June 23, 2019
Question 1
10
8
6
4
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Since the train and man are moving in opposite directions,
The relative speed = 60-(-6) kph = 60 + 6 = 66 kph
66 km/h in m/s = 66*5/18 = 55/3 m/s
Total distance to be covered = 110 m (length of the train)
So, time = distance/speed = 110 divided by 55/3 which equals 6 s.
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Distance= 110 m. speed of train = 60 km/hr speed of man = 6 km/hr total speed = 60+6 = 66 km/hr => 66*(5/18)= 55/3 m/sec Time = 110/(55/3) = 30/5 Time = 6 sec.
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Question 2
14.4 sec
15.5 sec
18.8 sec
20.2 sec
speed of first train=\frac{x}{18}m/sec speed of Second train=\frac{x}{12}m/sec When both trains cross each other, time taken \frac{2x}{\frac{x}{18}+\frac{x}{12}} \frac{2x}{\frac{2x+3x}{36}} \frac{72}{5}=14.4 sec
T=D/S D=L+L=2L ReqT=T1+T2 D/S1+D/S2 L/L/18+L/L/12=2L/(L/18+L/12) =2L/5L/36=2×36/5=14.4
Question 3
50 m
150 m
200 m
Data inadequate
(x+100)/25 = x/15 => 15(x + 100) = 25x => 15x + 1500 = 25x => 1500 = 10x => x = 150 m.
Question 4
355 mts
325 mts
365 mts
312 mts
Given speed = 63 km/hr = 63×5/18=17.5 m/s Let the length of the bridge = x mts Given time taken to cover the distance of (170 + x)mts is 30 sec. We know speed = distance/time ⇒17.5=170+x/30 --> x = 355 mts.
Question 5
2 km/hr
2.5 km/hr
1.5 km/hr
1.75 km/hr
Let the speed of the current be x km/hr Thus upward speed =(4.5+x) km/hr and downward speed =(4.5−x) km/hr Let distance travelled be y, then y (4.5−x) = 2y (4.5+x) ⇒ x= 1.5 km/hr
Question 6
48 km/hr
37 km/hr
44 km/hr
45 km/hr
Let the total distance covered be S km. Total time taken= S/(2×40)+S/(2×60)=5S/240hr Average speed =S*240/5S = 48 km/hr
Question 7
7/3 min
24/7 min
17/7 min
43/12 min
Let the speed of the cyclist be x km/h and wind be y km/h 1/(x+y)=3/60 X+y=20..........i And 1/(x-y)=4/60 x-y==15.........ii On solving both the equations we get: x=35/2 ,y=5/2 Now, time taken by cyclist without wind: (2/35)*60=24/7 min
Question 8
4.5 km/hr
6 km/hr
7 km/hr
5 km/hr
Let the speed of the stream be x km/hr. Then, Speed downstream = (15 + x) km/hr, Speed upstream = (15 - x) km/hr. 30/(15 + x) + 30/ (15 - x) = 4 1/2 900/(225 - x2) = 9/2 9x2 = 225 x2 = 25 x = 5 km/hr.
Question 9
40 km/hr
30 km/hr
24 km/hr
25 km/hr
Let the speed of goods train be x km/hr. Then, (50+x)×(5/18)=187.5/9 ⇒ x= 25 km/hr
Question 10
5
7.5
12
Speed of boat downstream = Distance coveredTime taken=30/2 = 15 km/h Now, speed of boat upstream = Distance coveredTime taken=30/6 = 5 km/h Now, speed of boat = (Speed downstream+Speed upstream)/2 = (15+5)/2=20/2 = 10 km/h
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