Java Program to Check Whether a Number is Positive or Negative

Java Program to Check Whether a Number is Positive or Negative

What is Number ?

An item in mathematics used for measurement, counting, and labelling is a number. Many categories can be used to categorise numbers, including natural, whole, integer, rational, irrational, real, and complex numbers. They carry out computations and offer solutions in a number of mathematical operations, including addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. 

What is Positive and Negative Number ? 

Mathematicians utilise positive and negative numbers, two different sorts of numbers, to represent values that are either greater than or less than zero. In mathematics, positive numbers are those with a value larger than zero, whereas negative numbers are those with a value lower than zero. Zero is a neutral value that denotes the lack of a numerical quantity; it is neither positive nor negative.

Steps to Check  a Number is Positive or Negative :

  • Pick the digit you want to verify.
  • Comparing it to 0 Positive numbers are those that are greater than zero. A number is considered negative if it is less than zero.
  • The number is neither positive nor negative if it equals zero.

Pseudo Code for the above algorithm :

Input number
If number > 0 then
   Print "The number is positive."
Else if number < 0 then
   Print "The number is negative."
Else
   Print "The number is zero."
End If

Example 1 : 

Run
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {
   public static void main(String[] args) {
      Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
      int number;
      System.out.println("Enter a number: ");
      number = input.nextInt();

      if(number > 0) {
         System.out.println("The number is positive.");
      }
      else if(number < 0) {
         System.out.println("The number is negative.");
      }
      else {
         System.out.println("The number is zero.");
      }
      input.close();
   }
}

Output :

Enter a number: 
12
The number is positive.

Example 2 : 

Run
public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        double num = -10.5;

        if (num > 0) {
            System.out.println(num + " is a positive number.");
        } else if (num < 0) {
            System.out.println(num + " is a negative number.");
        } else {
            System.out.println(num + " is neither positive nor negative.");
        }
    }
}

Output :

-10.5 is a negative number.

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