprises by providing owners with a range of assistance, from the informal encouragement of family members and friends to dependable sources of labor and clientele from the owner’s ethinic group. Such self-help networks, which encourage and support ethnic minority entrepreneurs, consist of ‘primary’ institutions, those closest to the individual in shaping his or her behavior and beliefs. They are characterized by the face-to-face association and cooperation of persons united by ties of mutual concern. They form an intermediate social level between the individual and larger ‘secondary’ institutions based on impersonal relationships. Primary institutions comprising the support network include kinship, peer and neighborhood  or community subgroups.

A major function of self-help networks is financial support. Most scholars agree that minority business owners have depended primarily on family funds and ethinic community resources for investment capital. Personal savings have been accumulated, often through frugal living habits that require sacrifices from the entire family and thus as a product of long term family financial behavior. Additional loans and gifts from relatives, forthcoming because of group obligation rather than narrow investment calculation, have supplemented personal savings. Individual entrepreneurs do not necessarily rely on their kin because they cannot obtain financial backing from commercial resources. They may actually avoid banks because they assume commercial institutions either cannot comprehend the special needs of minority enterprises or charge unreasonably high interest rates.

Within the larger ethnic community, rotating credit associations have been used to raise capital. These associations are informal clubs of friends and other trusted members of the ethnic group who make regular contributions to a fund that is given to each contributor in rotation. One author estimates that 40 percent of New York Chinatown firms established during 1900-1950 utilized such associations as their initial source of capital. However, recent immigrants and third or fourth generations of older groups now employ rotating credit associations only occasionally to raise investment funds. Some groups, like Black Americans, found other means of financial support for their entrepreneurial efforts. The first Black-operated banks were created in the late nineteenth century as depositories for dues collected from fraternal or lodge groups, which themselves had sprung from Black churches. Black banks made limited investments in other Black enterprises. Irish immigrants in American cities organized many building and loan associations to provide capital for home construction and purchase. They, in turn, provided work for many Irish home-building contractor firms. Other ethnic and minority groups followed similar practices in founding ethnic-directed financial institutions.

Why do the traditional analysis not contend as opposed to the sociological analysis?

Options

  1. Minority run businesses have access to banking finance.
  2. Special government funding is also available to minority run businesses, as per the traditional school
  3. Kinship communities lend to minorities’ businesses only
  4. Institutional finance is keen on lending to minority run businesses

Answer – Minority run businesses have access to banking finance.

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Question 19 – Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.

In contrast to traditional analyses of minority business, the sociology analysis contends that minority business ownership is a group-level phenomenon, in that it is largely dependent upon social-group resources for its development. Specifically, the analysis indicates that support networks play a critical role in starting and maintaining minority business enterprises by providing owners with a range of assistance, from the informal encouragement of family members and friends to dependable sources of labor and clientele from the owner’s ethinic group. Such self-help networks, which encourage and support ethnic minority entrepreneurs, consist of ‘primary’ institutions, those closest to the individual in shaping his or her behavior and beliefs. They are characterized by the face-to-face association and cooperation of persons united by ties of mutual concern. They form an intermediate social level between the individual and larger ‘secondary’ institutions based on impersonal relationships. Primary institutions comprising the support network include kinship, peer and neighborhood  or community subgroups.

A major function of self-help networks is financial support. Most scholars agree that minority business owners have depended primarily on family funds and ethinic community resources for investment capital. Personal savings have been accumulated, often through frugal living habits that require sacrifices from the entire family and thus as a product of long term family financial behavior. Additional loans and gifts from relatives, forthcoming because of group obligation rather than narrow investment calculation, have supplemented personal savings. Individual entrepreneurs do not necessarily rely on their kin because they cannot obtain financial backing from commercial resources. They may actually avoid banks because they assume commercial institutions either cannot comprehend the special needs of minority enterprise or charge unreasonably high interest rates.

Within the larger ethnic community, rotating credit associations have been used to raise capital. These associations are informal clubs of friends and other trusted members of the ethnic group who make regular contributions to a fund that is given to each contributor in rotation. One author estimates that 40 percent of New York Chinatown firms established during 1900-1950 utilized such associations as their initial source of capital. However, recent immigrants and third or fourth generations of older groups now employ rotating credit associations only occasionally to raise investment funds. Some groups, like Black Americans, found other means of financial support for their entrepreneurial efforts. The first Black-operated banks were created in the late nineteenth century as depositories for dues collected from fraternal or lodge groups, which themselves had sprung from Black churches. Black banks made limited investments in other Black enterprises. Irish immigrants in American cities organized many building and loan associations to provide capital for home construction and purchase. They, in turn, provided work for many Irish home-building contractor firms. Other ethnic and minority groups followed similar practices in founding ethnic-directed financial institutions.

According to sociological analysis, the following is not true

Options

  1. Secondary institutions fund ethnic groups regularly
  2. Black banks are offshoot of the same community lending ethos
  3. It has its roots in ethnic bias
  4. It refers to a class action movement to fund one’s own.

Answer – It refers to a class action movement to fund one’s own.

Question 20 – Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.

In contrast to traditional analyses of minority business, the sociology analysis contends that minority business ownership is a group-level phenomenon, in that it is largely dependent upon social-group resources for its development. Specifically, the analysis indicates that support networks play a critical role in starting and maintaining minority business enterprises by providing owners with a range of assistance, from the informal encouragement of family members and friends to dependable sources of labor and clientele from the owner’s ethinic group. Such self-help networks, which encourage and support ethnic minority entrepreneurs, consist of ‘primary’ institutions, those closest to the individual in shaping his or her behavior and beliefs. They are characterized by the face-to-face association and cooperation of persons united by ties of mutual concern. They form an intermediate social level between the individual and larger ‘secondary’ institutions based on impersonal relationships. Primary institutions comprising the support network include kinship, peer and neighborhood  or community subgroups.

A major function of self-help networks is financial support. Most scholars agree that minority business owners have depended primarily on family funds and ethinic community resources for investment capital. Personal savings have been accumulated, often through frugal living habits that require sacrifices from the entire family and thus as a product of long term family financial behavior. Additional loans and gifts from relatives, forthcoming because of group obligation rather than narrow investment calculation, have supplemented personal savings. Individual entrepreneurs do not necessarily rely on their kin because they cannot obtain financial backing from commercial resources. They may actually avoid banks because they assume commercial institutions either cannot comprehend the special needs of minority enterprise or charge unreasonably high interest rates.

Within the larger ethnic community, rotating credit associations have been used to raise capital. These associations are informal clubs of friends and other trusted members of the ethnic group who make regular contributions to a fund that is given to each contributor in rotation. One author estimates that 40 percent of New York Chinatown firms established during 1900-1950 utilized such associations as their initial source of capital. However, recent immigrants and third or fourth generations of older groups now employ rotating credit associations only occasionally to raise investment funds. Some groups, like Black Americans, found other means of financial support for their entrepreneurial efforts. The first Black-operated banks were created in the late nineteenth century as depositories for dues collected from fraternal or lodge groups, which themselves had sprung from Black churches. Black banks made limited investments in other Black enterprises. Irish immigrants in American cities organized many building and loan associations to provide capital for home construction and purchase. They, in turn, provided work for many Irish home-building contractor firms. Other ethnic and minority groups followed similar practices in founding ethnic-directed financial institutions.

The sociological findings do not prove following

Options

  1. Communities are more assured when they deal with people from their own race or emigrant nations
  2. There is rampant ethnic and racial bias in the investment sector
  3. Social hyper cross pollination had not begun at the time of these studies
  4. Ways and means of approaching resources are limited for marginal groups.

Answer – C

Question 21 – Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow

A small pole about thirty centimeters long stuck up from a square box on the lab table. There was a ring, only a few centimeters across, encircling the base of the pole. The strange item would have looked a bit like a carnival ring-toss game were it not for the cord snaking out of the side of the box and the single toggle switch on top.

“What the heck’s this?” Kusanagi muttered, bending down to stare at the device.

“I wouldn’t touch that if I were you,” warned Kishitani beside him.

“Nah, I’m sure it’s fine. If this thing were dangerous, he never would’ve left it lying out here like

this.” Kusanagi flicked the switch. The moment he did so, the ring around the pole began to float

upward.

Kusanagi gaped. The ring was hovering in mid-air, wobbling slightly.

“Try pushing the ring down,” came a voice from behind him.

Kusanagi looked around as Yukawa walked into the room, a file folder cradled in his arms

“Welcome back. Class?” Kusanagi asked as he turned back to the floating ring. Reaching out

gingerly, he tried to push it down with his fingertips. A second later he yanked back his hand.

“Yowch! That thing’s hot!”

“It’s true, I’m not in the habit of leaving dangerous objects lying around. I do, however, assume a

basic knowledge of physics.” Yukawa strolled over to the table and flicked off the switch. “This

device is only high school-level physics, as a matter of fact.”

“Well, I didn’t take physics in high school,” Kusanagi said, blowing on his fingertips. Kishitani

laughed immoderately.

“Who’s your friend?” Yukawa asked with a raised eyebrow.

The smile vanished from Kishitani’s face and he bowed curtly. “Kishitani. I work with Detective

Kusanagi. I’ve heard a lot about you, Professor. You’ve helped us out with a lot of cases, haven’t

you? They call you Detective Galileo down at the station.”

Yukawa frowned and waved his hand. “Don’t call me that. I don’t help out because I enjoy it, you

know. I just couldn’t bear listening to Detective Kusanagi’s faulty attempts at reasoning on a certain occasion, and I made the mistake of correcting him. I’d be wary of spending too much time with him, if I were you. You might catch whatever he has that’s hardened his brain into a rock.”

Which option gives an erroneous description of the object that Kusanagi and Kishitani found in Yukawa’s lab?

  1. The device or the experiment worked only when the single toggle switch on top would be turned on.
  2. The device, based on experimentation related to concepts of Physics, had a pole and a box attached to it.
  3. The square box on top of the thirty centimeters long pole had a cord attached to one side of it.
  4. On the base of the pole, a ring encircled the base, which would float upwards if the switch was turned on.

Answer: The square box on top of the thirty centimeters long pole had a cord attached to one side of it.

Question 22 – On the basis of the narrative style and tone of the passage, what may be deduced as the most correct option?

  1. The detectives had high regard and admiration for Yukawa’s knowledge and even though he was not a part of the official police force, they did not hesitate to take his advice on cases from time to time.
  2. Other than Kusanagi and Kishitani, no one else in the police force knew about Yukawa’s involvement in official cases and so, the two wanted to keep it a secret from others.
  3. Professor Yukawa was a scientist who had high regard for detective work and therefore, whenever he was approached by the official police force to help them in any case, he obliged
  4. Professor Yukawa encourages Kishitani to follow the principles of detective work of Kusanagi who had become a hardened detective as a result of his experience of several years of work

Answer: Professor Yukawa was a scientist who had high regard for detective work and therefore, whenever he was approached by the official police force to help them in any case, he obliged 

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Verbal

Question 1 – Parts of the sentence have been given as options. One of them contains a grammatical error. Select the option that has the error.

Developing the ability to understand and use nonverbal communication can help you connect with others, express what you really mean, navigate challenging situations, and build much more better relationships at home and work.

  1. Developing the ability to understand and use non verbal.
  2. Build much more better relationships at home and work
  3. Really mean, navigate challenging situations and
  4. Communication can help you connect with others, express what you.

Answer – Build much more better relationships at home and work

Question 2 – Select the sentence in which the underlined idiom has been used appropriately.

  1. The minister’s popularity among elderly voters gives him an ace on his sleeve for the coming election in his native city.
  2. The Indian cricket had an ace upon their sleeve in the form of Keerti Shankar, the budding new all-rounder.
  3. Sugandha kept quiet at the board meeting, who knew she had an ace hidden up her sleeve all this while.
  4. The politician’s rival had a sleeve up to his ace in the form of a scandalous secret that he revealed in a completely public gathering.

Answer – Sugandha kept quiet at the board meeting, who knew she had an ace hidden up her sleeve all this while.

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Question 3 – Parts of the given sentence have been given as options. One of them contains a grammatical error. Select the option that has the error.

The UK economy had been one of the strongest economy in terms of inflation, interest rates and unemployment which remained low until the recession.

  • in terms of inflation
  • one of the strongest economy
  • which remained low until the recession.
  • The UK economy had been

Answer:- one of the strongest economy

Question 4 – The pandemic has given unprecedented rise to the 1. _______________ for working from home. ANd people are allured by the opportunity which  2. ___________ any chance of commuting in heavy traffic. However, this 3. _____________ is not devoid of challenges and difficulties. In a recently conducted survey, 41% of 4. ______________ working from home reported burned out.

Blank 1. A. requirement B. claim C. interest D. demand

Blank 2. Prevents B. hinders C. stops D. presents

Blank 3. A. schedule B. arrangement C. package D. deal

Blank 4. A. employers B. women C. employees D. students

Question 5 – The sentence contains four underlined phrases. Three of these phrases correctly used and one has been incorrectly used. Select the phrase which best replaces the incorrect phrase in the sentence.

Secularism is the need for the hour for uplifting the nation from the abyss of religious myths and beliefs, waging a united war against the poison of communalism and other social evils.

  1. Need of the hour
  2. An abyss in
  3. Across the
  4. Also to wage

Answer – Need of the hour

Question 6 – In the following passage, some idioms have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.

How to live a reasonably happy and comfortable life is 1.___________ One can live a happy and satisfied life despite 2.___________​​ at us at times. The first and foremost thing to do is to find people that you like and who won’t make you feel 3._____________ ​​because that is a terrible feeling. Its also a good idea to find people who aren’t going to 4.____________ too much. Friends do kid around but good friends hit a happy medium between joking and respecting each other.

  1. 1. no great rocket science 2. the ups and down of life 3. let down 4. push the buttons
  2. 1. no great adventure 2. the lines that life throws 3. grapple with 4. put up with
  3. 1. no great rocket science 2. the curves that life throws 3. put down 4. press your buttons
  4. 1. is no uphill task 2. the twists and turns that life throws 3. put off 4. try your patience

Answer – 1. no great rocket science 2. the curves that life throws 3. put down 4. press your buttons

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Question 7 – In the following passage, some idioms have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.

We all love buying the latest, and the most sophisticated products such as smart and stylish clothing. But, we must remember that 1._____________. It pays to think with a cool mind when shopping. Instead of 2.________, of using your credit card on an impulse it would be better to postpone the shopping for a day or two. Try doing this the next time your 3.________ because some beautiful object is beckoning to you from the shop window. Once you’ve got this technique 4_________, you’d be surprised how much you will save.

  1. 1.  all that glitters is not gold 2. falling into the trap 3. heart skips a beat 4. under your belt
  2. 1. all that glitter and glitterati 2.  falling into the quicksand 3. heart misses a beat 4. under your pants
  3. 1. all that glitters is not gold 2. falling into the rat race 3. heartbeat goes up 4. under your nose
  4. 1. all that glistens is not gold 2. falling the quagmire 3. heart misses beat 4. under your charge

Answer – 1.  all that glitters is not gold 2. falling into the trap 3. heart skips a beat 4. under your belt 

Question 8 – Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in correct order to form a coherent and meaningful passage.

  1. Like elephants, a manatee’s molars wear down and move forward and fall out, and are replaced by new teeth coming in at the back of the mouth.
  2. While most mammals— from giraffes to cats—– have seven neck vertebrae, only tree sloths and manatees defy that rule.
  3. A manatee has only six vertebrae in its neck.
  4. They diverged from common land mammal over 50 million years ago
  5. The closest living relatives to the manatee are the elephant and the hyrax.

Options.

  1. ADEBC
  2. EADBC
  3. ABCDE
  4. AEBCD

Answer – AEBCD

Question 9 – In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.

While there is no denying that the world loves a winner, it is important that you A._______ the signs of stress in your behavior and be healthy enough to enjoy your B. ______. Stress can strike anytime, in a  fashion that may leave you unaware of its C._______ in your life. While a certain amount of pressure is necessary for D. ______, it is important to be able to recognize your individual limit. There are some individuals who accept competition in a healthy fashion. There are others who collapse under pressure.

  1. (A) notice (B) knowledge (C) company (D) conduct
  2. (A) verify (B) progress (C) absence (D) appearance
  3. (A) remember (B) benefit (C) attendance (D) completion
  4. (A) recognize (B) success (C) presence (D) performance

Answer – (A) recognize (B) success (C) presence (D) performance

Question 10 – Four idioms are given below. Choose their sequence that would fill in the blanks and complete the text given here.

Along with the traditional golden watch and ______ the retirement dinner speeches were the highlights of Mr. Rathi’s party. The company had been seeing a lot of employees either being fired or quitting, so it was a nice change to see everyone in a good mood. In the previous week, his younger brother was ejected from the same company but not without _______. Another employee was retained from offering him ______ , which he took as _______.

  1. A golden opportunity
  2. A golden handshake
  3. A golden parachute
  4. Golden handcuffs

Options

  1. 3124
  2. 3421
  3. 2143
  4. 2341

Answer – 2341

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Question 11 – Many mental health conditions can be effectively treated ________, yet the gap between people needing care and those with access to care remains substantial. Effective treatment ________ low.

  1. at a relative low cost; coverage remains extreme
  2. at a relatively a low cost, coverage remains extremely
  3. At a relatively low cost; coverage remains extremely
  4. at relatively a low cost; coverage extremely remains

Answer – At a relatively low cost; coverage remains extremely

Question 12 – Select the most appropriate option that can substitute the underlined words in the given sentence.

A large group of college students were gathered around the voting booth.

  1. Congregation
  2. Herd
  3. Flock
  4. Horde

Answer – horde

Question 13 – Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the order in correct order to form a coherent and meaningful passage.

  1. Women tend to have less severe OSA than males, with a lower apnea-hypopnea index (HI) and shorter apneas and hypopneas.
  2. However, the importance of ISA in women is increasingly being recognized, along with a  number of significant gender-related differences in the symptoms, diagnosis, consequences, and treatment of OSA.
  3. Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) has traditionally been seen as a male disease.
  4. Episodes of upper airway resistance that do not meet the criteria for apneas are more common in women. Prevalence rates are lower in women, and proportionally fewer women receive a correct diagnosis.
  5. Research has also documented sex differences in the upper airway, fat distribution, and respiratory stability in OSA.
  1. CBADE
  2. ADCEB
  3. BCADE
  4. ABCDE

Answer – CBADE

Question 14 – Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blanks

We all want to be successful, but we ______ one another about what this means or how we should achieve it. Office politics ______ personality and opinion become difficult to manage.

Options

  1. Don’t always agrees with; arises when the differences of
  2. Don’t always agree to; arise when those differences in
  3. Don’t always agree with; arise when these differences of
  4. Doesn’t always agree with; arises when these differences of

Answer – Don’t always agree with; arise when these differences of

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Question 15 – For the four-sentence (S1 to S4) in the paragraph below, sentences S1 and S4 are given. From the options P, Q, R, and S choose the appropriate sentences for S2 and S3, respectively.

S1. The Constitution of India guarantees the protection of life and personal liberty to one and all.

S2. ________________________

S3. ________________________

S4. One can also get information about the Supreme Court, High Courts, Subordinate Courts, Legal Aid, Profession, Alternative Dispute Resolution, etc.

  1. There was a great opportunity to gain inside access to the grand interiors of the Parliament House building.
  2. It provides adequate safeguards to fundamental rights against arbitrary decisions.
  3. Citizens also have the right to detailed information about various legislations, rules, regulations, etc.
  4. The District Courts of India are the courts established by the state governments in India for every district.
  1. PQ
  2. SQ
  3. RQ
  4. RP

Answer: RQ

Question 16 – For the four- sentence paragraph below,  sentences S1 and S4 are given. From P, Q, R and S, select the appropriate sentences that can fit S2 and S3, respectively.

S1: Charlie Chaplin was one of the greatest and widely loved silent movie stars.

S2: __________

S3: ____________

S4: The little tramp, a well-meaning man in a raggedy suit with cane, always found himself wobbling into awkward situations and miraculously wobbling away.

P: From “Easy street” (1971) to “Modern Times” (1936), he made many of the funniest and most popular films of his time.

Q: He was best known for his character, the naive and lovable Little Tramp.

R: More than any other figure, it is this character played by Charlie Chaplin that we associate with the time before the talkies.

S: The same year he made thirty-four short films.

Answer: QR

Question 17 – Given below is a paragraph with five sentences, which are presented in a jumbled order. Write down the best order (e.g. ABCDE) which would form a meaningful, unified and coherent paragraph

  1. Connected citizens will find themselves empowered to some extent in novel ways, but this empowerment will come with serious downsides – for example in the erosion – perhaps elimination – of privacy.
  2. A digital caste system will endure well into the future, and the extent to which people will benefit from the technology will be critically dependent on their positions in that system
  3. Cyberspace will not “overtake or overhaul” the existing world order, but it will make everything much more complicated.
  4. States will find that they will need domestic policies to deal with both the physical and virtual worlds, and also two foreign policies – one for “normal” international relations, and one for cyberspace– the policies will be different in each case.
  5. Poor people will be the biggest beneficiaries simply because of where they live, but they will also face the worst drawbacks of the digital age.

Answer – BECDA

Question 18 – Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.

In contrast to traditional analyses of minority business, the sociology analysis contends that minority business ownership is a group-level phenomenon, in that it is largely dependent upon social-group resources for its development. Specifically, the analysis indicates that support networks play a critical role in starting and maintaining minority business enterprises by providing owners with a range of assistance, from the informal encouragement of family members and friends to dependable sources of labor and clientele from the owner’s ethinic group. Such self-help networks, which encourage and support ethnic minority entrepreneurs, consist of ‘primary’ institutions, those closest to the individual in shaping his or her behavior and beliefs. They are characterized by the face-to-face association and cooperation of persons united by ties of mutual concern. They form an intermediate social level between the individual and larger ‘secondary’ institutions based on impersonal relationships. Primary institutions comprising the support network include kinship, peer and neighborhood  or community subgroups.

A major function of self-help networks is financial support. Most scholars agree that minority business owners have depended primarily on family funds and ethinic community resources for investment capital. Personal savings have been accumulated, often through frugal living habits that require sacrifices from the entire family and thus as a product of long term family financial behavior. Additional loans and gifts from relatives, forthcoming because of group obligation rather than narrow investment calculation, have supplemented personal savings. Individual entrepreneurs do not necessarily rely on their kin because they cannot obtain financial backing from commercial resources. They may actually avoid banks because they assume commercial institutions either cannot comprehend the special needs of minority enterprises or charge unreasonably high interest rates.

Within the larger ethnic community, rotating credit associations have been used to raise capital. These associations are informal clubs of friends and other trusted members of the ethnic group who make regular contributions to a fund that is given to each contributor in rotation. One author estimates that 40 percent of New York Chinatown firms established during 1900-1950 utilized such associations as their initial source of capital. However, recent immigrants and third or fourth generations of older groups now employ rotating credit associations only occasionally to raise investment funds. Some groups, like Black Americans, found other means of financial support for their entrepreneurial efforts. The first Black-operated banks were created in the late nineteenth century as depositories for dues collected from fraternal or lodge groups, which themselves had sprung from Black churches. Black banks made limited investments in other Black enterprises. Irish immigrants in American cities organized many building and loan associations to provide capital for home construction and purchase. They, in turn, provided work for many Irish home-building contractor firms. Other ethnic and minority groups followed similar practices in founding ethnic-directed financial institutions.

Why do the traditional analysis not contend as opposed to the sociological analysis?

Options

  1. Minority run businesses have access to banking finance.
  2. Special government funding is also available to minority run businesses, as per the traditional school
  3. Kinship communities lend to minorities’ businesses only
  4. Institutional finance is keen on lending to minority run businesses

Answer – Minority run businesses have access to banking finance.

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Question 19 – Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.

In contrast to traditional analyses of minority business, the sociology analysis contends that minority business ownership is a group-level phenomenon, in that it is largely dependent upon social-group resources for its development. Specifically, the analysis indicates that support networks play a critical role in starting and maintaining minority business enterprises by providing owners with a range of assistance, from the informal encouragement of family members and friends to dependable sources of labor and clientele from the owner’s ethinic group. Such self-help networks, which encourage and support ethnic minority entrepreneurs, consist of ‘primary’ institutions, those closest to the individual in shaping his or her behavior and beliefs. They are characterized by the face-to-face association and cooperation of persons united by ties of mutual concern. They form an intermediate social level between the individual and larger ‘secondary’ institutions based on impersonal relationships. Primary institutions comprising the support network include kinship, peer and neighborhood  or community subgroups.

A major function of self-help networks is financial support. Most scholars agree that minority business owners have depended primarily on family funds and ethinic community resources for investment capital. Personal savings have been accumulated, often through frugal living habits that require sacrifices from the entire family and thus as a product of long term family financial behavior. Additional loans and gifts from relatives, forthcoming because of group obligation rather than narrow investment calculation, have supplemented personal savings. Individual entrepreneurs do not necessarily rely on their kin because they cannot obtain financial backing from commercial resources. They may actually avoid banks because they assume commercial institutions either cannot comprehend the special needs of minority enterprise or charge unreasonably high interest rates.

Within the larger ethnic community, rotating credit associations have been used to raise capital. These associations are informal clubs of friends and other trusted members of the ethnic group who make regular contributions to a fund that is given to each contributor in rotation. One author estimates that 40 percent of New York Chinatown firms established during 1900-1950 utilized such associations as their initial source of capital. However, recent immigrants and third or fourth generations of older groups now employ rotating credit associations only occasionally to raise investment funds. Some groups, like Black Americans, found other means of financial support for their entrepreneurial efforts. The first Black-operated banks were created in the late nineteenth century as depositories for dues collected from fraternal or lodge groups, which themselves had sprung from Black churches. Black banks made limited investments in other Black enterprises. Irish immigrants in American cities organized many building and loan associations to provide capital for home construction and purchase. They, in turn, provided work for many Irish home-building contractor firms. Other ethnic and minority groups followed similar practices in founding ethnic-directed financial institutions.

According to sociological analysis, the following is not true

Options

  1. Secondary institutions fund ethnic groups regularly
  2. Black banks are offshoot of the same community lending ethos
  3. It has its roots in ethnic bias
  4. It refers to a class action movement to fund one’s own.

Answer – It refers to a class action movement to fund one’s own.

Question 20 – Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.

In contrast to traditional analyses of minority business, the sociology analysis contends that minority business ownership is a group-level phenomenon, in that it is largely dependent upon social-group resources for its development. Specifically, the analysis indicates that support networks play a critical role in starting and maintaining minority business enterprises by providing owners with a range of assistance, from the informal encouragement of family members and friends to dependable sources of labor and clientele from the owner’s ethinic group. Such self-help networks, which encourage and support ethnic minority entrepreneurs, consist of ‘primary’ institutions, those closest to the individual in shaping his or her behavior and beliefs. They are characterized by the face-to-face association and cooperation of persons united by ties of mutual concern. They form an intermediate social level between the individual and larger ‘secondary’ institutions based on impersonal relationships. Primary institutions comprising the support network include kinship, peer and neighborhood  or community subgroups.

A major function of self-help networks is financial support. Most scholars agree that minority business owners have depended primarily on family funds and ethinic community resources for investment capital. Personal savings have been accumulated, often through frugal living habits that require sacrifices from the entire family and thus as a product of long term family financial behavior. Additional loans and gifts from relatives, forthcoming because of group obligation rather than narrow investment calculation, have supplemented personal savings. Individual entrepreneurs do not necessarily rely on their kin because they cannot obtain financial backing from commercial resources. They may actually avoid banks because they assume commercial institutions either cannot comprehend the special needs of minority enterprise or charge unreasonably high interest rates.

Within the larger ethnic community, rotating credit associations have been used to raise capital. These associations are informal clubs of friends and other trusted members of the ethnic group who make regular contributions to a fund that is given to each contributor in rotation. One author estimates that 40 percent of New York Chinatown firms established during 1900-1950 utilized such associations as their initial source of capital. However, recent immigrants and third or fourth generations of older groups now employ rotating credit associations only occasionally to raise investment funds. Some groups, like Black Americans, found other means of financial support for their entrepreneurial efforts. The first Black-operated banks were created in the late nineteenth century as depositories for dues collected from fraternal or lodge groups, which themselves had sprung from Black churches. Black banks made limited investments in other Black enterprises. Irish immigrants in American cities organized many building and loan associations to provide capital for home construction and purchase. They, in turn, provided work for many Irish home-building contractor firms. Other ethnic and minority groups followed similar practices in founding ethnic-directed financial institutions.

The sociological findings do not prove following

Options

  1. Communities are more assured when they deal with people from their own race or emigrant nations
  2. There is rampant ethnic and racial bias in the investment sector
  3. Social hyper cross pollination had not begun at the time of these studies
  4. Ways and means of approaching resources are limited for marginal groups.

Answer – C

Question 21 – Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow

A small pole about thirty centimeters long stuck up from a square box on the lab table. There was a ring, only a few centimeters across, encircling the base of the pole. The strange item would have looked a bit like a carnival ring-toss game were it not for the cord snaking out of the side of the box and the single toggle switch on top.

“What the heck’s this?” Kusanagi muttered, bending down to stare at the device.

“I wouldn’t touch that if I were you,” warned Kishitani beside him.

“Nah, I’m sure it’s fine. If this thing were dangerous, he never would’ve left it lying out here like

this.” Kusanagi flicked the switch. The moment he did so, the ring around the pole began to float

upward.

Kusanagi gaped. The ring was hovering in mid-air, wobbling slightly.

“Try pushing the ring down,” came a voice from behind him.

Kusanagi looked around as Yukawa walked into the room, a file folder cradled in his arms

“Welcome back. Class?” Kusanagi asked as he turned back to the floating ring. Reaching out

gingerly, he tried to push it down with his fingertips. A second later he yanked back his hand.

“Yowch! That thing’s hot!”

“It’s true, I’m not in the habit of leaving dangerous objects lying around. I do, however, assume a

basic knowledge of physics.” Yukawa strolled over to the table and flicked off the switch. “This

device is only high school-level physics, as a matter of fact.”

“Well, I didn’t take physics in high school,” Kusanagi said, blowing on his fingertips. Kishitani

laughed immoderately.

“Who’s your friend?” Yukawa asked with a raised eyebrow.

The smile vanished from Kishitani’s face and he bowed curtly. “Kishitani. I work with Detective

Kusanagi. I’ve heard a lot about you, Professor. You’ve helped us out with a lot of cases, haven’t

you? They call you Detective Galileo down at the station.”

Yukawa frowned and waved his hand. “Don’t call me that. I don’t help out because I enjoy it, you

know. I just couldn’t bear listening to Detective Kusanagi’s faulty attempts at reasoning on a certain occasion, and I made the mistake of correcting him. I’d be wary of spending too much time with him, if I were you. You might catch whatever he has that’s hardened his brain into a rock.”

Which option gives an erroneous description of the object that Kusanagi and Kishitani found in Yukawa’s lab?

  1. The device or the experiment worked only when the single toggle switch on top would be turned on.
  2. The device, based on experimentation related to concepts of Physics, had a pole and a box attached to it.
  3. The square box on top of the thirty centimeters long pole had a cord attached to one side of it.
  4. On the base of the pole, a ring encircled the base, which would float upwards if the switch was turned on.

Answer: The square box on top of the thirty centimeters long pole had a cord attached to one side of it.

Question 22 – On the basis of the narrative style and tone of the passage, what may be deduced as the most correct option?

  1. The detectives had high regard and admiration for Yukawa’s knowledge and even though he was not a part of the official police force, they did not hesitate to take his advice on cases from time to time.
  2. Other than Kusanagi and Kishitani, no one else in the police force knew about Yukawa’s involvement in official cases and so, the two wanted to keep it a secret from others.
  3. Professor Yukawa was a scientist who had high regard for detective work and therefore, whenever he was approached by the official police force to help them in any case, he obliged
  4. Professor Yukawa encourages Kishitani to follow the principles of detective work of Kusanagi who had become a hardened detective as a result of his experience of several years of work

Answer: Professor Yukawa was a scientist who had high regard for detective work and therefore, whenever he was approached by the official police force to help them in any case, he obliged 

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Logical

Question 1 – Which is the wrong term in the following letter cluster ?

GK, HJ, OS, MO, WB, RT, EI, WY

  1. RT
  2. WB
  3. EI
  4. WY

Ans. WB

 

Question 2 – Three pair of letter cluster out of four pair of letter cluster are having same relation, find the on having different relation:

  1. ROQCTMP : HURTXPS
  2. XDNYPGL : DAGQSJO
  3. GCMRPVT : WJFPSYW
  4. TMIKJUB : PWPLLWE

Ans.

 

Question 3 – In a certain code language,

A + B means ‘A is the mother-in-law of B’

A – B means ‘A is the mother of B’

A x B means ‘A is the son of B’

A ÷ B means ‘A is the father of B’

Based on the above, how is P related to G if ‘F + P – Q x T X K – G’?

  1. Mother
  2. Brother’s wife
  3. Sister
  4. Wife

 

Ans. b Brother’s wife

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Question 4 – In a certain code

P%Q means ‘P is the daughter of Q’

P@Q means ‘P is the son-in-law of Q’

PxQ means ‘Q is the mother of P’

P#Q means ‘Q is the sister of P’

P$Q means ‘Q is the son of P’ and

P*Q means ‘Q is the wife of P’

 

Question 5 – An apple seller is selling apples by packing them in a physical multi-layered box. There are 4 rows and 6 columns in the first layer of the box and each ………(missing)  layers is 1 more than in both the dimensions of the previous layer.

What will be the number of apples in the fourth layer from the first?

  1. 63
  2. 24
  3. 48
  4. 35

 

Question 6 – Given below is a question followed by two statements, I and II each containing some information. Decide which of the statements is/are sufficient/ necessary to answer the question.

 

Question:

What is the code for ‘functioning’ in a certain language?

Statements:

  1. In a certain code language, “Our Laptop not functioning” is coded as “tz jz ez sz” and “ Laptop consists Camera and Touchpad” is coded as “rz fz mz jz uz”
  2. In a certain language, “Smooth preparation is good” is coded as “Iz dz pz gz” and “Smooth functioning is good” is coded as “pz gz dz sz”

 

  1. Statement I alone is sufficient while II alone is insufficient
  2. Either statement I alone or statement II alone is sufficient
  3. Statement II alone is sufficient while I alone is sufficient
  4. Both the statements I and II together is necessary.

Ans. D Both the statements I and II together is necessary.

Logical

Question 1 – Which is the wrong term in the following letter cluster ?

GK, HJ, OS, MO, WB, RT, EI, WY

  1. RT
  2. WB
  3. EI
  4. WY

Ans. WB

Question 2 – Three pair of letter cluster out of four pair of letter cluster are having same relation, find the on having different relation:

  1. ROQCTMP : HURTXPS
  2. XDNYPGL : DAGQSJO
  3. GCMRPVT : WJFPSYW
  4. TMIKJUB : PWPLLWE

Ans.

Question 3 – In a certain code language,

A + B means ‘A is the mother-in-law of B’

A – B means ‘A is the mother of B’

A x B means ‘A is the son of B’

A ÷ B means ‘A is the father of B’

Based on the above, how is P related to G if ‘F + P – Q x T X K – G’?

  1. Mother
  2. Brother’s wife
  3. Sister
  4. Wife

Ans. b Brother’s wife

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Question 4 – In a certain code

P%Q means ‘P is the daughter of Q’

P@Q means ‘P is the son-in-law of Q’

PxQ means ‘Q is the mother of P’

P#Q means ‘Q is the sister of P’

P$Q means ‘Q is the son of P’ and

P*Q means ‘Q is the wife of P’

Question 5 – An apple seller is selling apples by packing them in a physical multi-layered box. There are 4 rows and 6 columns in the first layer of the box and each ………(missing)  layers is 1 more than in both the dimensions of the previous layer.

What will be the number of apples in the fourth layer from the first?

  1. 63
  2. 24
  3. 48
  4. 35

Question 6 – Given below is a question followed by two statements, I and II each containing some information. Decide which of the statements is/are sufficient/ necessary to answer the question.

Question:

What is the code for ‘functioning’ in a certain language?

Statements:

  1. In a certain code language, “Our Laptop not functioning” is coded as “tz jz ez sz” and “ Laptop consists Camera and Touchpad” is coded as “rz fz mz jz uz”
  2. In a certain language, “Smooth preparation is good” is coded as “Iz dz pz gz” and “Smooth functioning is good” is coded as “pz gz dz sz”
  1. Statement I alone is sufficient while II alone is insufficient
  2. Either statement I alone or statement II alone is sufficient
  3. Statement II alone is sufficient while I alone is sufficient
  4. Both the statements I and II together is necessary.

Ans. D Both the statements I and II together is necessary.

Coding

Question 1

John is mathematics teacher in one of the classes of Dale’s school. The class has N students.
Today is their yearly exam. And John is very strict on the answers.
As per John, no one is allowed to cheat. He will find it out from the final marks of two adjacent students.

The marks of N students are mentioned in M[ ], with index 1 to N.

All of the students are seated one behind the other based on their roll numbers, which is from 1 to N.

If any two adjacent (one behind the other) students have same marks, then it will be considered as cheating, and the latter student will be removed from the merit list. The student sitting behind is considered as cheater.

At the next level is the process of re-evaluation, which is performed by another department. The re-evaluation can impact marks of K students. The re-evaluation will update their marks and then again, the 3 final merit list will be declared.

The re-evaluation will be in the format of X Y. Here ‘X’ is the index of the student whose marks needs to be changed from the original value to Y. Each re-evaluation is independent, and the merit list is updated after each re-evaluation.

After each re-evaluation the merit list is updated, where the cheater is filtered out if there is any.

Your task is to find the maximum number of students that were part of the merit list after each re-evaluation.

Only the final merit list is visible to all students.

Let us try to understand it with an example.

Consider there are total N = 5 student with the respective marks M = [1,1,2,5,2].
So, N = 5 and M = [1, 1, 2, 5, 2].
After re-evaluation there were 2 (K = 2) students whose marks are updated.
X[1] = 3 (Y)
X[4] = 2 (Y)

Hence in our scenario, input will look something like
5 2
1 1 2 5 2
1 3
4 2

Now as per teacher’s rule, no two students should have same marks, otherwise they will all be removed from the merit list.

Let’s consider the first re-evaluation: the marks of M[1] which is currently 1, will now be updated to 3. So, the marks will look something like = [3 1 2 5 2]. Clearly no two adjacent students have same marks, hence all the students who participated will be in the merit list. So, the answer is 5.
So, the answer is 5 for this re-evaluation.

In the second re-evaluation: the marks of M[4] which is currently 5, will now be updated to 2.
So, the marks will look something like = [3 1 2 2 2]. Clearly M[3], M[4] and M[5] have all the same marks. But only the students sitting behind will be considered as a cheater. So, M[4] and M[5] will be taken out from the merit list. So, now the merit list consists of only 3 students M[1], M[2] and M[3].
So, the answer is 3 for this re-evaluation.

 

Question 2

Bob is going to bet today on horse riding. There are N horses listed in a sequence of 1 to N.

The probability of winning of each horse is different so the prices for making a bet on the horses are not the same. There is no limit on the number of horses on which he can bet, but he thinks that if he bets on a continuous sequence of horses then he has a better chance to win. Bob will get K units of money if any horse on which he bets will win. But as the award is only K units so he wants to put money less than K. Bob wants to bet on as many horses as he can. As you are his best friend, he reached out to you for help, can you please find the length of the maximum continuous sequence of horses on which Bob can make a bet, and remember he will invest money less than K units. If there are more than one possible combinations, Bob will bet randomly on any one of them.

Given the number of horses(N), reward money(K), and price of betting on N horses in order.

Hint: For each starting index of a horse, its end index in sequences will be equal to or greater than the end index of the previous starting index.

Example 1:

  • Input:
    90 100 -> N = 10, K=100
    30 40 50 20 20 10 90 10 10 10 -> Price to make bet on each horse in order
  • Output:
    3
  • Explanation:
    There are 10 horses, and the reward money is 100. So, Bob will put money less than 100. There are two possible o sequences of length three whose total money for betting is less than 100, i.e. [50 20 20] (sum is 90) and [10 10 10] (sum is 30). Bob will choose randomly one sequence from these two. As none of the other sequences with length greater than 3 will have a price less than 100 so the answer will be 3.

Example 2:

  • Input:
    10 100 -> N = 10, K=100
    10 90 80 20 90 60 40 60 70 75 -> Price to make bet on each horse in order
  • Output:
    1
  • Explanation:
    There are no two consecutive horses for which the sum of price is less than 100. So, Bob will choose randomly any one horse. And the max length of the sequence will be 1.

Constraints:

  • 2<=N<=105
  • 1<= K<=109
  • 1<=A1, A3… AN<=109

The Input format for testing:

The candidate has to write the code to accept 2 inputs.

  • First Input: It will contain two integer N (number of horses) and K (reward money)
  • Second Input: It will contain N integers, each separated
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Advance Quants

Question 1 – Three quantities x, y, z are respectively in the proportion 3:5:7 . What is the value of \frac{2x-3y+ 4z}{-x- 2y+ 2z}?

Answer: 19

 

Question 2 – A number y is drawn arbitrarily from the set {1, 2, 3, …….., 120}. The probability that \left( y + \frac{120}{y} \right)>23 is:

  1. 0.78
  2. 0.85
  3. 0.93
  4. 0.91

Answer: 0.93

Question 3 – Find the length of the chord defined by y = 1 + 2x on the circle x^2 + y^2 = 5

  1. \frac{3}{4}\sqrt30
  2. \frac{4}{5}\sqrt30
  3. \frac{5}{6}\sqrt30
  4. \frac{2}{3}\sqrt30

Answer:\frac{4}{5}\sqrt30

 

Question 4 – If x, y and z are positive integers such that x^8 = y^6 and x^3 = z^5 and y^27 = z^m, then what is the value of m?

Answer: 60

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Question 5 – If \alpha and \beta are the roots of quadratic equation px^{2}+ qx + r= 0 then (\alpha ^{5}\beta ^{8}+ \alpha ^{8}\beta ^{5}) is equal to__

Options

  1. \frac{qr^{5}}{p^{8}}(3pr- q ^{2})
  2. \frac{qr^{5}}{p^{6}}(3pr- q ^{3})
  3. \frac{qr^{5}}{p^{7}}(3pr- q ^{3})
  4. \frac{qr^{4}}{p^{8}}(3pr- q ^{2})

Answer:\frac{qr^{5}}{p^{8}}(3pr- q ^{2})

 

Question 6 – The value of k satisfies the inequation \left| k – 12 \right|\ge k^2-9k+12 are in the range [a, b]. Then find the values of a and b.

  1. a = 1, b = 7
  2. a = 0, b = 8
  3. a = 1, b = 8
  4. a = 0, b = 7

Answer: a = 0, b = 8

Question 7 – A five-letter password is to be formed using letters from the alphabet exactly once. If the first letter is not Z and the last is not A and the letter in the 4th place is alphabetically next to the letter in the first place of the password, then how many possible such passwords are there?

Answer – 3,03,600

Advance Logical

Question 1 – Read the given information carefully and answer the question that follows

The Government has started a new scheme under which thousands of houses have been constructed for the families of different income levels. More than 12000 houses are vacant at various places in the state. A lot of people in the state are homeless but the applications received for the government scheme house allotment are less than 2000. The Government wants to allot houses to the needy people and for that a study has been conducted which reveals that there are certain discrepancies in the scheme. To address the challenges, the Government has decided to take over the vacant flats and allot them to Government servants only. Is the Government’s decision right?

Enter the answer in the space provided on the screen. Answer should be in whole numbers without any symbols (e.g. 9%, kms, ms, etc.)

Answer:- No 

 

Question 2 – A Queen sent Sevens servant name P,Q,R,S,T,U and W to market, buying some vegetables, U bought vegetables before P but not S. R is the last one to bought vegetable. T bought immediately after P and is subsequently followed by W. Among the servants, who bought vegetable before U?

Answer:- S

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Question 3 – In a certain code DEAF is written as 3567 and FILE is written as 7465. How is LIED written in that code?

Answer:- 6453

 

Question 4 – In a random exhibition, seven weavers displayed seven different varieties namely Chanderi, Banaras, Kanchivaram, Uppada, Pochampally, Chettinad and Kuppadam in each store, which are in a row facing north. Chanderi store was immediate right of Kuppadam store. Kuppadam store was fourth to the right of Kanchivaram. Uppada store was between Banaras store and Chetinad store. Kanchivaram store, which was third to the left of Banaras store, was at one of the ends. Which stores are on the immediate either sides of Chanderi?

Answer:- Kuppadam and Pochampally

Question 5 – A question is given, followed by two statements Iabelled I and II. Identify which of the statements is/are sufficient to answer the question.

Question:-

Four sisters – A, B, C and D attended a family get together wearing different variety sarees namely – Kaanchevaram, Dharmavaram, Chendheri, and Pochampally but not necessarily in the same order. A wore Kaancehvaram saree and D wore neither Pochampally nor Dharmavaram saree. Who among them wore Pochampally saree?

Statement:-

  1. B does not wear Pochampally saree
  2. C neither wore Chendheri nor Dharmavaram saree

 

  1. Data in statement II alone is sufficient to answer the question, while the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
  2. Data in both statements I and II together are not sufficient to answer the question.
  3. Data in statement I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
  4. Data either in statement I alone or in statement iI alone is sufficient to answer the question.

Answer:- Data either in statement I alone or in statement iI alone is sufficient to answer the question.

Question 6 – Read the following information carefully and answer the question given below.

A company has following Gratuity (G) and Provident Found (PF) rules:

  1. An employee must have completed one year service to be eligible for either G or PF.
  2. An employee resigning or retiring or retrenched after ten years’ service gets both G or PF.
  3. An employee retrenched or retiring after 5 years but before 10years’ of service gets both G and PF, but that resigning during this period gets either G or PF.
  4.  An employee retrenched or retiring before 5 years’ service gets PF but not G, but that resigning during this period gets neither G or PF
  5.  In case an employee dies after 2years of service, his family gets both G and PF.
  6. In case of employee was on leave without pay, such period is deducted from his total years of service and then the above rules are applied.
  7.  In the case of a lady employee, if she has completed two years’ service, two years are added to her actual service before applying the above rules, as a special consideration.

Apply the above rules to the case given below and decide whether the employee is eligible for G and/ or OF. Radhika served for two and half years was retrenched.

  1. If only G can be given
  2. If neither G nor PF can be given
  3. If only PF can be given
  4. If either G or PF can be given

Answer:- If only PF can be given

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Question 7 – Read the statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.

 

Statements:

  1. Some jeans are skirt
  2. Some skirts are saree
  3. All saree are jacket
  4. All skirt are t-shirt.

Conclusions:-

  1. Some t-shirts are saree
  2. Some jeans are jacket
  3. Some jackets are skirt
  4. All saree are jeans

 

  1. Neither conclusion I nor II follows
  2. Only conclusion I follows
  3. Both conclusion I and III follows
  4. Only conclusion III and IV follows

Answer:- Both conclusion I and III follows

 

Question 8 – In a code language, ‘SHORTHAND’ is coded as “LSHSGIWMZ’. How would PUBLISHED be coded in that language?

  1. WVSYFKHRO
  2. KYFOHRSWV
  3. SVWORHKFY
  4. YFKHROWVS

Answer:- YFKHROWVS

Question 9 – Read the following information carefully and answer the question given below:-

Chetan, Edwin, Manish, Bishsesh and Amar are friends studying in IIT Delhi. Their hometowns are Ernakulum, Mangalore, Ahmedabad, Bilaspur and Chandigarh but not in that order. They are doing their graduation in five different disciplines, computer science, agriculture engineering, mechanical engineering, biotechnology and electrical engineering, again not in the order of their names stated above.

  1. Their names, hometowns and disciplines do not start with same letter
  2. Neither Edwin nor Manish is in agriculture engineering and they do not belong to either Bilaspur or Chandigarh.
  3. Chetan is neither in mechanical engineering nor in biotechnology
  4. Ernakulum is not Bishesh’s hometown.
  5. The student who is from Bilaspur is in the discipline of mechanical engineering.
  6. The student studying agriculture engineering, hometown is Ernakulum, while the student studying biotechnology does not hail from Mangalore.

Who is in the electrical engineering discipline?

  1. Edwin
  2. Amar
  3. Chetan
  4. Bishesh

Answer:- Bishesh

 

Question 10 – Read the statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusion logically follow(s) from the statements.

Statements:

  1. Some bees are flies
  2. All flies are rhythm
  3. Some ants are dragonflies
  4. All fleas are dragonflies

Conclusions:-

  1. Some dragonflies are bees
  2. Some bees are ants
  3. Some flies are dragonflies

 

  1. Both conclusions I and II follow
  2. Only conclusion I follows
  3. Neither conclusion I nor II nor III follows
  4. Only conclusion II follows

 

Answer:- Neither conclusion I nor II nor III follows

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Advance Quants

Question 1 – Three quantities x, y, z are respectively in the proportion 3:5:7 . What is the value of \frac{2x-3y+ 4z}{-x- 2y+ 2z}?

Answer: 19

Question 2 – A number y is drawn arbitrarily from the set {1, 2, 3, …….., 120}. The probability that \left( y + \frac{120}{y} \right)>23 is:

  1. 0.78
  2. 0.85
  3. 0.93
  4. 0.91

Answer: 0.93

Question 3 – Find the length of the chord defined by y = 1 + 2x on the circle x^2 + y^2 = 5

  1. \frac{3}{4}\sqrt30
  2. \frac{4}{5}\sqrt30
  3. \frac{5}{6}\sqrt30
  4. \frac{2}{3}\sqrt30

Answer:\frac{4}{5}\sqrt30

Question 4 – If x, y and z are positive integers such that x^8 = y^6 and x^3 = z^5 and y^27 = z^m, then what is the value of m?

Answer: 60

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Question 5 – If \alpha and \beta are the roots of quadratic equation px^{2}+ qx + r= 0 then (\alpha ^{5}\beta ^{8}+ \alpha ^{8}\beta ^{5}) is equal to__

Options

  1. \frac{qr^{5}}{p^{8}}(3pr- q ^{2})
  2. \frac{qr^{5}}{p^{6}}(3pr- q ^{3})
  3. \frac{qr^{5}}{p^{7}}(3pr- q ^{3})
  4. \frac{qr^{4}}{p^{8}}(3pr- q ^{2})

Answer:\frac{qr^{5}}{p^{8}}(3pr- q ^{2})

Question 6 – The value of k satisfies the inequation \left| k – 12 \right|\ge k^2-9k+12 are in the range [a, b]. Then find the values of a and b.

  1. a = 1, b = 7
  2. a = 0, b = 8
  3. a = 1, b = 8
  4. a = 0, b = 7

Answer: a = 0, b = 8

Question 7 – A five-letter password is to be formed using letters from the alphabet exactly once. If the first letter is not Z and the last is not A and the letter in the 4th place is alphabetically next to the letter in the first place of the password, then how many possible such passwords are there?

Answer – 3,03,600

Advance Logical

Question 1 – Read the given information carefully and answer the question that follows

The Government has started a new scheme under which thousands of houses have been constructed for the families of different income levels. More than 12000 houses are vacant at various places in the state. A lot of people in the state are homeless but the applications received for the government scheme house allotment are less than 2000. The Government wants to allot houses to the needy people and for that a study has been conducted which reveals that there are certain discrepancies in the scheme. To address the challenges, the Government has decided to take over the vacant flats and allot them to Government servants only. Is the Government’s decision right?

Enter the answer in the space provided on the screen. Answer should be in whole numbers without any symbols (e.g. 9%, kms, ms, etc.)

Answer:- No 

Question 2 – A Queen sent Sevens servant name P,Q,R,S,T,U and W to market, buying some vegetables, U bought vegetables before P but not S. R is the last one to bought vegetable. T bought immediately after P and is subsequently followed by W. Among the servants, who bought vegetable before U?

Answer:- S

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Question 3 – In a certain code DEAF is written as 3567 and FILE is written as 7465. How is LIED written in that code?

Answer:- 6453

Question 4 – In a random exhibition, seven weavers displayed seven different varieties namely Chanderi, Banaras, Kanchivaram, Uppada, Pochampally, Chettinad and Kuppadam in each store, which are in a row facing north. Chanderi store was immediate right of Kuppadam store. Kuppadam store was fourth to the right of Kanchivaram. Uppada store was between Banaras store and Chetinad store. Kanchivaram store, which was third to the left of Banaras store, was at one of the ends. Which stores are on the immediate either sides of Chanderi?

Answer:- Kuppadam and Pochampally

Question 5 – A question is given, followed by two statements Iabelled I and II. Identify which of the statements is/are sufficient to answer the question.

Question:-

Four sisters – A, B, C and D attended a family get together wearing different variety sarees namely – Kaanchevaram, Dharmavaram, Chendheri, and Pochampally but not necessarily in the same order. A wore Kaancehvaram saree and D wore neither Pochampally nor Dharmavaram saree. Who among them wore Pochampally saree?

Statement:-

  1. B does not wear Pochampally saree
  2. C neither wore Chendheri nor Dharmavaram saree
  1. Data in statement II alone is sufficient to answer the question, while the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
  2. Data in both statements I and II together are not sufficient to answer the question.
  3. Data in statement I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question.
  4. Data either in statement I alone or in statement iI alone is sufficient to answer the question.

Answer:- Data either in statement I alone or in statement iI alone is sufficient to answer the question.

Question 6 – Read the following information carefully and answer the question given below.

A company has following Gratuity (G) and Provident Found (PF) rules:

  1. An employee must have completed one year service to be eligible for either G or PF.
  2. An employee resigning or retiring or retrenched after ten years’ service gets both G or PF.
  3. An employee retrenched or retiring after 5 years but before 10years’ of service gets both G and PF, but that resigning during this period gets either G or PF.
  4.  An employee retrenched or retiring before 5 years’ service gets PF but not G, but that resigning during this period gets neither G or PF
  5.  In case an employee dies after 2years of service, his family gets both G and PF.
  6. In case of employee was on leave without pay, such period is deducted from his total years of service and then the above rules are applied.
  7.  In the case of a lady employee, if she has completed two years’ service, two years are added to her actual service before applying the above rules, as a special consideration.

Apply the above rules to the case given below and decide whether the employee is eligible for G and/ or OF. Radhika served for two and half years was retrenched.

  1. If only G can be given
  2. If neither G nor PF can be given
  3. If only PF can be given
  4. If either G or PF can be given

Answer:- If only PF can be given

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Question 7 – Read the statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.

Statements:

  1. Some jeans are skirt
  2. Some skirts are saree
  3. All saree are jacket
  4. All skirt are t-shirt.

Conclusions:-

  1. Some t-shirts are saree
  2. Some jeans are jacket
  3. Some jackets are skirt
  4. All saree are jeans
  1. Neither conclusion I nor II follows
  2. Only conclusion I follows
  3. Both conclusion I and III follows
  4. Only conclusion III and IV follows

Answer:- Both conclusion I and III follows

Question 8 – In a code language, ‘SHORTHAND’ is coded as “LSHSGIWMZ’. How would PUBLISHED be coded in that language?

  1. WVSYFKHRO
  2. KYFOHRSWV
  3. SVWORHKFY
  4. YFKHROWVS

Answer:- YFKHROWVS

Question 9 – Read the following information carefully and answer the question given below:-

Chetan, Edwin, Manish, Bishsesh and Amar are friends studying in IIT Delhi. Their hometowns are Ernakulum, Mangalore, Ahmedabad, Bilaspur and Chandigarh but not in that order. They are doing their graduation in five different disciplines, computer science, agriculture engineering, mechanical engineering, biotechnology and electrical engineering, again not in the order of their names stated above.

  1. Their names, hometowns and disciplines do not start with same letter
  2. Neither Edwin nor Manish is in agriculture engineering and they do not belong to either Bilaspur or Chandigarh.
  3. Chetan is neither in mechanical engineering nor in biotechnology
  4. Ernakulum is not Bishesh’s hometown.
  5. The student who is from Bilaspur is in the discipline of mechanical engineering.
  6. The student studying agriculture engineering, hometown is Ernakulum, while the student studying biotechnology does not hail from Mangalore.

Who is in the electrical engineering discipline?

  1. Edwin
  2. Amar
  3. Chetan
  4. Bishesh

Answer:- Bishesh

Question 10 – Read the statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusion logically follow(s) from the statements.

Statements:

  1. Some bees are flies
  2. All flies are rhythm
  3. Some ants are dragonflies
  4. All fleas are dragonflies

Conclusions:-

  1. Some dragonflies are bees
  2. Some bees are ants
  3. Some flies are dragonflies
  1. Both conclusions I and II follow
  2. Only conclusion I follows
  3. Neither conclusion I nor II nor III follows
  4. Only conclusion II follows

Answer:- Neither conclusion I nor II nor III follows

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Day 5 - Slot 2

Quants

Question 1 – Six students were given the task of ringing bells at the intervals of 10 seconds, 15 seconds, 30 seconds, 50 seconds, 1 minute and 1.25 minutes, respectively. If they ring bells together at 10 a.m., then how many times will they ring the bell together in the next 3 hours (including the bell rang at 10 a.m.)?

  1. 37 times
  2. 31 times
  3. 35 times
  4. 33 times

Answer: 37 times

 

Question 2 – (0.125)th part of a number exceeds (0.1)th part of it by 13.75. What is the number?

  1. 495
  2. 275
  3. 110
  4. 550

Answer: 550

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Question 3 – The average age of the employees in company P is 20 years, and the average of those in both companies P and Q is 23 years. If the ratio of number of employees in company P and Q is 4 : 7, respectively, then what is the average age (years) of the employees in company Q?

  1. 15
  2. 17
  3. 19
  4. 21

Answer: Option D – 21

 

Question 4 – 2000 candidates (male [M] and female [F]) appeared for a selection test which had two components, written test (WT) and interview (IV) and one had to qualify at the WT to go for IV. 20% and 30% respectively, of M and F had qualified at the WT. Thereafter, 10% and 12% respectively, of M and F qualified. What was the percentage of the females out of the total number of males that had finally qualified if the initial number of male and female candidates were equal?

  1. 55.56%
  2. 180%
  3. 66.67%
  4. 18%

Answer: Option D – 18%

Question 5 – A man deposited some amount  in a bank on compound interest for 4 years at the rate of 20% per annum. The difference between the amount accumulated after 4 years and the amount accumulated after 2 years is Rs. 12672. If the same principle amount is deposited at simple interest at rate of interest r% per annum for 4 years, then find the value of ‘r’, if the simple interest obtained by man is Rs. 4000.

FUB – Answer r = 5

 

Question 6 – Some amount out of  Rs. 7000 was lent at 6% p.a, and the remaining at 4% p.a. If the total simple interest received on the amount of Rs. 7000 in 5 years was Rs. 1600, then find the amount that was lent at 6% p.a.

  1. Rs. 5000
  2. Rs. 3000
  3. Rs. 2000
  4. Rs. 4000

Answer: 2000

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Question 7 – A sum of the money gives Rs. 300 as simple interest at a rate of 10% for 3 years. If the same sum is invested at 8% for 3 years,  the compound interest will be:

  1. Rs. 289.6
  2. Rs. 1460. 3
  3. Rs. 259.71
  4. Rs. 312.5

Answer: Rs 259.71

 

Question 8 – The average weight of a class was 60kg, and it became 60.2kg when one new student having weight of 65kg joined. What was the original number of students in the class?

  1. 20
  2. 24
  3. 25
  4. 22

Answer: 24

Question 9 – A student walking at ¾ of its usual speed is late by 12 mins, Determine his usual time to cover the distance.

  1. 36
  2. 42
  3. 24
  4. 30

Answer: 36

 

Question 10 – A and B quote for a tender, Initially their quotation was in the ratio of 9:7. During Negotiation, A reduced his quotation lower than B by Rs 2,00,000. Now their quotation is in the ratio of 6:7. Determine the total amount reduced by A to get the work.

  1. 9,00,000
  2. 5,00,000
  3. 8,00,000
  4. 6,00,000

Answer: 9,00,000

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Question 11 – The expenditure during the first 7 months of a year for milk consumption by a family is Rs 11,200, and during the last 5 months, it is Rs 8000. The average expenditure per month during the whole year is:

  1. Rs 1610
  2. Rs 1580
  3. Rs 1600
  4. Rs 1590

Answer – Rs 1600

 

Question 12 – A and B invested a sum of Rs. 3,00,000 in the ratio of 2:3 respectively. In the first 2 years, they got simple interest at the rate of 12% per annum. Then, the total amount was invested for next 2 years on compound interest at the rate of 15% per annum. What was the percentage profit of A and B?

  1. A- 58.48%, B- 58.48%
  2. A- 70.25%, B- 60.25%
  3. A- 60.25%, B-70.25%
  4. A- 63.99%, B- 63.99%

Answer: A- 63.99%, B- 63.99%

Question 13 – Zahir bought a Oneplus 9 Pro phone, which has a marked price of rs. 52,000 at a discount of 2%. Then he changed his mind and wanted to buy iPhone 13 Pro Max, which has a market price of Rs. 1, 55, 000 and a discount of 7% on the marked price. At what minimum percentage profit must Zahir sell his Oneplus 9 Pro phone so that he can buy iPhone 13 Pro Max using the money he would receive from selling the old phone and Rs. 85,546 from his savings?

  1. 9%
  2. 15%
  3. 6%
  4. 12%

Answer: 15%

 

Question 14 – A, B and C are employed to do a piece of work for Rs. 621. A and B together complete \frac{18}{23} of the work, and B and C together complete \frac{7}{23} of the work. What amount should be paid to C?

Answer – 271

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Question 15 – Equal amount has been deposited by Rhythm in two different schemes, M and N, which are offering same rate of interest that is 5 \frac{5}{9}% . After 2 years, the interest received from scheme M is Rs. 880 less than the interest received from scheme N after 4 years. Find 9 \frac{1}{11}% of the amount deposited by rhythm in scheme M.

Answer – Rs. 654.55

 

Question 16 – A girl covered a definite distance at some speed.If she had moved 6km/h faster, She would have taken 45 minutes less. If she had moved 5 Km/h slower, She would have taken 45 minutes more. What is the distance in km?

  1. 495
  2. 462
  3. 425
  4. 518

Answer – 495 km

Question 17 – Previous Year’s income of A, B and C are in the ratio of 7 : 9 : 6, respectively. There previous years and current years income ratios 3 : 5, 2: 3 and 4 : 5 respectively. If the sum of their current years ‘s income is Rs. 15,680., find the sum of A’s previous  year’s income and it’s current year’s income.

  1. 9,840
  2. 9,640
  3. 9,820
  4. 9,730

Answer – 9840 Rs.

 

Question 18 – The wheel of a bike has a radius of 70cm. How many revolutions approximately per minute would the wheel make.If it is moving at a speed of 90km/h? ( Use = 22/7 )

  1. 312
  2. 341
  3. 357
  4. 325

Answer – 341

 

Question 19 – Simplify the following:

[late] \left [ \frac{1 + \frac{3}{4}}{4 – \frac{2}{3}} \div \frac{4 + \frac{2}{3}}{4 – \frac{2}{3}} – 4 \frac{1}{2} of \left\{  \frac{2\frac{1}{2}}{1 \frac{1}{4}} + \frac{2}{3} of \frac{3\frac{1}{2} + 1\frac{1}{2}}{3 – \frac{1}{2}} \right\} \right ] \times \left ( \frac{-8}{117} \right ) [/latex]

  1. 2
  2. 0
  3. 3
  4. 1

Answer: 1
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Quants

Question 1 – Six students were given the task of ringing bells at the intervals of 10 seconds, 15 seconds, 30 seconds, 50 seconds, 1 minute and 1.25 minutes, respectively. If they ring bells together at 10 a.m., then how many times will they ring the bell together in the next 3 hours (including the bell rang at 10 a.m.)?

  1. 37 times
  2. 31 times
  3. 35 times
  4. 33 times

Answer: 37 times

Question 2 – (0.125)th part of a number exceeds (0.1)th part of it by 13.75. What is the number?

  1. 495
  2. 275
  3. 110
  4. 550

Answer: 550

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Question 3 – The average age of the employees in company P is 20 years, and the average of those in both companies P and Q is 23 years. If the ratio of number of employees in company P and Q is 4 : 7, respectively, then what is the average age (years) of the employees in company Q?

  1. 15
  2. 17
  3. 19
  4. 21

Answer: Option D – 21

Question 4 – 2000 candidates (male [M] and female [F]) appeared for a selection test which had two components, written test (WT) and interview (IV) and one had to qualify at the WT to go for IV. 20% and 30% respectively, of M and F had qualified at the WT. Thereafter, 10% and 12% respectively, of M and F qualified. What was the percentage of the females out of the total number of males that had finally qualified if the initial number of male and female candidates were equal?

  1. 55.56%
  2. 180%
  3. 66.67%
  4. 18%

Answer: Option D – 18%

Question 5 – A man deposited some amount  in a bank on compound interest for 4 years at the rate of 20% per annum. The difference between the amount accumulated after 4 years and the amount accumulated after 2 years is Rs. 12672. If the same principle amount is deposited at simple interest at rate of interest r% per annum for 4 years, then find the value of ‘r’, if the simple interest obtained by man is Rs. 4000.

FUB – Answer r = 5

Question 6 – Some amount out of  Rs. 7000 was lent at 6% p.a, and the remaining at 4% p.a. If the total simple interest received on the amount of Rs. 7000 in 5 years was Rs. 1600, then find the amount that was lent at 6% p.a.

  1. Rs. 5000
  2. Rs. 3000
  3. Rs. 2000
  4. Rs. 4000

Answer: 2000

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Question 7 – A sum of the money gives Rs. 300 as simple interest at a rate of 10% for 3 years. If the same sum is invested at 8% for 3 years,  the compound interest will be:

  1. Rs. 289.6
  2. Rs. 1460. 3
  3. Rs. 259.71
  4. Rs. 312.5

Answer: Rs 259.71

Question 8 – The average weight of a class was 60kg, and it became 60.2kg when one new student having weight of 65kg joined. What was the original number of students in the class?

  1. 20
  2. 24
  3. 25
  4. 22

Answer: 24

Question 9 – A student walking at ¾ of its usual speed is late by 12 mins, Determine his usual time to cover the distance.

  1. 36
  2. 42
  3. 24
  4. 30

Answer: 36

Question 10 – A and B quote for a tender, Initially their quotation was in the ratio of 9:7. During Negotiation, A reduced his quotation lower than B by Rs 2,00,000. Now their quotation is in the ratio of 6:7. Determine the total amount reduced by A to get the work.

  1. 9,00,000
  2. 5,00,000
  3. 8,00,000
  4. 6,00,000

Answer: 9,00,000

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Question 11 – The expenditure during the first 7 months of a year for milk consumption by a family is Rs 11,200, and during the last 5 months, it is Rs 8000. The average expenditure per month during the whole year is:

  1. Rs 1610
  2. Rs 1580
  3. Rs 1600
  4. Rs 1590

Answer – Rs 1600

Question 12 – A and B invested a sum of Rs. 3,00,000 in the ratio of 2:3 respectively. In the first 2 years, they got simple interest at the rate of 12% per annum. Then, the total amount was invested for next 2 years on compound interest at the rate of 15% per annum. What was the percentage profit of A and B?

  1. A- 58.48%, B- 58.48%
  2. A- 70.25%, B- 60.25%
  3. A- 60.25%, B-70.25%
  4. A- 63.99%, B- 63.99%

Answer: A- 63.99%, B- 63.99%

Question 13 – Zahir bought a Oneplus 9 Pro phone, which has a marked price of rs. 52,000 at a discount of 2%. Then he changed his mind and wanted to buy iPhone 13 Pro Max, which has a market price of Rs. 1, 55, 000 and a discount of 7% on the marked price. At what minimum percentage profit must Zahir sell his Oneplus 9 Pro phone so that he can buy iPhone 13 Pro Max using the money he would receive from selling the old phone and Rs. 85,546 from his savings?

  1. 9%
  2. 15%
  3. 6%
  4. 12%

Answer: 15%

Question 14 – A, B and C are employed to do a piece of work for Rs. 621. A and B together complete \frac{18}{23} of the work, and B and C together complete \frac{7}{23} of the work. What amount should be paid to C?

Answer – 271

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Question 15 – Equal amount has been deposited by Rhythm in two different schemes, M and N, which are offering same rate of interest that is 5 \frac{5}{9}% . After 2 years, the interest received from scheme M is Rs. 880 less than the interest received from scheme N after 4 years. Find 9 \frac{1}{11}% of the amount deposited by rhythm in scheme M.

Answer – Rs. 654.55

Question 16 – A girl covered a definite distance at some speed.If she had moved 6km/h faster, She would have taken 45 minutes less. If she had moved 5 Km/h slower, She would have taken 45 minutes more. What is the distance in km?

  1. 495
  2. 462
  3. 425
  4. 518

Answer – 495 km

Question 17 – Previous Year’s income of A, B and C are in the ratio of 7 : 9 : 6, respectively. There previous years and current years income ratios 3 : 5, 2: 3 and 4 : 5 respectively. If the sum of their current years ‘s income is Rs. 15,680., find the sum of A’s previous  year’s income and it’s current year’s income.

  1. 9,840
  2. 9,640
  3. 9,820
  4. 9,730

Answer – 9840 Rs.

Question 18 – The wheel of a bike has a radius of 70cm. How many revolutions approximately per minute would the wheel make.If it is moving at a speed of 90km/h? ( Use = 22/7 )

  1. 312
  2. 341
  3. 357
  4. 325

Answer – 341

Question 19 – Simplify the following:

[late] \left [ \frac{1 + \frac{3}{4}}{4 – \frac{2}{3}} \div \frac{4 + \frac{2}{3}}{4 – \frac{2}{3}} – 4 \frac{1}{2} of \left\{  \frac{2\frac{1}{2}}{1 \frac{1}{4}} + \frac{2}{3} of \frac{3\frac{1}{2} + 1\frac{1}{2}}{3 – \frac{1}{2}} \right\} \right ] \times \left ( \frac{-8}{117} \right ) [/latex]

  1. 2
  2. 0
  3. 3
  4. 1

Answer: 1
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Verbal

Question 1. Identify the error in the sentence:

The explosion in music consumption over the last century has made ‘what you listen’ an important personality construct.

  1. has made ‘what you listen’
  2. an important personality construct.
  3. consumption over the last century
  4. The explosion in music

Answer – has made ‘what you listen’ 

Question 2. Each sentence in the given paragraph contains four underlined phrases. Three of these phrases have been correctly used, and one has been incorrectly used. Select the phrase from among the following options that best replaces the INCORRECT phrase in the sentence.

The traditional craftsmen don’t have access to a local manufacturing base, funds, design inputs and market which have brought our craftsmen and our traditional arts and crafts on the brink of extinction.

  1. Has brought
  2. Designs to input
  3. Towards a brink
  4. Excess to the

Answer – Has brought

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Question 3. Parts of the given sentence have been given as options. One of them contains a grammatical error. Select the option that has the error.

The major impact of drug abuse is on the brain, which consequentially affect every other aspect of life of the person addicted to drugs.

  1. Is on the brain, which consequentially
  2. of the person addicted to drugs.
  3. The major impact of drug abuse
  4. every other aspect of life

Answer – Is on the brain, which consequentially

Question 4. In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate options to fill in the blank.

What is more common in a poorly (A) _________ home is a vague constellation of symptoms described as the sick-building syndrome. It is (B)________by a general feeling of malaise, headache, dizziness and irritation of mucous membranes. It may also be (C)_____by nausea, itching, aches pains and depression. Sick-building syndrome is becoming (D) _______ in big cities with small houses, which are generally over-furnished.

  1. (A)aired (B)outlined (C) encouraged (D) familiar
  2. (A)open (B) featured (C) assisted (D) casual
  3. (A) ventilated (B) featured (C)assisted (D) casual
  4. (A) stuffy (B) informed (C)maintained (D) natural

Answer – (A) ventilated (B) featured (C)assisted (D) casual

Question 5. In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate options to fill in the blank.

Tai Chi which originated in China, is now widely used for physical and (1)______ fitness worldwide. It is an ancient practice that (2) ________ martial arts with meditation. It aims at (3) ________ mind and body into sync with rhythmic practice. Since it works on both mind and body, it leads to (4) ________ for physical as well as mental health.

Blank (1) A. intellectual, B. social, C. mental, D. psychological

Blank (2) A. mixes, B. associates, C. joins, D. combines

Blank (3) A. bringing, B. taking, C. leading, D. carrying

Blank (4) A. profits, B. benefits, C. advantages, D. perks

  1. (1)-B, (2)-D, (3)-C, (4)-B
  2. (1)-D, (2)-A, (3)-B, (4)-C
  3. (1)-C, (2)-B, (3)-B, (4)-D
  4. (1)-C, (2)-D, (3)-A, (4)-B

Answer – (1)-C, (2)-D, (3)-A, (4)-B

Question 6. Select the most appropriate set of idioms that would fill in the blanks and complete the given passage.

Life is never a linear line but a curve. It’s full of (1)__________. When faced with critical moments. It is better to switch off from the problem for some time and relax. Such an approach will help you think of solutions with greater clarity. Of course, you will still need to (2)_______ from time to time,but you will also agree that (3) _________. There is no need to panic and worry in anticipating that things may go wrong in life. It’s always better to wait and (4) _______ when you come to it.

  1. 1. Round the bends 2. Straighten things out 3. The world will not end in a day 4. Cross the Rubicon when it comes.
  2. 1. Ups and downs 2. Straighten things out 3. Heavens are not falling 4. Cross the bridge when you come to it
  3. 1. Uphill and down dale 2. Put your cards on the table 3. Heavens are falling 4. Cross the bridge when you come to it
  4. 1. Twists and turns 2. Iron out matters 3. Heavens will not fall 4. Cross the river when you reach the shore.

Answer: 1. Ups and downs 2. Straighten things out 3. Heavens are not falling 4. Cross the bridge when you come to it

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Question 7. Select the option in which the underlined idiom has been used appropriately

  1. Mr. Sawant is always palming on the least interesting jobs to his assistant even though they are assigned to him.
  2. The fraudulent company sold fake gold and tried to palm off them as genuine, however, some aware customers reported it to the police.
  3. Do not try to palm off your leftovers onto my sister, we do not appreciate it.
  4. The most successful dealers are those who always palm off their quality products to their customers.

Answer – The fraudulent company sold fake gold and tried to palm off them as genuine, however, some aware customers reported it to the police.

Question 8. Select the most appropriate set of idioms that would fill in the blanks and complete the given passage.

Mrinal is a total travel addict. One can say he (1) _____ travel. He loves exploring new places. Each year he (2) ______ for a new destination. Islands and sea hold a special appeal for him but he tires quickly of lazy days in the sand and soon he develops (3) ________ and finds himself on the move to look for something different. The unique island escapes have lots to offer him. Whether it is wildlife exploration or ancient monuments or a (4) _______, he finds every experience very exhilarating and immersive. He loves to share his experiences so that he can tempt others.

  1. 1. Stuff of dreams, 2. Fly in and out, 3. Tickle in the feet, 4. Slice of cake
  2. 1. Eats, sleeps and drinks , 2. Sets course, 3. Itchy feet, 4. Slice of culture
  3. 1. Ready to go the extra mile drinks , 2. Set sail for, 3. Ants in his pants, 4. Taste of culture
  4. 1. Eats, sleeps and drinks,  2. Set off, 3. Achilles heels, 4. Immersive culture

Answer – 1. Eats, sleeps and drinks , 2. Sets course, 3. Itchy feet, 4. Slice of culture

Question 9 – Select the most appropriate options to fill in the blanks in the given passage.

With coronavirus cases (1)_________ America and abroad, travelers with a United States passport remain grounded. To date, just nine countries(2)_______Americans without restrictions.

  1. (1)continues to spike in (2) are opening to
  2. (1) continuing to spike in (2) is open to
  3. (1) continuing to spile in (2)are open for
  4. (1)continuing to spike in (2) are open to

Answer – (1)continuing to spike in (2) are open to

Question 10 – Four idioms are given below. Choose their sequence that would fill in the blanks and complete the text given here.

A ___________ salesman persuaded my mother to buy a new washing machine that connects to the internet, although the one she had was fine. Now my mother is a _________ but even could not learn how to operate it. Most of the time, it is an old person who becomes a ______ to these tech-savvy salesman. We tried all means to get the washing machine going but it’s really complicated and there seems to be no _______ in sight.

  1. Silver surfer
  2. Silver bullet
  3. Silver-tongued
  4. Sitting duck
  1. 3142
  2. 1243
  3. 1423
  4. 2413

Answer – 3142

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Question 11 – Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentence in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.

  1.  In the 19th century, for instance, out-of-body experiences became a popular topic and were eagerly diagnosed by early psychical researchers.
  2. Some consist of little more than a fleeting feeling that body and mind have come loose.
  3. Either way, out of body experiences have fascinated humanity for centuries, entering folklore, spiritual belief and mythology.
  4. While others recount tales of floating far from the person’s physical body and traveling to otherworldly plains.
  5. Reports of out-of-body experiences vary.
  1. BCDEA
  2. DCAEB
  3. EBDCA
  4. AEBDC

Answer – AEBDC

Question 12 – For the four sentence (S1-S4) paragraph below, sentences S1 and S4 are given. From P, Q, R, S , select the appropriate sentences for S2-S3, respectively.

S1. Culture is the characteristics and knowledge of a particular group of people, encompassing language, religion, cuisine, social habits, music and arts.

S2: ________

S3: ________

S4: Many countries, such as France, Italy, Germany, the US, India, Russia and China are noted for their rich cultures.

  1. Today, the influences of Western culture can be seen in almost every country in the world.
  2. Thus, culture can be seen as the growth of a group identity fostered by social patterns unique to the group.
  3. As a result, Hinduism became a major driver of culture in India.
  4. The Center for Advanced Research on Language Acquisition goes a step further, defining culture as a shared pattern of behaviors and interactions, cognitive constructs and understanding that are learned by socialization.
  5. SP
  6. PQ
  7. RP
  8. SQ

Answer – SQ

Question 13 – Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blanks in the given sentence.

One must face all ___________ of life with equanimity.

  1. Vicissitudes
  2. Vicissittudes
  3. Viccisitudes
  4. Vicisitudes

Answer – Vicissitudes

Question 14 – Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blanks in the given passage.

True happiness comes from (1)______ you love and who love you in return. If the people you surround yourself with are bringing you down(2)_____trim the fat.

  1. (1)surrounding yourself with people whom (2) then it’s time to
  2. (1) surround yourself with people whom (2) then it’s time to
  3. (1) surrounding yourself with people whom (2) then it’s time you
  4. (1) surrounding yourself around people whom (2) then it’s time

Answer – (1) surrounding yourself with people whom (2) then it’s time you

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Question 15 – Select the option that can be used as a one word substitute for the underlined part of the sentence.

The romantic complex situation or mix up happened when Rahul met my landlords assuming they were my parents.

  1. Arsenal
  2. Fastidious
  3. Imbroglio
  4. embargo

Answer – imbroglio

Question 16 – Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.

  1. (where a sperm cell is specifically chosen because of its sex chromosomes)
  2. The law was amended in 2003 to bring the technique of preconception sex selection within the ambit of the Act
  3. The law as it stands not only prohibits determination and disclosure of the sex of the foetus but also bans advertisments related to preconception and prenatal determination of sex.
  4. The law first came into force in 1996 as the Pre-Natal Diagnostic Techniques (Regulation and Prevention of Misuse) Act, 1994, in response to the falling sex ratio and fears that ultrasound technologies were being used to detremine the sex of the foetus.
  5. Essentially, the banning practices where medical practitioners try to influence the sex of the child before conception by using techniques such as sperm sorting.
  1. BDACE
  2. DCBAE
  3. DBEAC
  4. BADCE

Answer:  DCBAE

Question 17 – Given below is a paragraph with five sentences, which are presented in a jumbled order. Write down the best order (e.g. ABCDE) which would form a meaningful, unified and coherent paragraph.

  1. It might be due to the US society’s national self-image that is closely linked to the mythology of immigration, to ethnic identity as a search for validating origins.
  2. Diasporas and homelands are locked in peculiar, dialectical relationships- the South Asian diaspora looks to the sub-continent as an anchor for identity formation, however mythical and uncomfortable it might be and cultural producers cannot ignore this relationship, however problematic.
  3. British Asian artists opt for an unsentimental, sometimes even comical, treatment of these issues, while South Asian American writers and filmmakers respond in more somber fashion, perhaps reflecting the sacred status of roots search in North American Culture.
  4. As ‘return of native’ is a prevalent theme in post-colonial literature; South Asian Atlantic narratives present  India, Pakistan and Bangladesh as a powerful force for members of the diaspora.
  5. These ‘roots’ visits represent a rite of passage as much for ‘ethnic’ writers and filmmakers, creatively and intellectually, as for their fictionalized characters in an emotional and spiritual sense-such journeys occupy complex psychological ground.

Answer –  DBECA

Question 18 – For the four sentence paragraph below, sentences S1 and S4 are given. From P,Q,R and S, select the appropriate sentences that can fit S2 and S3 respectively. While your answer in the text box provided without any spaces e.g. XY or YZ.

S1. The history of paper is inextricably linked with that of culture and science.

S2

S3

S4. The information had to be set on a lightweight and durable medium that was easily transportable.

  1. Watermarking involved using metal wires to add decorations to paper.

Q.Humans had an urgent need to communicate certain information to each other in written form.

  1. The Japanese immediately learned papermaking techniques and began using pulp derived from mulberry bark to produce this precious material themselves.
  2. The spark that set off the invention of paper was simple but extremely significant.

Answer – SQ

Question 19 – Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow:

I drop Khasnobis at the Park Hotel – I suspect he has a booze session there – and dart quickly out of the heart of Calcutta. The Salt Lake City is on the right side of a alodrous road leading to the Calcutta airport. This new township is relatively clean and its roads are broad – Bengal’s Chief Minister lives here – but it lacks the tang of old Calcutta. It has some bizarre buildings. My guest house, for instance, is an architectural flimflam. One first walks into a cavernous hall painted pastel blue. A concrete carbuncle erupts right at the centre of its otherwise flat roof. Its cavity is painted baby pink. Mock Corinthian pilasters protrude from its walls. At the end of the hall is a flight of stairs, which leads to a set of rooms with ornate wooden doors. One of the rooms is mine.

My room usually smells dank, but today it is prussic acid. I call the caretaker.

“What is this smell?”

He wrinkles his nose and sniffs the air.

“It is room freshener, sir.” He fishes out a container from one of the side cupboards and hands it over to me. It is indeed the room freshner. It assures you of a redolence of wild roses.

“I was happy with dank, friend”.

“Sir?”

“Never mind. Is there another room vacant? I can’t sleep in this room.”

The caretaker wrings his hands. “No room is vacant on this floor sir. I could ask one of the guests to swap his room with yours.”

“No, I don’t want that. What about the rooms on the top floor?”

“We have two rooms on the top floor, sir. One of them is vacant. But it is not air- conditioned.”

“I don’t mind sleeping there. Kindly get the roon ready for me.”

The night is breezy and pleasant. I light up a mosquito repellent and, in the whirring comfort of the ceiling fan, lapse into a delicious sleep.

I wake up with a start, sweating all over. The ceiling fan has ceased whirring. The power must have gone off. The mosquito coil eyes me with an orange glow. Where is Ghosh sleeping now? Does he have a ceiling fan in his room? Or a mosquito coil? Does he have a room at all? Is he sleeping in the open? As I stand up and walk towards the window the ceiling fan begins its drone. The light that comes from a window a few yards across from mine is not strong enough to illuminate my room but bright enough to show me what is going on in that room. I silently draw the curtains and get back to bed. I am not a voyeur.

Based on the information given in the passage about the narrator’s place of accommodation, find out the option that is erroneous.

Options

  1. The rooms with ornate wooden doors were not on the topmost floor of the guest house and were air-conditioned and occupied.
  2. The guest house opens into a huge hall painted in pastel blue which has a false ceiling at the center of the room done in baby pink.
  3. The single storey guest house, located in old calcutta, is an example of bizarre buildings in the area and is itself a sham of architectural design.
  4. The rectangular columns sticking out from the walls in the main hall were more examples of the architectural hypocrisy of the building.

Answer – The rooms with ornate wooden doors were not on the topmost floor of the guest house and were air-conditioned and occupied.

Question 20 – According to the passage, which of the following options is true?

  1. The narrator gets back to bed because he respects people’s privacy and did not want to snoop on others unwatched.
  2. The narrator was not ready to be discovered snooping into other’s privacy and there was a risk of people seeing him.
  3. The narrator knew at any moment the power would come back and in bright lights there was always a chance that people outside would see him.
  4. The narrator was disgusted with people’s lack of civic sense when he follows the light coming from another window and decides to get to bed.

Answer – The narrator gets back to bed because he respects people’s privacy and did not want to snoop on others unwatched.

Question 21 – Which of the following statements DOES NOT hold good as per the information given in the passage?

  1. On other days too the narrator’s room was not a comfortable one as it was unpleasantly damp and unaired.
  2. The narrator requests the caretaker to shift his room as he was unable to bear the distinctive smell which had filled the air.
  3. When the narrator questions the caretaker, he takes out a bottle of room freshener from his uniform pocket and tells him that this was the cause of the obnoxious smell in the room.
  4. The caretaker is submissive to the complaints raised by the narrator and offers to help him out even though he has several limitations in the present set up.

Answer – 

Question 22 – Read the passage and answer the question:

When we arrive at the crucial tension at the heart of gender identity politics, and one that most of its proponents either haven’t noticed, or choose to ignore because it can only be resolved by rejecting some of the key tenets of the doctrine.

Many people justifiably assume that the word ‘transgender’ is synonymous with ‘transesxual’, and means something like : having dysphoria and distress about your sexed body, and having a desire to alter that body to make it more closely resemble the body of opposite sex. But according to the current terminology of gender identity politics, being transgender has nothing to do with a desire to change your sexed body. What it means to be trasngender is that your innate gender identity does not match the gender you were assigned at birth. This might be the case even if you are perfectly happy and content in the boy you possess. You are transgender simply of you identify as one gender, but socially have been perceived as another.

It is a key tenet of the doctrine that the vast majority of people can be described as ‘cisgender’, which means that our innate gender identity matches the one we were assigned at birth. But as we have seen, if gender identity is a spectrum, then we are all non-binary, because none of us inhabits the points represented by the ends of that spectrum. Every single one of us will exist at some unique point along that spectrum, determined by the individual and idiosyncratic nature of our own particular identity, and our own subjective experience of gender. Given that, it’s not clear how anybody ever could be cisgender. None of us was assigned our correct gender identity at birth, for how could we possibly have been?

Once we recognise that the number of gender identities is potentially infinite, we are forced to concede that nobody is deep down cisgender, because nobody is assigned the correct gender identity at birth. In fact, none of us was assigned a gender identity at birth at all. We were placed into one of two sex classes on the basis of our potential reproductive function, determined by our external genitals. We were then raised in accordance with the socially prescribed gender norms for people of that sex. We are all educated and inculcated into one of two roles, long before we are able to express our beliefs about our innate gender identity, or to determine for ourselves the precise point at which we fall on the gender continuum. So defining transgender people as those who at birth were not assigned the correct place on the gender spectrum has the implication that every single one of us is transgender; there are no cisgender people.

The logical conclusion of all this is: if gender is a spectrum, not a binary, then everyone is trans. Or alternatively, there are no trans people. Either way, this a profoundly unsatisfactory conclusion, and one that serves both to obscure the reality of female oppression, as well as to erase and invalidate the experiences of transsexual people.

The way to avoid this conclusion is to realize that gender is not a spectrum. It’s not a spectrum, because it’s not an innate, internal essence or property. Gender is not a fact about persons that we must take as fixed and essential, and then build our social institutions around that fact. Gender is socially constructed all the way through, an externally imposed hierarchy, with two classes, occupying two value positions: male over female, man over woman, masculinity over femininity.

The truth of the spectrum analogy lies in the fact that conformity to one’s place in the hierarchy, and to the roles it assigns to people, will vary from person to person. The solution is not to reify gender by insisting on ever more gender categories that define the complexity of human personality in rigid and essentialist ways. The solution is to abolish gender altogether. We do not need gender. We would be better off without it. Gender as a hierarchy with two positions operates to naturalise and perpetuate the subordination of female people to male people, and constrains the development of individuals of both sexes. Reconceiving of gender as an identity spectrum represents no improvement.The solution to an oppressive system that puts people into pink and blue boxes is not to create more and more boxes that are any colour but blue or pink. The solution is to tear down the boxes altogether.

Which statement is true among the four options?

  1. Social structures around the globe have become amorphous and porous, making it very easy for the average citizen to express his/her beliefs about their distinctive gender identity.
  2. Family and society mould us, educate us and inculcate progeny into one of two roles. As infants, expression of disparate attractions, identity or beliefs is non-existent.
  3. From ancient times, Indian government has been inclusive about all manner of sexual identity and our relifious texts are replete with people professing vaious identities.
  4. The author is a leader of social mores and religion, enabling her to understand the vicissitudes among human beings.

Question 23 – Though Nature dictates biology, gender politics is social. Which option correctly reflects this truism?

  1. The rules of natural law are intrinsic to humans. But human nature and positive law may be independent of it. Society and governments want to legislate, and not necessarily accept man’s inherent rights.
  2. It is in the best interest of natural order that men and women follow the ancient rule of hunter-gatherer and nurturer. There is a higher order and meaning in this division of labour, and society should follow it.
  3. Though biology and birth are factual and fixed, a result of evolution or God, gender politics is a socially constructed pyramid, imposed by the stronger or richer, that says man occupies a higher position and has power over women.
  4. Power play and politics manipulates the economically or socially weak for political benefit routinely. Toxic ideas of gender shape social identity and political thought. In this, Nature is left far behind, an expedient accomplice.

Question 24 – Which is the simplest way to describe a transgender, according to the author?

Options

  1. The description is about people who enjoy the freedom to exercise their individual choices in any way.
  2. The description is about outcasts and outliers in society, who simply cannot fit into the normal social dynamics.
  3. It describes a person who feels wronged by parents and society and straightjacketed into a persona they are not.
  4. The description is about the instinctual personality at a person discovered as antithetical to what was originally and natally dispensed.

Question 25 – Would you infer from the passage that ‘cisgender’ humans occupy at least half of the population?

Options

  1. It is conjectured that there are some who are comfortable in their personalities/skin, possibly identify wholly with a social or biological construct and accept the cisgender theory to describe themselves.
  2. Almost all humans are not hundred percent classically masculine or feminine but have inimitable crossover personality traits. E.g. a man may be ultra sensitive, or a lady a highly reasonable stoic. This implies we are unique and non binary, not a true cisgender
  3. If man considers himself an animal, albeit an evolved one, then a clear male-female gender universe makes an equitable universe, where different labels do not have any meaning.
  4. Our  subjective experience about gender influences the adult we will eventually become, regardless of what we were called at birth. It is a choice of some societies, and thus cisgender offers clarity place and position.

Verbal

Question 1. Identify the error in the sentence:

The explosion in music consumption over the last century has made ‘what you listen’ an important personality construct.

  1. has made ‘what you listen’
  2. an important personality construct.
  3. consumption over the last century
  4. The explosion in music

Answer – has made ‘what you listen’ 

Question 2. Each sentence in the given paragraph contains four underlined phrases. Three of these phrases have been correctly used, and one has been incorrectly used. Select the phrase from among the following options that best replaces the INCORRECT phrase in the sentence.

The traditional craftsmen don’t have access to a local manufacturing base, funds, design inputs and market which have brought our craftsmen and our traditional arts and crafts on the brink of extinction.

  1. Has brought
  2. Designs to input
  3. Towards a brink
  4. Excess to the

Answer – Has brought

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Question 3. Parts of the given sentence have been given as options. One of them contains a grammatical error. Select the option that has the error.

The major impact of drug abuse is on the brain, which consequentially affect every other aspect of life of the person addicted to drugs.

  1. Is on the brain, which consequentially
  2. of the person addicted to drugs.
  3. The major impact of drug abuse
  4. every other aspect of life

Answer – Is on the brain, which consequentially

Question 4. In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate options to fill in the blank.

What is more common in a poorly (A) _________ home is a vague constellation of symptoms described as the sick-building syndrome. It is (B)________by a general feeling of malaise, headache, dizziness and irritation of mucous membranes. It may also be (C)_____by nausea, itching, aches pains and depression. Sick-building syndrome is becoming (D) _______ in big cities with small houses, which are generally over-furnished.

  1. (A)aired (B)outlined (C) encouraged (D) familiar
  2. (A)open (B) featured (C) assisted (D) casual
  3. (A) ventilated (B) featured (C)assisted (D) casual
  4. (A) stuffy (B) informed (C)maintained (D) natural

Answer – (A) ventilated (B) featured (C)assisted (D) casual

Question 5. In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate options to fill in the blank.

Tai Chi which originated in China, is now widely used for physical and (1)______ fitness worldwide. It is an ancient practice that (2) ________ martial arts with meditation. It aims at (3) ________ mind and body into sync with rhythmic practice. Since it works on both mind and body, it leads to (4) ________ for physical as well as mental health.

Blank (1) A. intellectual, B. social, C. mental, D. psychological

Blank (2) A. mixes, B. associates, C. joins, D. combines

Blank (3) A. bringing, B. taking, C. leading, D. carrying

Blank (4) A. profits, B. benefits, C. advantages, D. perks

  1. (1)-B, (2)-D, (3)-C, (4)-B
  2. (1)-D, (2)-A, (3)-B, (4)-C
  3. (1)-C, (2)-B, (3)-B, (4)-D
  4. (1)-C, (2)-D, (3)-A, (4)-B

Answer – (1)-C, (2)-D, (3)-A, (4)-B

Question 6. Select the most appropriate set of idioms that would fill in the blanks and complete the given passage.

Life is never a linear line but a curve. It’s full of (1)__________. When faced with critical moments. It is better to switch off from the problem for some time and relax. Such an approach will help you think of solutions with greater clarity. Of course, you will still need to (2)_______ from time to time,but you will also agree that (3) _________. There is no need to panic and worry in anticipating that things may go wrong in life. It’s always better to wait and (4) _______ when you come to it.

  1. 1. Round the bends 2. Straighten things out 3. The world will not end in a day 4. Cross the Rubicon when it comes.
  2. 1. Ups and downs 2. Straighten things out 3. Heavens are not falling 4. Cross the bridge when you come to it
  3. 1. Uphill and down dale 2. Put your cards on the table 3. Heavens are falling 4. Cross the bridge when you come to it
  4. 1. Twists and turns 2. Iron out matters 3. Heavens will not fall 4. Cross the river when you reach the shore.

Answer: 1. Ups and downs 2. Straighten things out 3. Heavens are not falling 4. Cross the bridge when you come to it

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Question 7. Select the option in which the underlined idiom has been used appropriately

  1. Mr. Sawant is always palming on the least interesting jobs to his assistant even though they are assigned to him.
  2. The fraudulent company sold fake gold and tried to palm off them as genuine, however, some aware customers reported it to the police.
  3. Do not try to palm off your leftovers onto my sister, we do not appreciate it.
  4. The most successful dealers are those who always palm off their quality products to their customers.

Answer – The fraudulent company sold fake gold and tried to palm off them as genuine, however, some aware customers reported it to the police.

Question 8. Select the most appropriate set of idioms that would fill in the blanks and complete the given passage.

Mrinal is a total travel addict. One can say he (1) _____ travel. He loves exploring new places. Each year he (2) ______ for a new destination. Islands and sea hold a special appeal for him but he tires quickly of lazy days in the sand and soon he develops (3) ________ and finds himself on the move to look for something different. The unique island escapes have lots to offer him. Whether it is wildlife exploration or ancient monuments or a (4) _______, he finds every experience very exhilarating and immersive. He loves to share his experiences so that he can tempt others.

  1. 1. Stuff of dreams, 2. Fly in and out, 3. Tickle in the feet, 4. Slice of cake
  2. 1. Eats, sleeps and drinks , 2. Sets course, 3. Itchy feet, 4. Slice of culture
  3. 1. Ready to go the extra mile drinks , 2. Set sail for, 3. Ants in his pants, 4. Taste of culture
  4. 1. Eats, sleeps and drinks,  2. Set off, 3. Achilles heels, 4. Immersive culture

Answer – 1. Eats, sleeps and drinks , 2. Sets course, 3. Itchy feet, 4. Slice of culture

Question 9 – Select the most appropriate options to fill in the blanks in the given passage.

With coronavirus cases (1)_________ America and abroad, travelers with a United States passport remain grounded. To date, just nine countries(2)_______Americans without restrictions.

  1. (1)continues to spike in (2) are opening to
  2. (1) continuing to spike in (2) is open to
  3. (1) continuing to spile in (2)are open for
  4. (1)continuing to spike in (2) are open to

Answer – (1)continuing to spike in (2) are open to

Question 10 – Four idioms are given below. Choose their sequence that would fill in the blanks and complete the text given here.

A ___________ salesman persuaded my mother to buy a new washing machine that connects to the internet, although the one she had was fine. Now my mother is a _________ but even could not learn how to operate it. Most of the time, it is an old person who becomes a ______ to these tech-savvy salesman. We tried all means to get the washing machine going but it’s really complicated and there seems to be no _______ in sight.

  1. Silver surfer
  2. Silver bullet
  3. Silver-tongued
  4. Sitting duck
  1. 3142
  2. 1243
  3. 1423
  4. 2413

Answer – 3142

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Question 11 – Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentence in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.

  1.  In the 19th century, for instance, out-of-body experiences became a popular topic and were eagerly diagnosed by early psychical researchers.
  2. Some consist of little more than a fleeting feeling that body and mind have come loose.
  3. Either way, out of body experiences have fascinated humanity for centuries, entering folklore, spiritual belief and mythology.
  4. While others recount tales of floating far from the person’s physical body and traveling to otherworldly plains.
  5. Reports of out-of-body experiences vary.
  1. BCDEA
  2. DCAEB
  3. EBDCA
  4. AEBDC

Answer – AEBDC

Question 12 – For the four sentence (S1-S4) paragraph below, sentences S1 and S4 are given. From P, Q, R, S , select the appropriate sentences for S2-S3, respectively.

S1. Culture is the characteristics and knowledge of a particular group of people, encompassing language, religion, cuisine, social habits, music and arts.

S2: ________

S3: ________

S4: Many countries, such as France, Italy, Germany, the US, India, Russia and China are noted for their rich cultures.

  1. Today, the influences of Western culture can be seen in almost every country in the world.
  2. Thus, culture can be seen as the growth of a group identity fostered by social patterns unique to the group.
  3. As a result, Hinduism became a major driver of culture in India.
  4. The Center for Advanced Research on Language Acquisition goes a step further, defining culture as a shared pattern of behaviors and interactions, cognitive constructs and understanding that are learned by socialization.
  5. SP
  6. PQ
  7. RP
  8. SQ

Answer – SQ

Question 13 – Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blanks in the given sentence.

One must face all ___________ of life with equanimity.

  1. Vicissitudes
  2. Vicissittudes
  3. Viccisitudes
  4. Vicisitudes

Answer – Vicissitudes

Question 14 – Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blanks in the given passage.

True happiness comes from (1)______ you love and who love you in return. If the people you surround yourself with are bringing you down(2)_____trim the fat.

  1. (1)surrounding yourself with people whom (2) then it’s time to
  2. (1) surround yourself with people whom (2) then it’s time to
  3. (1) surrounding yourself with people whom (2) then it’s time you
  4. (1) surrounding yourself around people whom (2) then it’s time

Answer – (1) surrounding yourself with people whom (2) then it’s time you

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Question 15 – Select the option that can be used as a one word substitute for the underlined part of the sentence.

The romantic complex situation or mix up happened when Rahul met my landlords assuming they were my parents.

  1. Arsenal
  2. Fastidious
  3. Imbroglio
  4. embargo

Answer – imbroglio

Question 16 – Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.

  1. (where a sperm cell is specifically chosen because of its sex chromosomes)
  2. The law was amended in 2003 to bring the technique of preconception sex selection within the ambit of the Act
  3. The law as it stands not only prohibits determination and disclosure of the sex of the foetus but also bans advertisments related to preconception and prenatal determination of sex.
  4. The law first came into force in 1996 as the Pre-Natal Diagnostic Techniques (Regulation and Prevention of Misuse) Act, 1994, in response to the falling sex ratio and fears that ultrasound technologies were being used to detremine the sex of the foetus.
  5. Essentially, the banning practices where medical practitioners try to influence the sex of the child before conception by using techniques such as sperm sorting.
  1. BDACE
  2. DCBAE
  3. DBEAC
  4. BADCE

Answer:  DCBAE

Question 17 – Given below is a paragraph with five sentences, which are presented in a jumbled order. Write down the best order (e.g. ABCDE) which would form a meaningful, unified and coherent paragraph.

  1. It might be due to the US society’s national self-image that is closely linked to the mythology of immigration, to ethnic identity as a search for validating origins.
  2. Diasporas and homelands are locked in peculiar, dialectical relationships- the South Asian diaspora looks to the sub-continent as an anchor for identity formation, however mythical and uncomfortable it might be and cultural producers cannot ignore this relationship, however problematic.
  3. British Asian artists opt for an unsentimental, sometimes even comical, treatment of these issues, while South Asian American writers and filmmakers respond in more somber fashion, perhaps reflecting the sacred status of roots search in North American Culture.
  4. As ‘return of native’ is a prevalent theme in post-colonial literature; South Asian Atlantic narratives present  India, Pakistan and Bangladesh as a powerful force for members of the diaspora.
  5. These ‘roots’ visits represent a rite of passage as much for ‘ethnic’ writers and filmmakers, creatively and intellectually, as for their fictionalized characters in an emotional and spiritual sense-such journeys occupy complex psychological ground.

Answer –  DBECA

Question 18 – For the four sentence paragraph below, sentences S1 and S4 are given. From P,Q,R and S, select the appropriate sentences that can fit S2 and S3 respectively. While your answer in the text box provided without any spaces e.g. XY or YZ.

S1. The history of paper is inextricably linked with that of culture and science.

S2

S3

S4. The information had to be set on a lightweight and durable medium that was easily transportable.

  1. Watermarking involved using metal wires to add decorations to paper.

Q.Humans had an urgent need to communicate certain information to each other in written form.

  1. The Japanese immediately learned papermaking techniques and began using pulp derived from mulberry bark to produce this precious material themselves.
  2. The spark that set off the invention of paper was simple but extremely significant.

Answer – SQ

Question 19 – Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow:

I drop Khasnobis at the Park Hotel – I suspect he has a booze session there – and dart quickly out of the heart of Calcutta. The Salt Lake City is on the right side of a alodrous road leading to the Calcutta airport. This new township is relatively clean and its roads are broad – Bengal’s Chief Minister lives here – but it lacks the tang of old Calcutta. It has some bizarre buildings. My guest house, for instance, is an architectural flimflam. One first walks into a cavernous hall painted pastel blue. A concrete carbuncle erupts right at the centre of its otherwise flat roof. Its cavity is painted baby pink. Mock Corinthian pilasters protrude from its walls. At the end of the hall is a flight of stairs, which leads to a set of rooms with ornate wooden doors. One of the rooms is mine.

My room usually smells dank, but today it is prussic acid. I call the caretaker.

“What is this smell?”

He wrinkles his nose and sniffs the air.

“It is room freshener, sir.” He fishes out a container from one of the side cupboards and hands it over to me. It is indeed the room freshner. It assures you of a redolence of wild roses.

“I was happy with dank, friend”.

“Sir?”

“Never mind. Is there another room vacant? I can’t sleep in this room.”

The caretaker wrings his hands. “No room is vacant on this floor sir. I could ask one of the guests to swap his room with yours.”

“No, I don’t want that. What about the rooms on the top floor?”

“We have two rooms on the top floor, sir. One of them is vacant. But it is not air- conditioned.”

“I don’t mind sleeping there. Kindly get the roon ready for me.”

The night is breezy and pleasant. I light up a mosquito repellent and, in the whirring comfort of the ceiling fan, lapse into a delicious sleep.

I wake up with a start, sweating all over. The ceiling fan has ceased whirring. The power must have gone off. The mosquito coil eyes me with an orange glow. Where is Ghosh sleeping now? Does he have a ceiling fan in his room? Or a mosquito coil? Does he have a room at all? Is he sleeping in the open? As I stand up and walk towards the window the ceiling fan begins its drone. The light that comes from a window a few yards across from mine is not strong enough to illuminate my room but bright enough to show me what is going on in that room. I silently draw the curtains and get back to bed. I am not a voyeur.

Based on the information given in the passage about the narrator’s place of accommodation, find out the option that is erroneous.

Options

  1. The rooms with ornate wooden doors were not on the topmost floor of the guest house and were air-conditioned and occupied.
  2. The guest house opens into a huge hall painted in pastel blue which has a false ceiling at the center of the room done in baby pink.
  3. The single storey guest house, located in old calcutta, is an example of bizarre buildings in the area and is itself a sham of architectural design.
  4. The rectangular columns sticking out from the walls in the main hall were more examples of the architectural hypocrisy of the building.

Answer – The rooms with ornate wooden doors were not on the topmost floor of the guest house and were air-conditioned and occupied.

Question 20 – According to the passage, which of the following options is true?

  1. The narrator gets back to bed because he respects people’s privacy and did not want to snoop on others unwatched.
  2. The narrator was not ready to be discovered snooping into other’s privacy and there was a risk of people seeing him.
  3. The narrator knew at any moment the power would come back and in bright lights there was always a chance that people outside would see him.
  4. The narrator was disgusted with people’s lack of civic sense when he follows the light coming from another window and decides to get to bed.

Answer – The narrator gets back to bed because he respects people’s privacy and did not want to snoop on others unwatched.

Question 21 – Which of the following statements DOES NOT hold good as per the information given in the passage?

  1. On other days too the narrator’s room was not a comfortable one as it was unpleasantly damp and unaired.
  2. The narrator requests the caretaker to shift his room as he was unable to bear the distinctive smell which had filled the air.
  3. When the narrator questions the caretaker, he takes out a bottle of room freshener from his uniform pocket and tells him that this was the cause of the obnoxious smell in the room.
  4. The caretaker is submissive to the complaints raised by the narrator and offers to help him out even though he has several limitations in the present set up.

Answer – 

Question 22 – Read the passage and answer the question:

When we arrive at the crucial tension at the heart of gender identity politics, and one that most of its proponents either haven’t noticed, or choose to ignore because it can only be resolved by rejecting some of the key tenets of the doctrine.

Many people justifiably assume that the word ‘transgender’ is synonymous with ‘transesxual’, and means something like : having dysphoria and distress about your sexed body, and having a desire to alter that body to make it more closely resemble the body of opposite sex. But according to the current terminology of gender identity politics, being transgender has nothing to do with a desire to change your sexed body. What it means to be trasngender is that your innate gender identity does not match the gender you were assigned at birth. This might be the case even if you are perfectly happy and content in the boy you possess. You are transgender simply of you identify as one gender, but socially have been perceived as another.

It is a key tenet of the doctrine that the vast majority of people can be described as ‘cisgender’, which means that our innate gender identity matches the one we were assigned at birth. But as we have seen, if gender identity is a spectrum, then we are all non-binary, because none of us inhabits the points represented by the ends of that spectrum. Every single one of us will exist at some unique point along that spectrum, determined by the individual and idiosyncratic nature of our own particular identity, and our own subjective experience of gender. Given that, it’s not clear how anybody ever could be cisgender. None of us was assigned our correct gender identity at birth, for how could we possibly have been?

Once we recognise that the number of gender identities is potentially infinite, we are forced to concede that nobody is deep down cisgender, because nobody is assigned the correct gender identity at birth. In fact, none of us was assigned a gender identity at birth at all. We were placed into one of two sex classes on the basis of our potential reproductive function, determined by our external genitals. We were then raised in accordance with the socially prescribed gender norms for people of that sex. We are all educated and inculcated into one of two roles, long before we are able to express our beliefs about our innate gender identity, or to determine for ourselves the precise point at which we fall on the gender continuum. So defining transgender people as those who at birth were not assigned the correct place on the gender spectrum has the implication that every single one of us is transgender; there are no cisgender people.

The logical conclusion of all this is: if gender is a spectrum, not a binary, then everyone is trans. Or alternatively, there are no trans people. Either way, this a profoundly unsatisfactory conclusion, and one that serves both to obscure the reality of female oppression, as well as to erase and invalidate the experiences of transsexual people.

The way to avoid this conclusion is to realize that gender is not a spectrum. It’s not a spectrum, because it’s not an innate, internal essence or property. Gender is not a fact about persons that we must take as fixed and essential, and then build our social institutions around that fact. Gender is socially constructed all the way through, an externally imposed hierarchy, with two classes, occupying two value positions: male over female, man over woman, masculinity over femininity.

The truth of the spectrum analogy lies in the fact that conformity to one’s place in the hierarchy, and to the roles it assigns to people, will vary from person to person. The solution is not to reify gender by insisting on ever more gender categories that define the complexity of human personality in rigid and essentialist ways. The solution is to abolish gender altogether. We do not need gender. We would be better off without it. Gender as a hierarchy with two positions operates to naturalise and perpetuate the subordination of female people to male people, and constrains the development of individuals of both sexes. Reconceiving of gender as an identity spectrum represents no improvement.The solution to an oppressive system that puts people into pink and blue boxes is not to create more and more boxes that are any colour but blue or pink. The solution is to tear down the boxes altogether.

Which statement is true among the four options?

  1. Social structures around the globe have become amorphous and porous, making it very easy for the average citizen to express his/her beliefs about their distinctive gender identity.
  2. Family and society mould us, educate us and inculcate progeny into one of two roles. As infants, expression of disparate attractions, identity or beliefs is non-existent.
  3. From ancient times, Indian government has been inclusive about all manner of sexual identity and our relifious texts are replete with people professing vaious identities.
  4. The author is a leader of social mores and religion, enabling her to understand the vicissitudes among human beings.

Question 23 – Though Nature dictates biology, gender politics is social. Which option correctly reflects this truism?

  1. The rules of natural law are intrinsic to humans. But human nature and positive law may be independent of it. Society and governments want to legislate, and not necessarily accept man’s inherent rights.
  2. It is in the best interest of natural order that men and women follow the ancient rule of hunter-gatherer and nurturer. There is a higher order and meaning in this division of labour, and society should follow it.
  3. Though biology and birth are factual and fixed, a result of evolution or God, gender politics is a socially constructed pyramid, imposed by the stronger or richer, that says man occupies a higher position and has power over women.
  4. Power play and politics manipulates the economically or socially weak for political benefit routinely. Toxic ideas of gender shape social identity and political thought. In this, Nature is left far behind, an expedient accomplice.

Question 24 – Which is the simplest way to describe a transgender, according to the author?

Options

  1. The description is about people who enjoy the freedom to exercise their individual choices in any way.
  2. The description is about outcasts and outliers in society, who simply cannot fit into the normal social dynamics.
  3. It describes a person who feels wronged by parents and society and straightjacketed into a persona they are not.
  4. The description is about the instinctual personality at a person discovered as antithetical to what was originally and natally dispensed.

Question 25 – Would you infer from the passage that ‘cisgender’ humans occupy at least half of the population?

Options

  1. It is conjectured that there are some who are comfortable in their personalities/skin, possibly identify wholly with a social or biological construct and accept the cisgender theory to describe themselves.
  2. Almost all humans are not hundred percent classically masculine or feminine but have inimitable crossover personality traits. E.g. a man may be ultra sensitive, or a lady a highly reasonable stoic. This implies we are unique and non binary, not a true cisgender
  3. If man considers himself an animal, albeit an evolved one, then a clear male-female gender universe makes an equitable universe, where different labels do not have any meaning.
  4. Our  subjective experience about gender influences the adult we will eventually become, regardless of what we were called at birth. It is a choice of some societies, and thus cisgender offers clarity place and position.

Logical

Question 1 – Identify the letter cluster that does not belong to the following series:

ZBVEKQWAMHTNPCF, FCPNTHMWQKEVZ, VEKQMHTNPCF, FCPNHMQKE, KQMHNPF, PNMQK, KMN

  1. PNMQK
  2. FCPNHMQKE
  3. KQMHNPF
  4. FCPNTHMWQKEVZ

Answer:- FCPNHMQKE

 

Question 2 – Four pair of letter cluster have been given , out of which some pairs are alike and other pairs are different . Select the once that are similar.

  1. EJOTYDIX : VMLWBGRA
  2. RWBGLQVA : IZYKOTED
  3. CHMRWBGL : XKNUDETO
  4. NSXCHMRW : MVCHSPIZ

 

  1. b,c & d
  2. A, c & d
  3. A, b & d
  4. C and d only

Ans. A

Question 3 – In a certain code language

‘M & N’ means ‘M is the husband of N’

‘M @ N ‘ means ‘M is the mother of N’

‘M % N’ means ‘M is the daughter of N’ and

‘M # N’ means ‘M is the son-in-law of N’

How is N related to Q if ‘N@T%K#V&P@Q’?

  1. Mother-in-law
  2. Sister-in-law
  3. Mother
  4. Sister

Answer:- Sister

 

Question 4 – Study the following information carefully and answer the question that follows.

Seven persons, A, B, C, D, E, F and G, use different brands of clothes, namely Raymond, Allen Solly, Van Heusen, FabIndia, Levi’s, Wrangler and Nike, but not necessarily in the same order. Each of them bought a different car, namely BMW, Ferrari, Ford, Porsche, Honda, Lamborghini and Toyota.

The one who uses Wrangler did not buy either of Ferrari, Porsche and Ford. G uses Levi’s brand and did not buy BMW. C bought Honda. F does not use Van Heusen and did not buy either of Ford and BMW. The one who uses Allen Solly bought Toyota, and the one who uses Nike bought Lamborghini. B uses Raymond. Lamborghini is bought by none of A, B and F. BMW is not bought by the person who uses Wrangler or Van Heusen. E bought Ferrari. A does not use Wrangler, FabIndia or Van Heusen. Who uses FabIndia?

Enter the answer in the space provided on the screen. Answer should be in whole numbers without any symbols (eg %, kms, ms, etc.)

Answer:- D

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Question 5 – Identify the letter-cluster that does not belong to the following series.

ANP, BOQ, DQS, GTW, KXZ

_______

Ans. GTW

 

Question 6 – Read the given statement and courses of action carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statement is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing

Statement:

The sanitation workers in a state have decided to go on state-wide strike again in a newly formed state.

Courses of action:

  1. The sanitation workers demands should be accepted by the State Government
  2. The sanitation workers going on strike should be dismissed from their jobs.
  3. The demands of the sanitation workers should be considered with reference to their services in the recent Covid pandemic.
  4. Either I or III follows
  5. Either II or III follows
  6. Either I or II follows
  7. Only III follows

Ans. Either I or III follows

Question 7 – A question is given, Following by two statement is labelled I and II, Identify which of the statements is/are sufficient to answer the questions:

Statement:

Five persons – Asrith, Somu, Biswas, Mayur and Riswan – Were sitting around a circular table. Do all of them face the centre?

Conclusion:

  1. Asrith sits second to the left of Somu; Biswas sits second to the right of Asrith.
  2. Mayur sits third to the left of Riswan; Somu sits to the immediate left of Mayur, but Riswan is not an immediate neighbour of somu.

 

  1. Both the statements I and II together are necessary
  2. Either statement I alone or statement II alone is sufficient
  3. Statement I alone is sufficient, While statement II alone is insufficient
  4. Statement II alone is sufficient, while statement I alone is insufficient

Ans. Both the statements I and II together are necessary

 

Question 8 – A cricket club wishes to extend its life membership to some promising cricketers. The Executive board has decided the following criteria for giving away these memberships.

 

  1. i) The candidate must not be more than 28 years of age and not less than 18 years of age as on 1 May 2022.
  2. ii) The candidate must have participated in at least two inter-university tournaments, one of which must have been played under his/her captaincy.

iii) The candidate must have scored at least one century in a state level tournament.

  1. iv) The candidate must have played at least one national level cricket match in which he/she has not scored less than a fifty.
  2. v) The candidate must have won at least one Man/Woman of the Match in a tournament which is at least of a state level tournament.

 

  1. In case a candidate fulfils all criteria except
  1. ii) but has won a state level tournament under his/her captaincy, his case may be referred to the secretory
  1. In case a candidate fulfils all criteria except the required runs as mentioned in criteria
  1. iv) but is an all-rounder who have scored at least 25 runs along with taking two wickets in the same match, his/her case may be considered by the chairman.

Refer to the details of a candidate provided below and four options that follow. Select the appropriate option that applies to the person’s candidature.

Mithilesh is an emerging player with excellent records to his credit. He has represented his university in seven inter-university tournaments, out of which he has won two cups for his university as captain and has scored four fifties. He was born on 25 January after 53 years of India’s independence. He has also represented his state in three inter-state tournaments, one of which was played under his captaincy in which he scored a fifty and took four wickets for which he was given the Man of the Match award. He also scored a century in his debut national level cricket match

  1. Candidate is not to be selected.
  2. Candidate may be referred to the Secretory.
  3. Candidate is to be selected.
  4. Candidate may be considered by the Chairman.

Answer: Candidate is to be selected.

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Question 9 – In a certain code language,

A  # B means ‘A is the father of B’

‘A $ B’’ means ‘A is mother of B’

A + B’ means ‘A is the father in-law of B’

‘A % B’ means ‘A is the son -in -law of B’

‘A * B’ means ‘B is the son of A’, and

‘A @ B’ means ‘B is the sister of A’.

Which of the following statements is correct?

  1. L#M@N$T’ means ‘L is the maternal grandfather of T.
  2. C+D*E@F’ means ‘C is the paternal grandfather of F
  3. ‘G% H#J$ K’ means ‘G is the father of K.
  4. P@Q$R@S’ means ‘P is the maternal uncle of S

Answer:- L#M@N$T’ means ‘L is the maternal grandfather of T.

 

Question 10 – A statement is given followed by two arguments. Decide which of the arguments is/are strong with respect to the statement.

Statement:

In each and every type of graduation, financial education should be made mandatory in the curriculum.

Arguments:

  1. Students having good financial education will lead to development of the economy of the nation.
  2. Financial education will help students to not fall in debt trap.

 

  1. Neither argument I nor argument II is strong
  2. Both arguments I and II are strong
  3. Argument II is strong
  4. Argument I is strong

Answer:- Both arguments I and II are strong

Question 11 – A candidate must

  1. a) be a graduate in any discipline with at least 60% marks
  2. b) have at least 55% marks in graduation if he/she has minimum 55% marks in post-graduation c) have at least 50% marks in graduation and minimum 55% marks in post-graduation if he/she holds a PhD degree.
  3. d) have at least 55% marks in graduation if he/she has minimum 5 years of work experience after post-graduation.
  4. e) have at least 55% marks in graduation if he/she has minimum 10 years of work experience after graduation.

Based on the criteria given above and without assuming any additional information, take a decision for the following candidate.

Harbhajan has secured 62% marks in post-graduation and has been working for the past 6 years since then. He has secured 55% marks in graduation.

 

  1. The candidate is eligible under criterion b) only.
  2. The candidate is eligible under criteria b) and c) only.
  3. The candidate is eligible under criteria b) and d) only.
  4. The candidate is eligible under criterion c) only.

Answer:- The candidate is eligible under criteria b) and d) only.

 

Question 12 – A question is given followed by two statements labellel I & II. Identify which of the statements are sufficient to answer the question.

Questions:

In a reputed school, the number of Grade I, II & III teaching faculty members are in ratio of 4:5:6 respectively. Find the percentage of female family members in the school?

Statements:

  1. 50% of grade I facility members are male and 30% of grade II faculty members are female.
  2. In grade III, the number of female faculty members is equal to the number of male faculty members.

 

  1. Data in both statements I & II together are sufficient to answer.
  2. Data in statements II alone is  sufficient to answer.
  3. Data in statement I alone is sufficient to answer
  4. Neither data in statement I nor II is sufficient to answer

Answer:- Data in both statements I & II together are sufficient to answer.

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Question 13 – Mohit, Vibha, Shalini, Garima, Puneet, Preeti and Kanika are seven teachers who are teaching different courses, namely Psychology, Sociology and Commerce. At least two teachers teach the subjects in each course. All the teachers are staying in different residential buildings, namely A, B, C, D, E, F and G, but not exactly in the same order. Mohit teaches Psychology with Puneet and stays in Building C. Garima lives in Building G and does not teach Sociology. One of the teachers who lives in Building F teaches Commerce. Vibha and Shalini do not teach the subjects in the same courses. The teachers who teach Psychology do not live in Building B. Preeti lives in Building A, but does not teach Commerce. Kanika teaches the same subjects as Preeti. Shalini stays in Building E.

In which building does Puneet stay?

  1. B
  2. D
  3. A
  4. C

Answer:- D

Logical

Question 1 – Identify the letter cluster that does not belong to the following series:

ZBVEKQWAMHTNPCF, FCPNTHMWQKEVZ, VEKQMHTNPCF, FCPNHMQKE, KQMHNPF, PNMQK, KMN

  1. PNMQK
  2. FCPNHMQKE
  3. KQMHNPF
  4. FCPNTHMWQKEVZ

Answer:- FCPNHMQKE

Question 2 – Four pair of letter cluster have been given , out of which some pairs are alike and other pairs are different . Select the once that are similar.

  1. EJOTYDIX : VMLWBGRA
  2. RWBGLQVA : IZYKOTED
  3. CHMRWBGL : XKNUDETO
  4. NSXCHMRW : MVCHSPIZ
  1. b,c & d
  2. A, c & d
  3. A, b & d
  4. C and d only

Ans. A

Question 3 – In a certain code language

‘M & N’ means ‘M is the husband of N’

‘M @ N ‘ means ‘M is the mother of N’

‘M % N’ means ‘M is the daughter of N’ and

‘M # N’ means ‘M is the son-in-law of N’

How is N related to Q if ‘N@T%K#V&P@Q’?

  1. Mother-in-law
  2. Sister-in-law
  3. Mother
  4. Sister

Answer:- Sister

Question 4 – Study the following information carefully and answer the question that follows.

Seven persons, A, B, C, D, E, F and G, use different brands of clothes, namely Raymond, Allen Solly, Van Heusen, FabIndia, Levi’s, Wrangler and Nike, but not necessarily in the same order. Each of them bought a different car, namely BMW, Ferrari, Ford, Porsche, Honda, Lamborghini and Toyota.

The one who uses Wrangler did not buy either of Ferrari, Porsche and Ford. G uses Levi’s brand and did not buy BMW. C bought Honda. F does not use Van Heusen and did not buy either of Ford and BMW. The one who uses Allen Solly bought Toyota, and the one who uses Nike bought Lamborghini. B uses Raymond. Lamborghini is bought by none of A, B and F. BMW is not bought by the person who uses Wrangler or Van Heusen. E bought Ferrari. A does not use Wrangler, FabIndia or Van Heusen. Who uses FabIndia?

Enter the answer in the space provided on the screen. Answer should be in whole numbers without any symbols (eg %, kms, ms, etc.)

Answer:- D

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Question 5 – Identify the letter-cluster that does not belong to the following series.

ANP, BOQ, DQS, GTW, KXZ

_______

Ans. GTW

Question 6 – Read the given statement and courses of action carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statement is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing

Statement:

The sanitation workers in a state have decided to go on state-wide strike again in a newly formed state.

Courses of action:

  1. The sanitation workers demands should be accepted by the State Government
  2. The sanitation workers going on strike should be dismissed from their jobs.
  3. The demands of the sanitation workers should be considered with reference to their services in the recent Covid pandemic.
  4. Either I or III follows
  5. Either II or III follows
  6. Either I or II follows
  7. Only III follows

Ans. Either I or III follows

Question 7 – A question is given, Following by two statement is labelled I and II, Identify which of the statements is/are sufficient to answer the questions:

Statement:

Five persons – Asrith, Somu, Biswas, Mayur and Riswan – Were sitting around a circular table. Do all of them face the centre?

Conclusion:

  1. Asrith sits second to the left of Somu; Biswas sits second to the right of Asrith.
  2. Mayur sits third to the left of Riswan; Somu sits to the immediate left of Mayur, but Riswan is not an immediate neighbour of somu.
  1. Both the statements I and II together are necessary
  2. Either statement I alone or statement II alone is sufficient
  3. Statement I alone is sufficient, While statement II alone is insufficient
  4. Statement II alone is sufficient, while statement I alone is insufficient

Ans. Both the statements I and II together are necessary

Question 8 – A cricket club wishes to extend its life membership to some promising cricketers. The Executive board has decided the following criteria for giving away these memberships.

  1. i) The candidate must not be more than 28 years of age and not less than 18 years of age as on 1 May 2022.
  2. ii) The candidate must have participated in at least two inter-university tournaments, one of which must have been played under his/her captaincy.

iii) The candidate must have scored at least one century in a state level tournament.

  1. iv) The candidate must have played at least one national level cricket match in which he/she has not scored less than a fifty.
  2. v) The candidate must have won at least one Man/Woman of the Match in a tournament which is at least of a state level tournament.
  1. In case a candidate fulfils all criteria except
  1. ii) but has won a state level tournament under his/her captaincy, his case may be referred to the secretory
  1. In case a candidate fulfils all criteria except the required runs as mentioned in criteria
  1. iv) but is an all-rounder who have scored at least 25 runs along with taking two wickets in the same match, his/her case may be considered by the chairman.

Refer to the details of a candidate provided below and four options that follow. Select the appropriate option that applies to the person’s candidature.

Mithilesh is an emerging player with excellent records to his credit. He has represented his university in seven inter-university tournaments, out of which he has won two cups for his university as captain and has scored four fifties. He was born on 25 January after 53 years of India’s independence. He has also represented his state in three inter-state tournaments, one of which was played under his captaincy in which he scored a fifty and took four wickets for which he was given the Man of the Match award. He also scored a century in his debut national level cricket match

  1. Candidate is not to be selected.
  2. Candidate may be referred to the Secretory.
  3. Candidate is to be selected.
  4. Candidate may be considered by the Chairman.

Answer: Candidate is to be selected.

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Question 9 – In a certain code language,

A  # B means ‘A is the father of B’

‘A $ B’’ means ‘A is mother of B’

A + B’ means ‘A is the father in-law of B’

‘A % B’ means ‘A is the son -in -law of B’

‘A * B’ means ‘B is the son of A’, and

‘A @ B’ means ‘B is the sister of A’.

Which of the following statements is correct?

  1. L#M@N$T’ means ‘L is the maternal grandfather of T.
  2. C+D*E@F’ means ‘C is the paternal grandfather of F
  3. ‘G% H#J$ K’ means ‘G is the father of K.
  4. P@Q$R@S’ means ‘P is the maternal uncle of S

Answer:- L#M@N$T’ means ‘L is the maternal grandfather of T.

Question 10 – A statement is given followed by two arguments. Decide which of the arguments is/are strong with respect to the statement.

Statement:

In each and every type of graduation, financial education should be made mandatory in the curriculum.

Arguments:

  1. Students having good financial education will lead to development of the economy of the nation.
  2. Financial education will help students to not fall in debt trap.
  1. Neither argument I nor argument II is strong
  2. Both arguments I and II are strong
  3. Argument II is strong
  4. Argument I is strong

Answer:- Both arguments I and II are strong

Question 11 – A candidate must

  1. a) be a graduate in any discipline with at least 60% marks
  2. b) have at least 55% marks in graduation if he/she has minimum 55% marks in post-graduation c) have at least 50% marks in graduation and minimum 55% marks in post-graduation if he/she holds a PhD degree.
  3. d) have at least 55% marks in graduation if he/she has minimum 5 years of work experience after post-graduation.
  4. e) have at least 55% marks in graduation if he/she has minimum 10 years of work experience after graduation.

Based on the criteria given above and without assuming any additional information, take a decision for the following candidate.

Harbhajan has secured 62% marks in post-graduation and has been working for the past 6 years since then. He has secured 55% marks in graduation.

  1. The candidate is eligible under criterion b) only.
  2. The candidate is eligible under criteria b) and c) only.
  3. The candidate is eligible under criteria b) and d) only.
  4. The candidate is eligible under criterion c) only.

Answer:- The candidate is eligible under criteria b) and d) only.

Question 12 – A question is given followed by two statements labellel I & II. Identify which of the statements are sufficient to answer the question.

Questions:

In a reputed school, the number of Grade I, II & III teaching faculty members are in ratio of 4:5:6 respectively. Find the percentage of female family members in the school?

Statements:

  1. 50% of grade I facility members are male and 30% of grade II faculty members are female.
  2. In grade III, the number of female faculty members is equal to the number of male faculty members.
  1. Data in both statements I & II together are sufficient to answer.
  2. Data in statements II alone is  sufficient to answer.
  3. Data in statement I alone is sufficient to answer
  4. Neither data in statement I nor II is sufficient to answer

Answer:- Data in both statements I & II together are sufficient to answer.

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Question 13 – Mohit, Vibha, Shalini, Garima, Puneet, Preeti and Kanika are seven teachers who are teaching different courses, namely Psychology, Sociology and Commerce. At least two teachers teach the subjects in each course. All the teachers are staying in different residential buildings, namely A, B, C, D, E, F and G, but not exactly in the same order. Mohit teaches Psychology with Puneet and stays in Building C. Garima lives in Building G and does not teach Sociology. One of the teachers who lives in Building F teaches Commerce. Vibha and Shalini do not teach the subjects in the same courses. The teachers who teach Psychology do not live in Building B. Preeti lives in Building A, but does not teach Commerce. Kanika teaches the same subjects as Preeti. Shalini stays in Building E.

In which building does Puneet stay?

  1. B
  2. D
  3. A
  4. C

Answer:- D

Coding

Question 1-

Jack and Jill  are playing string game. Jack has given Jill two strings A and B.

Jill has to derive a string C from A,by deleting elements from string A, such that string C does not contain any element of string B.

Jill needs help to do this task. She wants a program to do this as she is lazy.

Given strings A and B as input ,give string C as Output.

Example 1:

  • Input:
    tiger     -> input string A
    ti          -> input string B
  • Output:
    ger       -> Output string C
  • Explanation:
    After removing “t” and “i” from “tiger”, we are left with “ger”.
    So, the answer is “ger”.

Example 2:

  • Input:
    processed     -> input string A
    esd                -> input string B
  • Output:
    proc               -> Output string C
  • Explanation:
    After removing “e” “s” and “d” from “processed”, we are left with “proc”.
    So, the answer is “proc”.

Example 3:

  • Input:
    talent        -> input string A
    tens          -> input string B
  • Output:
    al              -> Output string C

Explanation:
After removing “t” “e” and “n” from “talent”, we are left with “al”.
So, the answer is “al”.

 

Question 2

Mahesh and Suresh are playing a new game “Checkers“. This is a very simple game but becomes challenging when more expert players are playing.
Below is the description of the game and rules: The game is played by 2 players.
This game consists of an N*M matrix. Each of the cells is background lit by lights. And these cells are either Green or Black. The green and black cells are randomly lit and will be represented with 1’s and 0’s respectively.
Green cells are the cells that needs to be captured.
Black cells cannot be captured
Everyone is in the race to capture the maximum number of cells possible.
In a single chance, a player can capture all those adjacent cells which share an edge. Once there is no adjacent edge the chance breaks and the next player will play.

Mahesh always starts the game and Suresh is second.

Both players are playing optimally, find out how many cells Suresh captures.

 

Input:

  • N and M, size of matrix
  • A[i][j] for all 1<=i<=N and 1<=j<=M

Let us try to understand it with an example 

Consider the matrix below

N = 4

M = 4

A = 1001

       0110

       0110

       1001

If Mahesh plays first, he will try to capture most of the 1’s, he will capture A[2][2], A[2][3], A[3][2] and A[3][3]. Now there is no adjacent cells left. So, the chance will be given to Suresh.

Now Suresh’s turn.
He can capture either of A[1][1] or A[4][1] or A[4][7] or A[4][4]. He will capture any one cell, and as there is no adjacent deft, the chance will now be given to Mahesh.

The game proceeds and then again Suresh’s turn will come, and he will again be able to choose only 1 cell and finally Mahesh will end the game by choosing the final cell.

Like this Mahesh has captured 6 cells and Suresh has captured only 2 cells.
Hence 2 is the answer.

Example 1:

  • Input:
    2 2       -> Input integer, N, M
    1 1       -> Input integer, A[i]
    1 1       -> Input integer, A[N]
  • Output:
    0          -> Output
  • Explanation:
    In the above scenario, it is very clear that if Mahesh plays first, he will capture all the cells as all the cells are adjacent to each other.
    There will be nothing left for Suresh. Hence the cells captured by Suresh will be 0.
    Hence the answer is 0.

Example 2:

  • Input:
    4 4             -> Input integer, N, M
    1001          -> Input integer, A[i]
    0110          -> Input integer, A[i+1]
    0110          -> Input integer, A[i+2]
    1001          -> Input integer, A[N]
  • Output:
    2                -> Output
  • Explanation:
    If Mahesh plays first, he will try to cover most of the 1’s, he will cover A[2][2], A[2][3], A[3][2] and A[3][3]. Now there is no adjacent cells left. So, the chance will be given to Suresh.

    Now Suresh’s turn.
    He can capture either of A[1][1] or A[4][1] or A[4][1] or A[4][4]. He will capture any one cell, and as there is no adjacent left, the chance will now be given to Mahesh.

    The game proceeds and then again Suresh’s turn will come, and he will again be able to choose only 1 cell, and finally Mahesh will end the game by choosing the final cell.

    Like this Mahesh has captured 6 cells and Suresh has captured only 2 cells.
    Hence 2 is the answer.

 

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Advanced Quants

Question 1: The probability of having at least one girl and one boy in a family of four children, assuming equal probability of male and female births is:

  1. 0.8525
  2. 0.7625
  3. 0.8750
  4. 0.9375

Answer: 0.8750

 

Question 2: Find the distance between the points of intersection of the tangent to the hyperbola xy = 1 at the point (2, \frac{1}{2}) with the axes.

  1. \sqrt14
  2. \sqrt15
  3. \sqrt17
  4. \sqrt13

Answer:  

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Question 3: If \alpha, \beta are the roots of px^2 = qx = r = 0, then =\frac{\alpha^3 + \beta^3}{\alpha^-{3} + \beta^{-3}}__________.</p><ol><li aria-level="1">\frac{3pqr – q^3}{r^3}

  • \frac{q^2 – 2pr}{pr}
  • \frac{r^3}{p^3}
  • \frac{r^2}{p^2}
  • Answer: \frac{r^3}{p^3}

     

    Question 4: If 1\le x\le 3 and -8\le y\le 16, and the minimum value of \frac{x + y}{y} is \frac{a}{b}, then the values of a and b satisfy which of the following equations?

    1. a + b = 1
    2. a^2 + b^2 = 89
    3. a – b = 0.5
    4. a^2 – b^2 = -15

    Answer: a^2 + b^2 = 89

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    Question 5: If the roots of 2x^3 – 3x^2 – 11x + 6 = 0 are in Arithmetic progression, then the greatest positive integer root is

    Answer: 3

     

    Question 6: If real number x, y, z satisfy the equation (x + y)^2 + (y + z)^2 + (z + x)^2 = 2(xy + yz + zx), find the value of the expression 3x + 5y + 7z

     

    Answer: 64

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    Question 7: Login identities are formed by using four distinct letters from the alphabet followed by a fixed number of digits not necessarily distinct. If we want to generate 999 crore identities, how many digits should be there in a login identity?

    Answer: 

     

    Question 8: Study the table below and answer the following question:

     

    Characteristics200920142019
    TotalPersons of voting agePercent votedPersons of voting agePercent votedPersons of voting agePercent voted
    Total109701156912868
    Male607361706369
    Female596962686570
    Caucasian95781067211868
    African – American155618542052
    Region
    Northwest797581739668
    South355838624256
    Age(years)
    18-24115513512651
    25-44486849665064
    45-64377842764470
    64+186719674063

     

    In 2014 what percentage (to nearest value) of persons of voting age were male?

    1. 52.55%
    2. 53.04%
    3. 50.55%
    4. 51.65%

    Answer: Option B – 53.04%

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    Question 9: Study the table below and answer the following question:

     

    Characteristics200920142019
    TotalPersons of voting agePercent votedPersons of voting agePercent votedPersons of voting agePercent voted
    Total109701156912868
    Male607361706369
    Female596962686570
    Caucasian95781067211868
    African – American155618542052
    Region
    Northwest797581739668
    South355838624256
    Age(years)
    18-24115513512651
    25-44486849665064
    45-64377842764470
    64+186719674063

     

    In 2009, how many females of voting age voted?

    1. 43.76 million
    2. 40.71 million
    3. 42.36 million
    4. 41.89 million

    Answer: Option B – 40.71 million

     

    Question 10: Study the table below and answer the following question:

     

    Characteristics200920142019
    TotalPersons of voting agePercent votedPersons of voting agePercent votedPersons of voting agePercent voted
    Total109701156912868
    Male607361706369
    Female596962686570
    Caucasian95781067211868
    African – American155618542052
    Region
    Northwest797581739668
    South355838624256
    Age(years)
    18-24115513512651
    25-44486849665064
    45-64377842764470
    64+186719674063

     

    Over the three elections, what is the ratio of the total votes cast by females to those cast by African- American?

    1. 128.3: 28.5
    2. 127.3: 25.6
    3. 125: 25
    4. 126.3: 27.6

    Answer: Option A – 128.3: 28.5
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    Advance Logical

    Question 1 – Seven car drivers, P, Q, R, S, T, U and W, reach Delhi in a particular sequence. U reached immediately before P, but does not immediately follow S. R is the last one to reach Delhi. T follows immediately after P and is subsequently followed by W.

    Who ranked last in the sequence of reaching Delhi?

    Answer:- R

    Question 2 – In a certain code, ETY written as 145. How will EOJT be written in that code?

    Ans . 150

    Question 3 – Eight boys, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6, B7, and B8, sit around a circular table facing towards the centre. B3 is second to the left of B5. B1 is third to the right of the one who sits diagonally opposit to B4. B6 sits opposite to the one who is to the immediate left of B2. Neither B6 nor B7 is adjacent to B3. B8 sits second to the right of B2. Who is the immediate left of B3?

    Answer:-B2

    Question 4 –In a certain code, if FOCUS = 23 and PERIL=43, the GAMBLE will be equal to:

    1. 47
    2. 51
    3. 41
    4. 78

    Question 5 –A statement is given followed by three arguments. Decide which of the arguments is/are strong with respect to the statement.

     

    Statement:

    It is observed that in India, many students go to foreign countries for studies, and in the end, they settle there.

     

    Arguments:

    1. Foreign countries have a better lifestyle.
    2. Quality of education in foreign countries is much better than that in India.
    3. Foreign countries give more privileges to their citizens.

     

    1. Argument II is strong
    2. Argument I is strong
    3. Both arguments I and II are strong
    4. Argument III is strong

    Ans. A – Argument II is strong

     

     

    Question 6 – The following criteria is decided by a company for the selection of an accountant.

    1. The candidate must have done MBA in Finance
    2. Minimum and maximum age of the candidate should be between 21 years and 35 years as 31 March 2022.
    3. If the candidate does not satisfy the above two conditions but has completed his/her CA, the case will be forwarded to the Finance head and  he/she can allow the candidate to appear for the interview.
    4. If the candidate satisfies conditions 1 and 2 above, then such candidates will be called for the preliminary interview.
    5. If the candidate has scored 60% marks in the preliminary interview, then he/she will be called for the final interview.
    6. For the final selection, the candidate must get 80% marks in the final interview.

     

    Mr. Mohil Srivastava was born on 4 May 1995 and has done MBA  1 year ago. He was number one in the merit list of candidates of the preliminary interview, with a score of 58%. Based on the given criteria, decide whether Mr. Mohit Srivastava will be selected or not.

     

    Answer: Not selected

    Question 7 – There are five floors in a building, numbered 1 to 5 in such a way that the lowermost floor is numbered 1 and the topmost floor is numbered 5. Five members, namely R, L, T, C and A, live on different floors of the building, but not necessarily in the same order. Also, these five work in different companies, namely C1, C2, C3, C4, and C5. T stays on floor no. 2 and works in C4, and C stays on floor no. 5. Also, the one who stays on floor no. 1 is working in C1. Who lives on floor no. 3 and in which company does she/he work?

     

    Statements:

    1. Neither L nor A works in C1.
    2. One who lives on floor no. 3 works in C3; A does not work in C3.

     

    1. Data in statement II alone is sufficient to answer
    2. Neither data in statement I nor II is sufficient to answer
    3. Data in statement I alone is sufficient to answer
    4. Data in both statements I and II are sufficient to answer

    Answer: Data in both statements I and II are sufficient to answer

     

     

    Question 8 – Read the given information carefully and then answer the question that follows.

     

    A restaurant serves seven different sweets to its customers on Saturday night after the dinner. The sweets are as follows: Gulab jamun, Sandesh, Modak, Shrikhand, Payasam, Phirni and Ghevar. The diner is free to select the order of the seven sweets, according to the following conditions:

     

    1. Payasam is served some time after Shrikhand
    2. Exactly one sweet should be served between Sandesh and Modak in the same order.

    iii. Phirni is served some time before Sandesh

    1. Payasam is served either fifth or sixth.
    2. Gulab Jamun is served second.

     

    Which of the following sequences is acceptable?

    1. Shrikhand, Gulab Jamun, Phirni, Ghevar, Sandesh, Payasam, Modak.
    2. Phirni, Gulab Jamun, Sandesh, Shrikhand, Payasam , Modak, Ghevar
    3. Phirni, Gulab Jamun, Shrikand, Payasam, Sandesh, Ghevar, Modak
    4. Shrikand, Gulab Jamun, Ghevar, Sandesh, Payasam, Modak, Phirni,

    Answer:  A

    Question 9 – Read the following information carefully and answer the given question.

     

    The following are the eligibility criteria for applying for the post of Officer in an MNC:

     

    1. The candidate should be a graduate with minimum 68% marks.
    2. The candidate should have at least 65% marks in graduation if he/she has post-graduation with at least 70% marks.
    3. The candidate should have at least 60% in graduation and at least 65% marks in post-graduation if he/she holds a Doctoral Degree (PhD).

     

    1. The candidate should have at least 60% marks in both graduation and post-graduation if he/she has at least 4 years of work experience after post-graduation.
    2. The candidate should have at least 65% marks in graduation if he/she has at least 8 years of work experience after graduation.

    Details of a candidate are given below. You have to decide under which of the above criteria is the candidate eligible. The candidate may be eligible under one or more criteria given above.

    Read the information given in the question and find out the correct answer.

    Sushama has been working from 3 years after completing her PhD. She has 65% marks in graduation and 60% in post-graduation.

     

    1. Only criteria (iii) and (iv)
    2. Only criteria (iii)
    3. Only criteria (iv)
    4. Not eligible

    Answer: A – Only criteria (iii) and (iv)

     

    Question 10 – A statement is given followed by two arguments. Decide which of the arguments is/are strong with respect to the statement?

    Statements:

    In schools, primary level education should be given in the mother tongue of the students

    Arguments

     

    1. Students can learn very easily in their mother language.
    2. Students will feel more comfortable while thinking and absorbing the knowledge provided by the teacher.

     

    Options

    1. Both arguments I and II are strong
    2. Argument I is strong
    3. Neither argument I nor II is strong
    4. Argument II is strong

    Answer: a – Both arguments I and II are strong. 

    Advanced Quants

    Question 1: The probability of having at least one girl and one boy in a family of four children, assuming equal probability of male and female births is:

    1. 0.8525
    2. 0.7625
    3. 0.8750
    4. 0.9375

    Answer: 0.8750

    Question 2: Find the distance between the points of intersection of the tangent to the hyperbola xy = 1 at the point (2, \frac{1}{2}) with the axes.

    1. \sqrt14
    2. \sqrt15
    3. \sqrt17
    4. \sqrt13

    Answer:  

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    Question 3: If \alpha, \beta are the roots of px^2 = qx = r = 0, then =\frac{\alpha^3 + \beta^3}{\alpha^-{3} + \beta^{-3}}__________.</p><ol><li aria-level="1">\frac{3pqr – q^3}{r^3}

  • \frac{q^2 – 2pr}{pr}
  • \frac{r^3}{p^3}
  • \frac{r^2}{p^2}
  • Answer: \frac{r^3}{p^3}

    Question 4: If 1\le x\le 3 and -8\le y\le 16, and the minimum value of \frac{x + y}{y} is \frac{a}{b}, then the values of a and b satisfy which of the following equations?

    1. a + b = 1
    2. a^2 + b^2 = 89
    3. a – b = 0.5
    4. a^2 – b^2 = -15

    Answer: a^2 + b^2 = 89

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    Question 5: If the roots of 2x^3 – 3x^2 – 11x + 6 = 0 are in Arithmetic progression, then the greatest positive integer root is

    Answer: 3

    Question 6: If real number x, y, z satisfy the equation (x + y)^2 + (y + z)^2 + (z + x)^2 = 2(xy + yz + zx), find the value of the expression 3x + 5y + 7z

    Answer: 64

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    Question 7: Login identities are formed by using four distinct letters from the alphabet followed by a fixed number of digits not necessarily distinct. If we want to generate 999 crore identities, how many digits should be there in a login identity?

    Answer: 

    Question 8: Study the table below and answer the following question:

    Characteristics200920142019
    TotalPersons of voting agePercent votedPersons of voting agePercent votedPersons of voting agePercent voted
    Total109701156912868
    Male607361706369
    Female596962686570
    Caucasian95781067211868
    African – American155618542052
    Region
    Northwest797581739668
    South355838624256
    Age(years)
    18-24115513512651
    25-44486849665064
    45-64377842764470
    64+186719674063

    In 2014 what percentage (to nearest value) of persons of voting age were male?

    1. 52.55%
    2. 53.04%
    3. 50.55%
    4. 51.65%

    Answer: Option B – 53.04%

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    Question 9: Study the table below and answer the following question:

    Characteristics200920142019
    TotalPersons of voting agePercent votedPersons of voting agePercent votedPersons of voting agePercent voted
    Total109701156912868
    Male607361706369
    Female596962686570
    Caucasian95781067211868
    African – American155618542052
    Region
    Northwest797581739668
    South355838624256
    Age(years)
    18-24115513512651
    25-44486849665064
    45-64377842764470
    64+186719674063

    In 2009, how many females of voting age voted?

    1. 43.76 million
    2. 40.71 million
    3. 42.36 million
    4. 41.89 million

    Answer: Option B – 40.71 million

    Question 10: Study the table below and answer the following question:

    Characteristics200920142019
    TotalPersons of voting agePercent votedPersons of voting agePercent votedPersons of voting agePercent voted
    Total109701156912868
    Male607361706369
    Female596962686570
    Caucasian95781067211868
    African – American155618542052
    Region
    Northwest797581739668
    South355838624256
    Age(years)
    18-24115513512651
    25-44486849665064
    45-64377842764470
    64+186719674063

    Over the three elections, what is the ratio of the total votes cast by females to those cast by African- American?

    1. 128.3: 28.5
    2. 127.3: 25.6
    3. 125: 25
    4. 126.3: 27.6

    Answer: Option A – 128.3: 28.5
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    Advance Logical

    Question 1 – Seven car drivers, P, Q, R, S, T, U and W, reach Delhi in a particular sequence. U reached immediately before P, but does not immediately follow S. R is the last one to reach Delhi. T follows immediately after P and is subsequently followed by W.

    Who ranked last in the sequence of reaching Delhi?

    Answer:- R

    Question 2 – In a certain code, ETY written as 145. How will EOJT be written in that code?

    Ans . 150

    Question 3 – Eight boys, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6, B7, and B8, sit around a circular table facing towards the centre. B3 is second to the left of B5. B1 is third to the right of the one who sits diagonally opposit to B4. B6 sits opposite to the one who is to the immediate left of B2. Neither B6 nor B7 is adjacent to B3. B8 sits second to the right of B2. Who is the immediate left of B3?

    Answer:-B2

    Question 4 –In a certain code, if FOCUS = 23 and PERIL=43, the GAMBLE will be equal to:

    1. 47
    2. 51
    3. 41
    4. 78

    Question 5 –A statement is given followed by three arguments. Decide which of the arguments is/are strong with respect to the statement.

    Statement:

    It is observed that in India, many students go to foreign countries for studies, and in the end, they settle there.

    Arguments:

    1. Foreign countries have a better lifestyle.
    2. Quality of education in foreign countries is much better than that in India.
    3. Foreign countries give more privileges to their citizens.
    1. Argument II is strong
    2. Argument I is strong
    3. Both arguments I and II are strong
    4. Argument III is strong

    Ans. A – Argument II is strong

    Question 6 – The following criteria is decided by a company for the selection of an accountant.

    1. The candidate must have done MBA in Finance
    2. Minimum and maximum age of the candidate should be between 21 years and 35 years as 31 March 2022.
    3. If the candidate does not satisfy the above two conditions but has completed his/her CA, the case will be forwarded to the Finance head and  he/she can allow the candidate to appear for the interview.
    4. If the candidate satisfies conditions 1 and 2 above, then such candidates will be called for the preliminary interview.
    5. If the candidate has scored 60% marks in the preliminary interview, then he/she will be called for the final interview.
    6. For the final selection, the candidate must get 80% marks in the final interview.

    Mr. Mohil Srivastava was born on 4 May 1995 and has done MBA  1 year ago. He was number one in the merit list of candidates of the preliminary interview, with a score of 58%. Based on the given criteria, decide whether Mr. Mohit Srivastava will be selected or not.

    Answer: Not selected

    Question 7 – There are five floors in a building, numbered 1 to 5 in such a way that the lowermost floor is numbered 1 and the topmost floor is numbered 5. Five members, namely R, L, T, C and A, live on different floors of the building, but not necessarily in the same order. Also, these five work in different companies, namely C1, C2, C3, C4, and C5. T stays on floor no. 2 and works in C4, and C stays on floor no. 5. Also, the one who stays on floor no. 1 is working in C1. Who lives on floor no. 3 and in which company does she/he work?

    Statements:

    1. Neither L nor A works in C1.
    2. One who lives on floor no. 3 works in C3; A does not work in C3.
    1. Data in statement II alone is sufficient to answer
    2. Neither data in statement I nor II is sufficient to answer
    3. Data in statement I alone is sufficient to answer
    4. Data in both statements I and II are sufficient to answer

    Answer: Data in both statements I and II are sufficient to answer

    Question 8 – Read the given information carefully and then answer the question that follows.

    A restaurant serves seven different sweets to its customers on Saturday night after the dinner. The sweets are as follows: Gulab jamun, Sandesh, Modak, Shrikhand, Payasam, Phirni and Ghevar. The diner is free to select the order of the seven sweets, according to the following conditions:

    1. Payasam is served some time after Shrikhand
    2. Exactly one sweet should be served between Sandesh and Modak in the same order.

    iii. Phirni is served some time before Sandesh

    1. Payasam is served either fifth or sixth.
    2. Gulab Jamun is served second.

    Which of the following sequences is acceptable?

    1. Shrikhand, Gulab Jamun, Phirni, Ghevar, Sandesh, Payasam, Modak.
    2. Phirni, Gulab Jamun, Sandesh, Shrikhand, Payasam , Modak, Ghevar
    3. Phirni, Gulab Jamun, Shrikand, Payasam, Sandesh, Ghevar, Modak
    4. Shrikand, Gulab Jamun, Ghevar, Sandesh, Payasam, Modak, Phirni,

    Answer:  A

    Question 9 – Read the following information carefully and answer the given question.

    The following are the eligibility criteria for applying for the post of Officer in an MNC:

    1. The candidate should be a graduate with minimum 68% marks.
    2. The candidate should have at least 65% marks in graduation if he/she has post-graduation with at least 70% marks.
    3. The candidate should have at least 60% in graduation and at least 65% marks in post-graduation if he/she holds a Doctoral Degree (PhD).
    1. The candidate should have at least 60% marks in both graduation and post-graduation if he/she has at least 4 years of work experience after post-graduation.
    2. The candidate should have at least 65% marks in graduation if he/she has at least 8 years of work experience after graduation.

    Details of a candidate are given below. You have to decide under which of the above criteria is the candidate eligible. The candidate may be eligible under one or more criteria given above.

    Read the information given in the question and find out the correct answer.

    Sushama has been working from 3 years after completing her PhD. She has 65% marks in graduation and 60% in post-graduation.

    1. Only criteria (iii) and (iv)
    2. Only criteria (iii)
    3. Only criteria (iv)
    4. Not eligible

    Answer: A – Only criteria (iii) and (iv)

    Question 10 – A statement is given followed by two arguments. Decide which of the arguments is/are strong with respect to the statement?

    Statements:

    In schools, primary level education should be given in the mother tongue of the students

    Arguments

    1. Students can learn very easily in their mother language.
    2. Students will feel more comfortable while thinking and absorbing the knowledge provided by the teacher.

    Options

    1. Both arguments I and II are strong
    2. Argument I is strong
    3. Neither argument I nor II is strong
    4. Argument II is strong

    Answer: a – Both arguments I and II are strong.