String split() Method in Python

September 26, 2023

String Split() Method in Python

A string is divided into a list using the split() method. The separator can be specified; however, any white space is used by default. We can split() a string in Python very easily. The list will have the specified number of components plus one when maxsplit is specified.

String split() Method in Python

split() Method returns a list of string after breaking the given string by the given separator.

Example :

s= ‘A,b,C’
- [ ‘A’ , ‘b’ , ‘C’ ]

Syntax :

  str.split(separator, maxsplit)

Parameters :

separator: This is a delimiter. The string splits at this specified separator. It is not provided then any white space is a separator.

maxsplit: It is a number, which tells us to split the string into maximum of the provided number of times. If it is not provided then
there is no limit.

Returns: Returns a list of strings after breaking the given string by the specified separator.

Let’s understand this with few codes.

Code 1

Run

#python Program 
s='PrepInsta Prepster'

#split at whitespace 
print(s.split())

#split at '-' 
s='Prep-Insta-Prep-ster' 
print(s.split('-'))

#split at ',' 
s='PrepInsta,is,for,Prepsters'
print(s.split(','))

Output :

['PrepInsta', 'Prepster']
['Prep', 'Insta', 'Prep', 'ster']
['PrepInsta', 'is', 'for', 'Prepsters']

Code 2

Run

#python Program 
s='PrepInsta;Prepster'

#split at ';' and maxsplit is 0
print(s.split(';',0))

#split at '-'  and maxsplit is 2
s='Prep-Insta-Prep-ster' 
print(s.split('-',2))

#split at ','  and maxsplit is 4
s='PrepInsta,is,for,Prepsters'
print(s.split(',' , 4))

Output :

['PrepInsta;Prepster']
['Prep', 'Insta', 'Prep-ster']
['PrepInsta', 'is', 'for', 'Prepsters']

Lists in Python

Deleting items from sorted list

Nested List in Python

Python String join() method

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String split() Method in Python

String Split() Method in Python

String split() Method in Python

Syntax :

Code 1

Output :

Code 2

Output :

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